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Jobs & commute in Washington

Eau Claire draws more than half of Washington’s working residents

Washington grades A for jobs and income and C+ for walkability. Household incomes here are higher than in 84% of U.S. towns. Only 3% work in Washington; the top destination outside it is Eau Claire (51%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Washington apart on work

Young people hold many of the jobs here

39% of the jobs based in Washington are held by workers 29 or younger, against 25% of Washington’s own working residents. The jobs ↓

Most Washington residents work close to home

64% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about two in three. How far ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Washington

62% of Washington residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 43% of the jobs based in Washington pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 97% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Stores, warehouses and trucking

42% of the jobs in Washington are in trade, transport and utilities, against 21% of the jobs its residents hold. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How Washington earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Washington is better than 94% of U.S. towns, #76 of 362 in Wisconsin. The poverty rate is its strongest input (2.8%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 60% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $109,984 (±$14,835) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.8% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 93% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.6% (±1.5) · WI 3.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 60% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#76 of 362
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Washington could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

The jobs

The kinds of work in Washington

1,831 jobs are based in Washington.

Jobs based in WashingtonJobs Washington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%15%
Trade, transport & utilities42%21%
Services: health, schools, offices44%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%22%
Over $3,333 a month43%62%

Who does it

29 or younger39%25%
30 to 5442%52%
55 and older19%23%
+33%

Jobs based in Washington, 2013 → 2023: 1,381 → 1,831. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Washington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Washington

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miEau Claire: 51% · 7 miAltoona: 6% · 4.5 miChippewa Falls: 5% · 13.4 miUnion: 4% · 10.7 miMenomonie: 3% · 26.9 miLake Hallie: 2% · 10.2 miLa Crosse: 1% · 63.9 miOsseo: 1% · 14.5 miMarshfield: 1% · 60.6 miEau Claire 51%Altoona 6%Chippewa Falls 5%Union 4%Menomonie 3%Washington
WashingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
64%Under 10 mi1,979 residents
14%10–24 mi431 residents
4%25–50 mi134 residents
18%Over 50 mi565 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

How a workday changes Washington

On a workday 3,034 residents head out to work, 78 work right here, and 1,753 people come in from elsewhere.

3,034live here, work elsewhere
78live and work here
1,753work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,500
Workday6,200
7,500live here− 3,000head out to work+ 1,800come in to work= 6,200on a workday

About 6,200 people are in Washington on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.59jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.59 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Washington goes to work

Osseo: 33 residents work here (1%)Altoona: 198 residents work here (6%)Chippewa Falls: 152 residents work here (5%)Menomonie: 92 residents work here (3%)Lake Hallie: 60 residents work here (2%)Marshfield: 29 residents work here (1%)La Crosse: 42 residents work here (1%)Eau Claire: 1,577 residents work here (51%)LafayetteLincolnBrunswickWashingtonSeymourUnion: 114 residents work here (4%)Pleasant ValleyEau ClaireAltoonaChippewa FallsUnionMenomonieLake HallieWashington
1
Eau Claire7 mi away
51%1,577
2
Altoona4.5 mi away
6%198
3
Chippewa Falls13.4 mi away
5%152
4
Union10.7 mi away
4%114
5
Menomonie26.9 mi away
3%92
6
Washington (in town)right here
3%78
7
Lake Hallie10.2 mi away
2%60
8
La Crosse63.9 mi away
1%42
9
Osseo14.5 mi away
1%33
10
Marshfield60.6 mi away
1%29
Everywhere elseother towns and states
24%737
The top trips

Where Washington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Washington’s commute takes about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
134 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Washington18 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Washington workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Washington gets to work
90%Drive alone
7%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 3,502 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Washington, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Washington is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns, #215 of 362 in Wisconsin. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.8% across Wisconsin.

EPA walkability index 7.3 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.0% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 30% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#215 of 362
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,081 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.1% of Washington households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Washington’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Washington next to U.S. towns of 5,200 to 10,100: 294th of 3,125 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
18Fox Point WI6,583$141K2.5%0.4%3%A+
…
29Elm Grove WI6,354$158K4.4%0.7%4%A+
…
47Waukesha WI8,507$131K3.0%1.2%1%A+
…
292Camp Hill PA8,199$116K6.6%2.0%6%A
293Seward Township IL6,806$122K7.6%1.6%1%A
294Washington WI7,478$110K2.8%1.6%3%A
295Fort Wright KY6,240$105K3.0%3.4%4%A
296Tea SD8,019$120K4.7%2.0%10%A
…
3,125Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Washington, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

Washington and its neighbors: 57% work next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownWashington workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Washington–AC+18 min$109,984
Eau Claire51%B−A−17 min$67,395
Altoona6%BB+18 min$84,552
Seymourunder 1%AC19 min$107,436
Lincolnunder 1%B+B24 min$111,111
Pleasant Valleyunder 1%A+C−17 min$139,659
Brunswickunder 1%A−C23 min$92,426

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Eau Claire. Darker towns draw more of Washington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Washington: questions

What is the median household income in Washington?

$109,984 (±$14,835) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Washington?

2.8%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Washington?

18 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Washington work?

3% work in town.

Is Washington walkable?

Washington is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 7.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Washington without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Washington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Washington

Washington home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.