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Main Street Stoughton - panoramio (1)Photo: Corey Coyle · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Stoughton

For about two in five of its working residents, Stoughton is a commute to Madison

About one in seven work in Stoughton; the top destination outside it is Madison (40%, 15 miles). Jobs and income earn Stoughton A−; getting around on foot earns it A−. Working residents average 22 minutes each way, about the same as across Wisconsin.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The commute and the jobs: Stoughton in brief

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Stoughton’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Stoughton is better than 80% of U.S. towns, #165 of 362 in Wisconsin. Unemployment is its strongest input (1.9%, U.S. 5.2%); household income ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns ($79,551, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $79,551 (±$11,170) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 55% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.1% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 66% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.9% (±1.1) · WI 3.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 74% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#165 of 362
BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Stoughton could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Out of Stoughton to work: where people go

Monona: 114 residents work here (2%)EdgertonOregon: 117 residents work here (2%)McFarland: 107 residents work here (2%)StoughtonVerona: 143 residents work here (2%)Middleton: 169 residents work here (3%)Sun Prairie: 99 residents work here (1%)JanesvilleFitchburg: 294 residents work here (4%)Madison: 2,676 residents work here (40%)Milwaukee: 119 residents work here (2%)DunkirkDunnPleasant SpringsRutlandMadisonFitchburgMiddletonVeronaMilwaukeeOregonStoughton
1
Madison15.4 mi away
40%2,676
2
Stoughton (in town)right here
14%950
3
Fitchburg11.1 mi away
4%294
4
Middleton19.1 mi away
3%169
5
Verona16.7 mi away
2%143
6
Milwaukee64.2 mi away
2%119
7
Oregon8.4 mi away
2%117
8
Monona10.6 mi away
2%114
9
McFarland7.4 mi away
2%107
10
Sun Prairie17.9 mi away
1%99
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%1,934
The top trips

Where Stoughton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Stoughton by day and by night

On a workday 5,772 residents head out to work, 950 work right here, and 4,157 people come in from elsewhere.

5,772live here, work elsewhere
950live and work here
4,157work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday12,000
13,000live here− 5,800head out to work+ 4,200come in to work= 12,000on a workday

About 12,000 people are in Stoughton on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.76jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.76 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Stoughton

5,107 jobs are based in Stoughton.

Jobs based in StoughtonJobs Stoughton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms22%16%
Trade, transport & utilities24%17%
Services: health, schools, offices54%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%19%
Over $3,333 a month56%67%

Who does it

29 or younger26%21%
30 to 5449%54%
55 and older25%24%
+0%

Jobs based in Stoughton, 2013 → 2023: 5,104 → 5,107. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Stoughton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

From Stoughton, about 22 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
170 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Stoughton22 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Stoughton workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Stoughton gets to work
86%Drive alone
7%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 5,638 commuters (the 17% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Stoughton

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miMadison: 40% · 15.4 miFitchburg: 4% · 11.1 miMiddleton: 3% · 19.1 miVerona: 2% · 16.7 miMilwaukee: 2% · 64.2 miOregon: 2% · 8.4 miMonona: 2% · 10.6 miMcFarland: 2% · 7.4 miSun Prairie: 1% · 17.9 miMadison 40%Fitchburg 4%Middleton 3%Verona 2%Milwaukee 2%Stoughton
StoughtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
23%Under 10 mi1,515 residents
59%10–24 mi3,991 residents
5%25–50 mi308 residents
13%Over 50 mi904 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Stoughton

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Stoughton is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #57 of 362 in Wisconsin. Both inputs place Stoughton near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.7 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.9% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#57 of 362
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,833 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Madison25.8
Stoughton0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.4% of Stoughton households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Stoughton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 9,000 to 18,000, Stoughton ranks 766th of 2,526 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
53Greenville WI13,388$118K1.7%0.8%10%A+
…
71Whitefish Bay WI14,489$157K3.7%2.6%7%A+
…
79Verona WI16,821$120K1.4%1.6%21%A+
…
764Great Neck NY11,141$138K6.6%6.7%6%A−
765Lemon Township OH17,447$102K7.9%3.5%8%A−
766Stoughton WI13,256$80K7.1%1.9%14%A−
767Woodbury CT10,005$131K7.2%4.1%10%A−
768Perry Township IN9,376$87K8.4%0.8%5%A−
…
2,526Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Stoughton, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

Stoughton and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Dunn22 min
Stoughton22 min
Rutland23 min
Pleasant Springs23 min
Dunkirk26 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownStoughton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Stoughton–A−A−22 min$79,551
Dunkirkunder 2%A−C+26 min$102,604
Pleasant Springsunder 2%A+B23 min$119,273
Rutlandunder 2%AD23 min$105,000
Dunnunder 2%A+D22 min$127,734

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Stoughton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Stoughton: questions

What is the median household income in Stoughton?

$79,551 (±$11,170) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Stoughton?

7.1%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Stoughton?

22 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Stoughton work?

14% work in town.

Is Stoughton walkable?

Stoughton is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.7 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Stoughton without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Stoughton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Stoughton

Stoughton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.