Smelser, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Smelser yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 794 in 2010, 786 in 2020.
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
Below: maps from 1902 on and old-book passages.
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Smelser’s history is told.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Smelser. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Smelser.
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Smelser yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 794 in 2010, 786 in 2020.
Passages that mention Smelser, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first settlements in the present town of Smelser were at the Big Patch mines. These were discovered in June, 1828, on Section 10, Town 2, Range 1. Very large stories are told of the enormous pieces of mineral found here. It is said that four men raised 45,000 pounds in one day. The names of the miners who dug here in the twenties have passed into oblivion. It is said that William Bowmer came in 1828. The discoverers of the Big Patch mine were Fitz and Jarrow.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological SurveyWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.
What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

1902Mineral Point sheet · 1:125,000