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Jobs & commute in Oakland

Oakland has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.2 for each

Employers in Oakland report 88 jobs, against 488 working residents. The two grades for Oakland are B for jobs and income and D− for walkability. Only 1% work in Oakland itself; outside it, Superior draws the most (39%, 14 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Oakland stands out on work

Oakland and Superior trade workers both ways

Superior is the top workplace for Oakland residents (39%) and also where the most people who work in Oakland come from (33% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Oakland is a place people come home to

There are 88 jobs based in Oakland, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Oakland has about 800 people in it, 33% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

A lot of Oakland workers cross into Minnesota

28% of Oakland workers work outside Wisconsin, the Census survey finds. In the commute data, Duluth (28%), Cloquet (2%) and Minneapolis (1%) are among the top workplaces. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 488 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Oakland’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Oakland is better than 65% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Oakland’s grade up (4.4%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 28% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $88,828 (±$11,643) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.4% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 84% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 28% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.4%) is left out: Oakland’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B−A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Oakland could be anywhere from B− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Oakland goes to work

ProctorHermantown: 4 residents work here (1%)Cloquet: 12 residents work here (2%)Duluth: 136 residents work here (28%)Minneapolis: 5 residents work here (1%)Superior: 3 residents work here (1%)Poplar: 5 residents work here (1%)Marshfield: 5 residents work here (1%)Lake NebagamonSuperior: 189 residents work here (39%)SummitOaklandParklandGordonSuperior: 12 residents work here (2%)BruleHawthorneBennettAmniconSuperiorDuluthCloquetSuperiorMinneapolisPoplarOakland
1
Superior14.3 mi away
39%189
2
Duluth, MN20.5 mi away
28%136
3
Cloquet, MN29 mi away
2%12
4
Superior10.2 mi away
2%12
5
Minneapolis, MN122.5 mi away
1%5
6
Poplar11.5 mi away
1%5
7
Marshfield154.1 mi away
1%5
8
Oakland (in town)right here
1%5
9
Hermantown, MN24.4 mi away
1%4
10
Superior12 mi away
1%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
23%112
The top trips

Where Oakland clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Oakland

On a workday 483 residents head out to work, 5 work right here, and 83 people come in from elsewhere.

483live here, work elsewhere
5live and work here
83work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday800
1,200live here− 480head out to work+ 83come in to work= 800on a workday

About 800 people are in Oakland on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

Mostly services: health care, schools and offices

Jobs based in OaklandJobs Oakland residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%17%
Trade, transport & utilities1%22%
Services: health, schools, offices85%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less26%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%20%
Over $3,333 a month35%64%

Who does it

29 or younger42%24%
30 to 5432%50%
55 and older26%27%
+363%

Jobs based in Oakland, 2014 → 2024: 19 → 88. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Oakland’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 33 minutes each way for Oakland’s commuters

A year of commuting
251 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Oakland33 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Oakland workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Oakland gets to work
92%Drive alone
8%Carpool

Share of the 507 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Oakland commutes less than 17 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSuperior: 39% · 14.3 miDuluth: 28% · 20.5 miCloquet: 2% · 29 miSuperior: 2% · 10.2 miMinneapolis: 1% · 122.5 miPoplar: 1% · 11.5 miMarshfield: 1% · 154.1 miHermantown: 1% · 24.4 miSuperior: 1% · 12 miSuperior 39%Duluth 28%Cloquet 2%Superior 2%Minneapolis 1%Oakland
OaklandTop destinations (size = commuters)
5%Under 10 mi22 residents
70%10–24 mi342 residents
4%25–50 mi20 residents
21%Over 50 mi103 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Oakland, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Oakland is more walkable than 2% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Oakland near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 3.7 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 6% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
D−D−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 578 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Milwaukee12.9
Oakland0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.7% of Oakland households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Oakland’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Oakland places 899th of 4,312 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%2%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
21Nashotah WI1,298$148K1.1%0.6%2%A+
…
37Maple Bluff WI1,305$199K3.0%1.3%2%A+
…
51Big Bend WI1,498$135K3.2%0.6%4%A+
…
897Ideal Township MN1,291$108K3.3%2.7%3%B
898Bement IL1,462$76K7.0%1.3%9%B
899Oakland WI1,196$89K4.4%7.4%1%B
900Westford WI1,312$93K7.1%3.3%<1%B
901Sylvan Springs AL1,600$82K10.7%3.5%2%B
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%1%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Oakland, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

The towns around Oakland

The biggest share goes to Superior (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownOakland workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Oakland–BD−33 min$88,828
Summitunder 1%CD−37 min$71,071
Bennettunder 1%——36 min—
Parklandunder 1%B+C−37 min$94,500
Hawthorneunder 1%B+C−35 min$101,875
Superior2%AD27 min$118,194
Amniconunder 1%B−D28 min$62,454
Gordonunder 1%——36 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Bennett and Gordon: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Oakland’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Oakland: questions

What is the median household income in Oakland?

$88,828 (±$11,643) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Oakland?

4.4%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Oakland?

33 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Oakland work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Superior (39%, 14 mi), Duluth (28%, 20 mi), Cloquet (2%, 29 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Oakland walkable?

Oakland is more walkable than 2% of U.S. towns (Walkability D−): an EPA walkability index of 3.7 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Oakland without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Oakland, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Oakland

Oakland home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.