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Drexel Town Square May 2026 12 (Oak Creek Civic Center)Photo: Michael Barera · CC BY-SA 4.0
C+History
History · Oak Creek

Oak Creek’s post office opened in 1836

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns · #256 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Most of Oak Creek was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1891 on, and the census since 1960.

1836first post office
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
2famous people
From Oak Creek’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Oak Creek began

When was Oak Creek founded?

1836

The Oak Creek post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Oakwood (1874) and Carrollville (1917), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 9,372 in 19602020 census: 36,497190 years

How historic is Oak Creek?

C+

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Oak Creek post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Oak Creek’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Oak Creek is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #256 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Oak Creek’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 37%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 29%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Oak Creek’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Oak Creek’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Oak Creek on the map, 1891 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Oak Creek. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Oak Creek on the 1891 USGS mapOak Creek on the 1901 USGS mapOak Creek on the 1958 USGS mapOak Creek on the 1971 USGS map1891Bayview sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Oak Creek.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Oak Creek had its own post office from 1836 to 1891. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Oak Creek
1836–1891
Oakwood
1874–1961
Carrollville
1917–1961
Oak Creek
1961–today
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CarrollvilleOakwood
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Oak Creek
Forest Hill Memorial ParkIndependentOak CreekSaint JamesSaint JosephsSaint Matthews

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Oak Creek, 1836 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1836Post officeThe Oak Creek post office opens
  3. 1874Post officeThe Oakwood post office opens
  4. 1891Post officeThe Oak Creek post office closes
  5. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1917Post officeThe Carrollville post office opens
  8. 1933In the archiveHABS WIS,40-PAYNV,1- (sheet 0 of 2) - Paynesville Cemetery Chapel, Rock Creek Vicinity
  9. 1961Post officeThe Oakwood post office closes
  10. 1961Post officeThe Carrollville post office closes
  11. 1979Born hereMargaret Domka is born here
  12. 1997Born hereHarrison Cleary is born here
The story

How Oak Creek came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Oak Creek.

Read it all →

On January 2, 1838, the territorial legislature divided Milwaukee County into two towns: the Town of Milwaukee, encompassing everything north of the present Greenfield Avenue, and the Town of Lake encompassing everything south of the present Greenfield Avenue; "and the polls of election shall be opened at the house of Elisha Higgins, in said town." On March 8, 1839, a new Town of Kinnikennick was created, encompassing the western part of Lake (later the Towns of Greenfield and Franklin); finally, on August 13, 1840, the south portion of the Town of Lake was split off to form the town of Oak Creek. As of the 1840 census, the population of the Town of Lake (then including Oak Creek) was 418.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Oak Creek, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

HABS WIS,40-PAYNV,1- (sheet 0 of 2) - Paynesville Cemetery Chapel, Rock Creek Vicinity
Retake this viewHABS WIS,40-PAYNV,1- (sheet 0 of 2) - Paynesville Cemetery Chapel, Rock Creek Vicinity, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Oak Creek’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Oak Creek, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000196019802000202036,497

Grew from 9,372 people in 1960 to 36,497 in 2020, 3 times over.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Oak Creek’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Oak Creek

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Oak Creek’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Oak Creek’s history

What year was Oak Creek founded?

The Oak Creek post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Oak Creek rank for history?

Oak Creek is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #256 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Oak Creek?

3% of Oak Creek’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.