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B+History
History · Jamestown

Jamestown’s post office opened in 1837, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Jamestown was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Below: maps from 1961 on and old-book passages.

1837first post office
1on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
Photo: Corey Coyle · CC BY 3.0
Quick answers

How Jamestown began

When was Jamestown founded?

1837

The Jamestown post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Sinipee (1838), Fair Play (1841) and Louisburgh (1884), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 2,181189 years

How historic is Jamestown?

B+

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Jamestown post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Jamestown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Jamestown is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Jamestown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Jamestown’s 5.1 sits above most of its state (66% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Jamestown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Jamestown’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Jamestown’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Jamestown had its own post office from 1837 to 1904. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Jamestown
1837–1904
Sinipee
1838–1841
Fair Play
1841–1907
Kieler
1883–today
Louisburgh
1884–1949
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Fair PlayKielerLouisburgRutledgeSandy Hook
Gone or out of use
Eagle Point Bridgebridge
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Jamestown
JamestownSaint ClaraSinnipee

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Jamestown, 1837 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837Post officeThe Jamestown post office opens
  3. 1838Post officeThe Sinipee post office opens
  4. 1841Post officeThe Sinipee post office closes
  5. 1841Post officeThe Fair Play post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1904Post officeThe Jamestown post office closes
  8. 1907Post officeThe Fair Play post office closes
  9. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Jamestown, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Jamestown yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

The Town of Jamestown is located in Grant County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,181 at the 2020 census. The census-designated places of Kieler and Sandy Hook and the unincorporated communities of Fair Play, Louisburg, and Rutledge are located within the town; The unincorporated community of Sinsinawa is located partially in the town. The ghost town of Sinnipee was located in the town.

Its first post office opened in 1837. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 2,076 to 2,181 (+5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Jamestown, 1881–1900

Passages that mention Jamestown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The town of Jamestown was organized in 1849. It is Town 1, Range 2, and contains about thirty-two square miles in the south¬ western corner of the county. As the land is generally quite hilly, little of the town is first-class farming land ; consequently since agriculture has superseded mining as t…
History of Grant County Wisconsin1900 · page 584Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Jamestown was organized in 1849. It is Town 1, Range 2, and contains about thirty-two square miles in the south¬ western corner of the county. As the land is generally quite hilly, little of the town is first-class farming land ; consequently since agriculture has superseded mining as the leading industry of the county Jamestown and its included villages have declined. Its population was in 1850, 666; in 1855, 1,141; in 1860, 1,403; in 1865, 1,362; in 1870, 1,114; in 1875, 1,194; in 1880, 1,215; in 1885, 1,149; in 1890, 961 ; in 1895,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
quantities of mineral. They were called the Menomonee Diggings. An account of the yield of these mines will be found in Part III. In 1837 a post-office called Menomonee was established at the mines of that name. The name was afterward changed to Jamestown, after James Gilmore, the first postmaster.…
History of Grant County Wisconsin1900 · page 583Read the page →
Read the text

quantities of mineral. They were called the Menomonee Diggings. An account of the yield of these mines will be found in Part III. In 1837 a post-office called Menomonee was established at the mines of that name. The name was afterward changed to Jamestown, after James Gilmore, the first postmaster. When the county was organized this part was made the precinct of Menomonee. In 1843 it was divided into Jamestown and Fairplay precincts (see map on page 135). In 1839 it had filling the humble office of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Educational. — There spems to be some dispute as to when the first school was opened, some arguing that it was early in 1840, and others contending that this important event did not come to pass until some years later. All agree, however, that its location was on the White place west of Jamestown, …
[History of Grant County, Wisconsin, preceded by a history of Wisconsin1881 · page 822Read the page →
Read the text

Educational. — There spems to be some dispute as to when the first school was opened, some arguing that it was early in 1840, and others contending that this important event did not come to pass until some years later. All agree, however, that its location was on the White place west of Jamestown, where it was maintained until the convenience of patrons compelled its removal to a more central locality. Thereupon it was drawn over to South Jamestown and set up where it served its purposes until 1875. In that year a new schoolhouse was substituted and is still used.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Jamestown, decade by decade

On the map

Jamestown on the map, 1961 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jamestown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jamestown on the 1961 USGS mapJamestown on the 1972 USGS map1961Kieler sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jamestown.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Jamestown

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Jamestown

Nobody well known was born in Jamestown itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Jamestown’s history

What year was Jamestown founded?

The Jamestown post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Jamestown rank for history?

Jamestown is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Jamestown?

8% of Jamestown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.