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History · Hillsboro

19% of Hillsboro’s homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1880.

0on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
5famous people
From Hillsboro’s archive · credits on each photo

What stands out about Hillsboro’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hillsboro’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hillsboro’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Hillsboro, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Hillsboro yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Hillsboro is a city in Vernon County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,397 at the 2020 Census. The city is located within the Town of Hillsboro.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 807 to 787 (-2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hillsboro in 1884

Passages that mention Hillsboro, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In 1855-6 I was assessor and collector of taxes tor the town of Viroqua, with the exception of the new town of Hillsboro, which embraced the two townships east of the meridian line. The town of Viroqua embraced all the territory of the northeastern part of the county, including the present town of …
History of Vernon county, Wisconsin ..1884 · page 231Read the page →
Read the text

In 1855-6 I was assessor and collector of taxes tor the town of Viroqua, with the exception of the new town of Hillsboro, which embraced the two townships east of the meridian line. The town of Viroqua embraced all the territory of the northeastern part of the county, including the present town of Christiana. In the winter when I was collecting

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1855-6 I was assessor and collector of taxes tor the town of Viroqua, with the exception of the new town of Hillsboro, which embraced the two townships east of the meridian line. The town of Viroqua embraced all the territory of the northeastern part of the county, including the present town of …
History of Vernon County, Wisconsin, together with sketches of its towns, villages and townships, educational, civil, military and political history1884 · page 231Read the page →
Read the text

In 1855-6 I was assessor and collector of taxes tor the town of Viroqua, with the exception of the new town of Hillsboro, which embraced the two townships east of the meridian line. The town of Viroqua embraced all the territory of the northeastern part of the county, including the present town of Christiana. In the winter when I was collecting

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Sally L. Tripp, for adultery, came before the circuit court at the fall term, 1880. Emmons was the hired man of Mr. Tripp, the husband of the co-defendant, in the town of Hillsboro. She plead guilty, and was sentenced by the county judge to pay a fine of $200. It was paid by her husband. Emmons was…
History of Vernon County, Wisconsin, together with sketches of its towns, villages and townships, educational, civil, military and political history1884 · page 183Read the page →
Read the text

Sally L. Tripp, for adultery, came before the circuit court at the fall term, 1880. Emmons was the hired man of Mr. Tripp, the husband of the co-defendant, in the town of Hillsboro. She plead guilty, and was sentenced by the county judge to pay a fine of $200. It was paid by her husband. Emmons was tried by circuit court, found guilty, and sentenced to

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hillsboro, 1869 to 1931

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Born hereByron D. Shear is born here
  3. 1871Post officeThe Trippville post office opens
  4. 1882Born hereDenny Sullivan is born here
  5. 1887Born hereMarc Mitscher is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1905In the archiveHillsboro Brewery, Hillsboro, Wisconsin circa 1905 - 288F20E5-FBE7-4581-A7FE-FCBFD43F2CB0
  8. 1905Post officeThe Trippville post office closes
  9. 1927On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1931Born hereBernard J. Liska is born here
By decade

Hillsboro, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Hillsboro on the map, 1927 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hillsboro. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hillsboro on the 1927 USGS mapHillsboro on the 1966 USGS mapHillsboro on the 1983 USGS map1927Hillsboro sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hillsboro.

Every building

Hillsboro, building by building, 1904–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Hillsboro fire insurance map, 1904, sheet 11904Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hillsboro Brewery, Hillsboro, Wisconsin circa 1905 - 288F20E5-FBE7-4581-A7FE-FCBFD43F2CB0
Retake this viewHillsboro Brewery, Hillsboro, Wisconsin circa 1905 - 288F20E5-FBE7-4581-A7FE-FCBFD43F2CB0, c. 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hillsboro’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Hillsboro, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,417

Between 195 and 1,417 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hillsboro’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Hillsboro

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Trippville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Trippville
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hillsboro
Bohemian BrotherhoodHills Prairie

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hillsboro’s history

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.