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History · Franklin

Franklin dates to 1854, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1960 on and old-book passages.

1854founded
0on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Franklin began

When was Franklin founded?

1854

Franklin dates its founding to 1854 (Wikipedia’s history). Its post office opened in 1859.

2020 census: 668172 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1859.

What stands out about Franklin’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Franklin’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Franklin’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Franklin, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Franklin yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Franklin is a town in Sauk County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 668 at the 2020 census. The town of Franklin was established in November 1854 from part of the town of Honey Creek. In September 1858, the town of Bear Creek was formed from the western part of the town of Franklin. Towns to the north are Westfield and Washington, on the south is Spring Green, on the east are Honey Creek and Troy, and on the west is Bear Creek. In 1899, a town hall building was built by Rob and Albert Nachreiner and was located at 915 Wachter Avenue in Plain, Wisconsin. The building replaced a wagon maker shop owned by Moses Tunstall. The upper floor of the new town hall building was used for to…

Franklin was established in 1854. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 652 to 668 (+2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Franklin, 1880–1918

Passages that mention Franklin, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The Franklin Mutual Farmers' Insurance Company was organized in the town of Franklin, January 6, 1877, and at first included only the towns of Franklin, Spring Green and Bear Creek. James Bandel was elected President at the time of organizing, and holds the position still; Richard H. Douglas, Secre…
The history of Sauk County, Wisconsin, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources ... biographical sketches ..1880 · page 642Read the page →
Read the text

The Franklin Mutual Farmers' Insurance Company was organized in the town of Franklin, January 6, 1877, and at first included only the towns of Franklin, Spring Green and Bear Creek. James Bandel was elected President at the time of organizing, and holds the position still; Richard H. Douglas, Secretary. The Directors were George G. Morgan, Richard H. Douglas, James Bandel, Edward Lester and James Ochsner. In 1879, the company embraced the town?

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
home of William Young, January 10, 1850, to elect officers and vote upon a school site, and to build a schoolhouse. The district then extended as far as Nathaniel Mitchell's, who lived upon the farm now owned by Ferry Wiess in the Town of Franklin. They voted to lease a piece of ground of Joseph Cr…
A standard history of Sauk County, Wisconsin1918 · page 561Read the page →
Read the text

home of William Young, January 10, 1850, to elect officers and vote upon a school site, and to build a schoolhouse. The district then extended as far as Nathaniel Mitchell's, who lived upon the farm now owned by Ferry Wiess in the Town of Franklin. They voted to lease a piece of ground of Joseph Cracroft for two years for the sum of six cents. The schoolhouse stood in the western part of V. Schneller's field and $90.00 was the sum first voted for it — quite a difference with the modern schoolhouses. The first officers were: John Bear, treasurer; Henry Keifer,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In September, 1858, the town of Bear Creek was created out of the town of Franklin. In November, 1859, the towns of Marston and Washington were divided, by setting oflf from the former all that part lying south of the town line between Towns 12 and 13, and from the latter all that part lying north …
The history of Sauk County, Wisconsin, containing an account of settlement, growth, development and resources ... biographical sketches ... the whole preceded by a history of Wisconsin1880 · page 341Read the page →
Read the text

In September, 1858, the town of Bear Creek was created out of the town of Franklin. In November, 1859, the towns of Marston and Washington were divided, by setting oflf from the former all that part lying south of the town line between Towns 12 and 13, and from the latter all that part lying north of Towns 11 and 12. Out of the portions thus set off, the town of Ironton was created.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In September, 1858, the town of Bear Creek was created out of the town of Franklin. In November, 1859, the towns of Marston and Washington were divided, by setting off from the former all that part lying south of the town line between Towns 12 and 13, and from the latter all that part lying north o…
The history of Sauk County, Wisconsin, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources ... biographical sketches ..1880 · page 341Read the page →
Read the text

In September, 1858, the town of Bear Creek was created out of the town of Franklin. In November, 1859, the towns of Marston and Washington were divided, by setting off from the former all that part lying south of the town line between Towns 12 and 13, and from the latter all that part lying north of Towns 11 and 12. Out of the portions thus set off, the town of Ironton was created.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Franklin, 1854 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854
    FoundingFranklin is established
  3. 1859Post officeThe White Mound post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1918Post officeThe White Mound post office closes
  6. 1960On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Franklin on the map, 1960 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Franklin. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Franklin on the 1960 USGS mapFranklin on the 1983 USGS map1960Plain sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Franklin.

Famous people

Famous people close to Franklin

Nobody well known was born in Franklin itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, White Mound, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Gone or out of use
Tri-Center Airportairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Franklin
Pleasant HillSaint LukesWhitemound

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Franklin’s history

What year was Franklin founded?

In 1854, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Franklin’s post office opened in 1859.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.