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DeerfieldWisconsin1Photo: self · CC BY-SA 2.5
Jobs & commute in Deerfield

Most of Deerfield commutes out: there are 0.2 jobs for every working resident

Household incomes here are higher than in 87% of U.S. towns. 152 jobs are based in Deerfield, against 872 working residents. For jobs and income Deerfield is better than 86% of U.S. towns (A); for walkability it is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns (B−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Deerfield, in brief

40% of Deerfield works in Madison

346 working residents, 40%, have their main job in Madison, 19 miles away. That’s far more as work in Deerfield itself. The commute map ↓

Deerfield is a place people come home to

There are 152 jobs based in Deerfield, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Deerfield has about 890 people in it, 45% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 872 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Deerfield’s grade explained

Household income is its strongest input ($118,125, U.S. $80,734); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (7.0%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $118,125 (±$19,480) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.0% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 67% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 69% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.0%) is left out: Deerfield’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Deerfield could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

40% of working residents work in Madison

Cambridge: 35 residents work here (4%)Deerfield: 67 residents work here (8%)Monona: 18 residents work here (2%)Lake MillsCottage Grove: 24 residents work here (3%)JeffersonStoughton: 13 residents work here (1%)Fort Atkinson: 19 residents work here (2%)Middleton: 22 residents work here (3%)Sun Prairie: 29 residents work here (3%)JanesvilleFitchburg: 21 residents work here (2%)Madison: 346 residents work here (40%)Cottage GroveOaklandDeerfieldPleasant SpringsMedinaChristianaLake MillsMadisonDeerfieldCambridgeSun PrairieCottage GroveMiddletonDeerfield
1
Madison18.6 mi away
40%346
2
Deerfield1.2 mi away
8%67
3
Cambridge4.5 mi away
4%35
4
Sun Prairie12.1 mi away
3%29
5
Cottage Grove7.5 mi away
3%24
6
Middleton22.6 mi away
3%22
7
Fitchburg19.1 mi away
2%21
8
Fort Atkinson14.7 mi away
2%19
9
Monona13.7 mi away
2%18
10
Stoughton12.6 mi away
1%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
32%278
The top trips

Where Deerfield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Who works in Deerfield, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 868 residents head out to work, 4 work right here, and 148 people come in from elsewhere.

868live here, work elsewhere
4live and work here
148work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday890
1,600live here− 870head out to work+ 150come in to work= 890on a workday

About 890 people are in Deerfield on a workday afternoon, 45% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.17jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Deerfield’s employers do

Jobs based in DeerfieldJobs Deerfield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%21%
Trade, transport & utilities38%18%
Services: health, schools, offices38%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%21%
Over $3,333 a month61%67%

Who does it

29 or younger16%19%
30 to 5440%54%
55 and older43%27%
−29%

Jobs based in Deerfield, 2013 → 2023: 215 → 152. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Deerfield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Deerfield: about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Deerfield23 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Deerfield workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Deerfield gets to work
85%Drive alone
8%Carpool
5%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 675 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Deerfield

10 mi25 mi30 miMadison: 40% · 18.6 miDeerfield: 8% · 1.2 miCambridge: 4% · 4.5 miSun Prairie: 3% · 12.1 miCottage Grove: 3% · 7.5 miMiddleton: 3% · 22.6 miFitchburg: 2% · 19.1 miFort Atkinson: 2% · 14.7 miMonona: 2% · 13.7 miStoughton: 1% · 12.6 miMadison 40%Deerfield 8%Cambridge 4%Sun Prairie 3%Cottage Grove 3%Deerfield
DeerfieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi190 residents
60%10–24 mi525 residents
7%25–50 mi62 residents
11%Over 50 mi95 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Deerfield is a driving town

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 4.8% across Wisconsin, on an EPA index of 5.1.

EPA walkability index 5.1 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 801 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Madison25.8
Deerfield0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.1% of Deerfield households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Deerfield’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Deerfield is 484th of 6,161 U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,200 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
25Nashotah WI1,298$148K1.1%0.6%1%A+
…
43Maple Bluff WI1,305$199K3.0%1.3%2%A+
…
48Wind Point WI1,620$143K0.4%0.9%2%A+
…
482Dovre Township MN2,173$129K6.2%0.4%2%A
483Scott Township PA2,133$84K2.7%0.7%3%A
484Deerfield WI1,613$118K7.0%2.0%<1%A
485Ashford WI1,746$91K2.5%1.0%6%A
486Jackson Township IN1,999$102K3.5%5.2%3%A
…
6,161Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Deerfield, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

Deerfield and the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Pleasant Springs23 min
Deerfield23 min
Cottage Grove26 min
Medina28 min
Lake Mills29 min
Christiana31 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownDeerfield workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Deerfield–AB−23 min$118,125
Medinaunder 2%AB+28 min$99,750
Lake Millsunder 2%A+C+29 min$119,485
Cottage Groveunder 2%B+C−26 min$87,218
Christianaunder 2%A−C31 min$83,750
Pleasant Springsunder 2%A+B23 min$119,273

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Deerfield’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Deerfield: questions

What is the median household income in Deerfield?

$118,125 (±$19,480) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Deerfield?

7.0%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Deerfield?

23 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Deerfield work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Madison (40%, 19 mi), Deerfield (8%, 1 mi), Cambridge (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Deerfield walkable?

Deerfield is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 5.1 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Deerfield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Deerfield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Deerfield

Deerfield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.