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Church in Wells, Vermont
Vermont›Rutland County
Photo: Doug Kerr · CC BY-SA 2.0
Photo of Wells

Wells, VT · Photo: Doug Kerr · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Wells a good place to live?

The best of Wells’ subject grades is an A for civic life; the weakest is a C− for walkability. Wells’ average trip to work is 48 minutes, where Vermont’s towns sit at 23 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. No town among the 72 in Vermont we compare has a lower share of working residents who work in town than Wells. Wells Village School is on the National Register of Historic Places. Wells has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Wells stand out

Where Wells beats most towns.

Small town

1,195 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
PawletPoultneyGranvilleMiddletown SpringsTinmouthPawletPoultneyGranvilleMiddletown SpringsTinmouthWells

How Wells grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Vermont), ordered by how far Wells is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Wells Village School
Wells Village School · National Register of Historic Places
Wells’s story

198 years in pictures

Census counts: 622 in 1790, a low of 419 in 1960, 1,214 in 2020. The archive holds 9 old photos and papers going back to 1899 and 2 maps from 1894 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1828Wells is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Wells: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Wells, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerGreen Mountain Power23.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet5 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Wells’ trash rules yet
SchoolsGreater Rutland County Supervisory UnionWells Spring Unified Union School District2 districts serve Wells; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Vermont you can register online up to and including Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received by Election Day).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWells Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Nov 2025
ZIP codes05774, 0576405774 95% · 05764 5%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Wells.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Wells’ workers commute out

Most working residents leave Wells for work: only 2% work in town. 16% of Wells residents live below the poverty line, above both the Vermont town median (9.5%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). The top destinations are Rutland (25%), Poultney (9%) and Rutland (5%).

2%work in town
WellsVermont townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line16%9.5%9.6%
Median household income$75,000$80,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Wells2%
Rutland25%
Poultney9%
Rutland5%
Castleton5%
17 mi
median commute distance
63
jobs based in Wells
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 22% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsC+

On state tests, Wells’ schools trail 65% of Vermont districts

Its public schools are run by the Wells Spring Unified Union School District #69. Its one school is below.

35%of VT districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Wells Village SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–680D−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within VT on state tests and graduation

HealthB+

Residents of Wells are healthier than 69% of U.S. towns

Wells beats the Vermont average on 4 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 10. 37% of Wells adults have high blood pressure. Among 72 Vermont towns, just 5 have a higher share of adults who had a checkup this year than Wells.

69%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
WellsVermont townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%32%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)36%30%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)30%30%36%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
31 measures vs. Vermont
4 better17 too close to call10 worse
What stands outWellsVT
Fewer adults without reliable transportation5.5%6.4%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity8%9.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth14%10.1%
Rutland Regional Medical Center
15.9 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Wells has snowy winters and pleasant summers

Wells has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Wells’ July high is 80°F.

75″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter13–32°
Spring32–55°
Summer55–78°
Fall37–58°
Sep 27
typical first frost
May 15
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C

Wells stands out in Vermont and nationally: a larger share of its households own their home

93% of households own their home in Wells. Typical home values rose 5.3% in the year to September 2026. The median rent in Wells is $1,313 a month.

$328KZillow home value
WellsVermont townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home93%75%73%
Median rent$1,313 a month$1,135 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Wells$328K
Vermont$392K
+5.3%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Wells

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 58% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Wells since 2017.

42risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
42Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
1
paid flood claims since 2017
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB

5.8% of Wells is conserved land

11 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

5.8%conserved
WellsVermont townsU.S. towns
Conserved land5.8%14%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.5 miles per square mile0.60.4
5.8%
conserved · 850 of 14,765 acres
11 mi
of trails · 0.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Wells Lakeside Park—11

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Fort Ticonderoga and 35 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Wells. Close and well known come first.

All 72 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Fort Ticonderoga: Mwanner, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Lake George: Sixlocal, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fort William Henry: IrisKawling at en.wikipedia, Public domain · Great Escape: Jared and Corin, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Killington Resort: NHRHS2010, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Grant Cottage State Historic Site: Coingeek at English Wikipedia, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Wells

19pages on Wells
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Wells; the nearest are

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Wells for work

Where Wells’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

25% → Rutland Rutland 25% 9% → Poultney Poultney 9% 5% → Rutland Rutland 5% 5% → Castleton Castleton 5% 5% → Fair Haven Fair Haven 5% 4% → Granville Granville 4% Wells · 2% stay
63jobs based in Wells
2%of working residents work in town
17 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Wells

Town in Vermont, United States

Wells is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a total population of 1,214.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
23 sq mi
Elevation
614 ft
ZIP code
05774
Area code
802

Questions about Wells

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Wells, VT expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Wells, VT known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Oliver Cowdery and Anson Rogers Graves.