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Swanton Covered Railroad BridgeSwanton Covered Railroad Bridge · Photo: Chester Liebs · Public domain
Climate in Highgate · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Highgate gets about 80 inches of snow a winter, more than 95% of U.S. towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 80°. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 71° apart. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 93% of U.S. towns. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about May 1, with the first autumn frost due around October 12.

More snow than 95% of U.S. towns#43Snowiest  of 84 in VT
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns#29 coldest of 84 in VT
All VT rankings →

A year in Highgate at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan26°9° 17" snow
Feb29°10° 18" snow
Mar38°21° 16" snow
Apr53°34° 6" snow
May67°46° Last frost ~May 1
Jun75°55° 1 day 90°+
Jul80°60° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Aug78°58° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°51°
Oct57°40° First frost ~Oct 12
Nov now44°29° 5" snow
Dec32°18° 16" snow

What stands out about Highgate’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Highgate’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Highgate feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 12°
25 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 33°
Last frost around May 1
Summer
78° / 58°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 40°
First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 161 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first by October 12. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at St Albans Radio, VT, 7 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher.

148
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
63rd most of 84 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 83% of U.S. towns
21
nights at or below 0°
30th most of 84 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
20th fewest of 84 in Vermont
Fewer 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Highgate’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 80 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at St Albans Radio, VT, is heaviest from January through February, about 18 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 42 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 137 days a year.

42"
Rain + melted snow a year
39th driest of 84 in Vermont
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns
80"
Snow in a normal winter
43rd snowiest of 84 in Vermont
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
86 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
63rd most of 79 in Vermont
More days with snow on the ground than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

18"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Highgate

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,810 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
449 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at St Albans Radio, VT.

Living here

Living with Highgate’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

161 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 1 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 12.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 12 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Highgate from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (67%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Highgate and its neighbors

Franklin has the coldest January nights next door (8°, 1° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Alburgh: January low 9°, July high 80°North Hero: January low 9°, July high 81°Fairfield: January low 8°, July high 79°St. Albans: January low 9°, July high 81°Berkshire: January low 7°, July high 78°Enosburgh: January low 7°, July high 79°Swanton: January low 9°, July high 80°Franklin: January low 8°, July high 79°Sheldon: January low 8°, July high 79°Highgate: January low 9°, July high 80°HighgateSwantonFranklinSheldon
ColderMilder7° to 9°
Franklin7.5° −1.1°
Sheldon7.9° about the same
Highgate8.6°
Swanton8.8° about the same

Climates most like Highgate’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Highgate, VT9°80°42"80"
Old Town, ME9°80°43"75"
Hamilton, NY13°79°45"77"
Adams, MA13°81°45"77"
Jaffrey, NH13°80°47"73"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Highgate averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.0°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 76% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.1°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+1.4°now 43°, was 41°
Summer+1.1°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.4°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Highgate compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Highgate’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns26th coolest of 84 in Vermont
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns29th coldest of 84 in Vermont
Precipitation42" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns39th driest of 84 in Vermont
Snow80" a winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns43rd snowiest of 84 in Vermont
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns20th fewest of 84 in Vermont
Freezing nights148 a year
More freezing nights than 83% of U.S. towns63rd most of 84 in Vermont
Growing season161 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 83% of U.S. towns70th shortest of 84 in Vermont
Month by month

Highgate weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Highgate’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from St Albans Radio, VT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°9°2.7"16.9"13233° – 26°
February29°10°2.3"18.3"10226° – 26°
March38°21°2.7"16.2"111720° – 39°
April53°34°3.4"6.2"11338° – 49°
May67°46°3.8"0.1"11050° – 62°
June75°55°4.2"0.0"12063° – 70°
July80°60°4.4"0.0"12065° – 74°
August78°58°4.0"0.0"11065° – 72°
September70°51°4.0"0.0"10056° – 65°
October57°40°4.2"1.2"11044° – 57°
November44°29°3.1"5.0"11430° – 43°
December32°18°3.2"16.0"131717° – 37°
Year54°36°41.9"79.9"13786
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 3° to 26°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Highgate’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Highgate’s center.
  • Snow: St Albans Radio, VT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: St Albans Radio, VT, 7 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Highgate’s climate

What is the weather like in Highgate?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 80 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Highgate in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 148 nights a year reach 32° or below and 21 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Highgate get?

About 80 inches in a normal winter at St Albans Radio, VT, heaviest from January through February, about 18 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 86 days a year.

How hot does it get in Highgate?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 60°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (St Albans Radio, VT).

When is the first and last frost in Highgate?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 1 and the first fall frost by October 12, about 161 frost-free days, at St Albans Radio, VT.

What growing zone is Highgate in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Highgate?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Highgate getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 76% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Highgate.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.