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2018-10-31 13 14 37 View west along U.S. Route 50 (Arlington Boulevard) from an overpass for an unnamed road just west of Virginia State Route 7 and Virginia State Route 613 in West Falls Church, Fairfax County, VirginiaPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in West Falls Church · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in West Falls Church than in 87% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Falls Church gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns, #89 of 253 in Virginia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%). Flood insurance has paid 76 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 87%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#89 of 253 in Virginia

What stands out about West Falls Church’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What West Falls Church faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

80%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

10%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind West Falls Church’s grade

River and rain flooding is 80% of the building damage FEMA expects in West Falls Church, and West Falls Church’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 10% (higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts).

Where West Falls Church sits
West Falls Church
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #89 of 253 in Virginia; lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns (21,298).

West Falls Church’s residents live in 8 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding80%Hurricanes10%Earthquakes6%Everything else4%

The typical Virginia town has lower expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, West Falls Church has less expected damage per building than 65% of Virginia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.4M a year in losses across West Falls Church: $3.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 8 census tracts by where West Falls Church’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does West Falls Church flood? Sometimes: 76 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in West Falls Church, from FEMA’s records: 6.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 2 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 2 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 9 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 27 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 20 claims2020: 4 claims2021: 5 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200620112019
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Fred1 claim · $6K
  • Hurricane Irene1 claim · $19K
76
paid claims since 1978
$2.4M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$32K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

West Falls Church isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Fairfax County.
Disasters

The storms West Falls Church remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Fairfax County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching West Falls Church itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 201127 flood claims paidThe year of The Remnants of Tropical Storm Lee, declared for Fairfax County
  2. 201920 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20069 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared for Fairfax County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in West Falls ChurchFairfax County only

Fairfax County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of West Falls Church after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the West Falls Church archive →
Next door

West Falls Church and its neighbors

West Falls Church is 6th of the 7 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Seven CornersA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding3
MerrifieldA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding3
IdylwoodA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding8
AnnandaleAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding8
Falls ChurchAless damage than 88%river and rain flooding50
West Falls ChurchAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding76
Lake BarcroftB+less damage than 75%river and rain flooding14

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what West Falls Church faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in West Falls Church

Is West Falls Church at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Falls Church has lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #89 of 253 in Virginia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%) and hurricanes (10%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does West Falls Church flood?

Flood insurance has paid 76 claims in West Falls Church since 1978, $2.4M in all, or 6.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Fred (1).

Is West Falls Church in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Fairfax County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in West Falls Church?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for West Falls Church’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in West Falls Church?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Fred: 1 paid, $6K.

Is West Falls Church at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (80%), and West Falls Church’s rate for it is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in West Falls Church.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where West Falls Church’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.