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Town Hall · Virginia Beach

Virginia Beach spent less per resident in 2022 than 79% of similar cities

Virginia Beach’s city government spent $2.1 billion on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $4,528 per resident. Water and other utilities ($57.3 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$2.1B
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$4,528
In 2022: $4,079, less than 79% of 34 similar cities
Long-term debt
$1.7B
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
16,153
full-time · 3,477 part-time · March payroll $95.0M
Typical tax bill
$3,061
0.80% of home value · VA 0.73%

What stands out about how Virginia Beach is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$4,079 per resident in 2022: less than 79% of them

Virginia Beach’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($4,079 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 34 Virginia State cities that run their own schools: the median was $4,758, and the middle half spent $4,277–$5,540. Virginia Beach spent less than 79% of them.

Middle half of the group, $4,277–$5,540Median $4,758Virginia Beach

Includes sewer and trash ($93.9 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
34

Virginia State cities that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Virginia Beach itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $4,528 per resident a year, or $12.41 a day

Schools are part of the city’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 50% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 38%From the state 25%Sales taxes 13%Fees & charges 10%Interest, fines & other 4%Other taxes & licenses 4%Utility sales 3%From the federal government 2%From other local governments 1%
Schools included

Virginia Beach runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with Virginia State cities that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $437.3 million; interest on debt $31 million; payments to other governments $23.5 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $2.6 billion.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 12% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Virginia Beach reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$1.8 billion
2023$2 billion
2024$2.1 billion

Per resident: 2022: $4,079 · 2023: $4,276 · 2024: $4,528.

City staff
16,153

full-time in March 2025, up from 15,738 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $3,061 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.80% of the home’s value, vs 0.73% across Virginia State.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Chesapeake$3,108
Virginia Beach$3,061
Norfolk$2,890
Virginia State$2,790
$3,061
typical bill a year
0.80%
effective rate
$382,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Virginia Beach’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Virginia Beach’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Virginia Beach →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Virginia Beach

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See virginiabeach.gov for Virginia Beach’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Virginia Beach yet.virginiabeach.gov ↗
Agendas

Virginia Beach’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on virginiabeach.gov ↗.

Who works for Virginia Beach

One full-time city employee for every 28 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (455,618).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Schools9,787 + 2,395 pt
Parks & libraries877 + 863 pt
Health & welfare1,075 + 42 pt
Police919 + 65 pt
Administration & buildings774 + 21 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections737 + 77 pt
Fire582 + 6 pt
Sewer & trash442
Water & other utilities274
Roads & transportation227 + 2 pt
Housing & development88 + 1 pt
Other371 + 5 pt
16,153
full-time
3,477
part-time
$95.0M
payroll for March 2025
$1.1B
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$66,400
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
906
sworn police officers
548
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Virginia Beach had 34.9 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 23 of the 34 Virginia State cities that run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 36.9: Virginia Beach had fewer than 65% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Virginia Beach City Public Schools

Virginia Beach’s K–12 school district. The schools are run by Virginia Beach, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Virginia Beach →
$15,699
per pupil · VA $17,169
64,986
students
$316.5 million
long-term debt

Of the $15,699 per pupil, $8,966 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 45%State 44%Federal 11%

Virginia State districts overall: 49% local, 41% state, 10% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Virginia Beach voted in 2024

Official results for Virginia Beach’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President228,771 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat50.4%115,412 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican47.8%109,375 votes

Others: 1.7% (3,984 votes).

Most votes in Virginia Beach: Kamala D Harris

Virginia Beach city: Harris 50.4%, Trump 47.8% · Virginia State: Harris 51.8%, Trump 46.1%

Turnout
67%

of Virginia Beach’s 343,383 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Virginia State: 71%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate225,634 votes
Timothy M KaineDemocrat52.7%
Hung CaoRepublican47.2%
Others0.1%

Most votes in Virginia Beach: Timothy M Kaine

Virginia Beach city: Kaine 52.7%, Cao 47.2% · Virginia State: Kaine 54.4%, Cao 45.4%

U.S. House · Virginia’s 2nd District408,702 votes
Jen A KiggansRepublican50.7%
Missy Cotter SmasalDemocrat46.9%
Others2.4%

Most votes in the district: Jen A Kiggans

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Virginia Beach, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Virginia Beach50.4%47.8%1.7%228,771
Virginia Beach city50.4%47.8%1.7%228,771
Virginia State51.8%46.1%2.1%4,503,288
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Virginia Beach

From town hall to Washington

Virginia Beach sends 6 representatives to the Virginia House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Virginia House of DelegatesVirginia Beach is split between 6 districts
  3. 3
    Virginia SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Virginia

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Virginia Beach compares with the towns next door

Virginia Beach spent $4,079 per resident in 2022; the 2 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $4,162 to $4,634. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Chesapeake$4,162 runs schools$3,108
Norfolk$4,634 runs schools$2,890
Virginia Beach$4,079$3,061

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Virginia Beach’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Virginia Beach’s government

How much does Virginia Beach spend per resident?

About $4,528 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $4,079 was less than 79% of 34 Virginia State cities that run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Virginia Beach?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $3,061 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.80% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.73% across Virginia State. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see virginiabeach.gov.

Who runs Virginia Beach’s government?

See virginiabeach.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Virginia Beach yet.

How did Virginia Beach vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 50.4%, Donald J Trump 47.8% (228,771 votes, official results). Virginia Beach city: Harris 50.4%, Trump 47.8%. Virginia State: Harris 51.8%, Trump 46.1%.

How many people work for Virginia Beach?

16,153 full-time and 3,477 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $95.0M (about $1.1B a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Virginia Beach in the state legislature?

Virginia Beach is split among 6 House of Delegates districts and 3 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Virginia Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Virginia Beach’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →