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Jobs & commute in Richlands

Household incomes in Richlands trail those of 97% of U.S. towns

30.2% of residents are in poverty, where Virginia as a whole has 9.9%. The two grades for Richlands are D for jobs and income and C+ for walkability. Working from home is the commute for 8% of workers, against 18% across Virginia.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Richlands and work: the main findings

Richlands trades workers with the towns around it

Richlands has about as many jobs (2,010) as working residents (1,892), but they are mostly different people: 1,628 residents leave for work each day while 1,746 people come in. Only 13% of the jobs in Richlands are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Richlands than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Richlands fell from 2,924 in 2013 to 2,010 in 2023, −31%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Richlands’ Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Richlands is better than 6% of U.S. towns, #253 of 253 in Virginia. Unemployment holds Richlands’ grade up (5.5%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($37,154, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $37,154 (±$6,629) · VA $93,170 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Poverty 30.2% · VA 9.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 4% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.5% (±3.5) · VA 4.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 32% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 18% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#253 of 253
D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Richlands could be anywhere from D− to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Richlands

On a workday 1,628 residents head out to work, 264 work right here, and 1,746 people come in from elsewhere.

1,628live here, work elsewhere
264live and work here
1,746work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,100
Workday5,200
5,100live here− 1,600head out to work+ 1,700come in to work= 5,200on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.06jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.06 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What work there is in Richlands: 2,010 jobs

Jobs based in RichlandsJobs Richlands residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%22%
Trade, transport & utilities16%22%
Services: health, schools, offices76%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%39%
Over $3,333 a month44%46%

Who does it

29 or younger21%23%
30 to 5452%54%
55 and older27%23%
−31%

Jobs based in Richlands, 2013 → 2023: 2,924 → 2,010. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Richlands’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

The towns that employ Richlands’ residents

Cedar Bluff: 53 residents work here (3%)Wise: 17 residents work here (1%)Lebanon: 59 residents work here (3%)RichlandsTazewell: 157 residents work here (8%)Abingdon: 28 residents work here (1%)BluefieldBristol: 30 residents work here (2%)Blacksburg: 16 residents work here (1%)Roanoke: 31 residents work here (2%)Virginia BeachRichmondDoranPounding MillClaypool Hill: 152 residents work here (8%)RavenTazewellClaypool HillLebanonCedar BluffRoanokeBristolRichlands
1
Richlands (in town)right here
14%264
2
Tazewell17 mi away
8%157
3
Claypool Hill3.7 mi away
8%152
4
Lebanon19.7 mi away
3%59
5
Cedar Bluff2.6 mi away
3%53
6
Roanoke102.8 mi away
2%31
7
Bristol37.8 mi away
2%30
8
Abingdon27.8 mi away
1%28
9
Wise43.2 mi away
1%17
10
Blacksburg76.8 mi away
1%16
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%1,085
The top trips

Where Richlands clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

How long Richlands spends getting to work: about 28 minutes

A year of commuting
214 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Richlands28 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Richlands workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Richlands gets to work
86%Drive alone
12%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 1,294 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Richlands

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTazewell: 8% · 17 miClaypool Hill: 8% · 3.7 miLebanon: 3% · 19.7 miCedar Bluff: 3% · 2.6 miRoanoke: 2% · 102.8 miBristol: 2% · 37.8 miAbingdon: 1% · 27.8 miWise: 1% · 43.2 miBlacksburg: 1% · 76.8 miTazewell 8%Claypool Hill 8%Lebanon 3%Cedar Bluff 3%Richlands
RichlandsTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi680 residents
24%10–24 mi436 residents
14%25–50 mi261 residents
25%Over 50 mi448 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Richlands, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Richlands is more walkable than 43% of U.S. towns, #203 of 253 in Virginia. Both inputs place Richlands near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 6.8 of 20 · typical VA town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.7% of commuters · VA 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 42% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#203 of 253
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,403 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.6% of Richlands households have no vehicle (Virginia 6.1%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Richlands’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Richlands compares with U.S. towns of 3,500 to 6,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
9Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
10Braddock VA6,536$212K0.9%1.0%2%A+
…
25South Run VA6,600$250K2.1%1.5%1%A+
…
3,598Hazlehurst GA4,172$39K28.2%6.3%21%D
3,599Du Quoin IL5,569$54K29.6%11.1%21%D
3,600Richlands VA5,051$37K30.2%5.5%14%D
3,601Calipatria CA6,012$53K25.5%7.3%5%D
3,602Dawson GA4,131$29K53.8%6.0%19%D
…
3,758Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Richlands, the top three, the last and three more from Virginia.

Next door

How Richlands compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Cedar Bluff (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Cedar Bluff24 min
Raven27 min
Richlands28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownRichlands workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Richlands–DC+28 min$37,154
Ravenunder 1%DB−27 min$52,619
Doranunder 1%————
Cedar Bluff3%D−C−24 min$37,170

Same-state neighbors only. Doran: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Richlands’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Richlands: questions

What is the median household income in Richlands?

$37,154 (±$6,629) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Richlands?

30.2%, against 9.9% across Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Richlands?

28 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Richlands work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Tazewell (8%, 17 mi), Claypool Hill (8%, 4 mi), Lebanon (3%, 20 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Richlands walkable?

Richlands is more walkable than 43% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 6.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Richlands without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Richlands, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Richlands

Richlands home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.