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A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Montrose · FEMA

FEMA puts Montrose’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 97% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Montrose gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns, #13 of 253 in Virginia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (55%), then earthquakes (24%). Flood insurance has paid 3 claims here since 2003.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 97%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#13 of 253 in Virginia
By hazard

What Montrose faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

55%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 94% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

24%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 55% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Strong wind Hail Lightning Winter storms Cold waves Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Montrose’s grade

River and rain flooding is 55% of the building damage FEMA expects in Montrose, and Montrose’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 94% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 24% (higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Montrose sits
Montrose
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #13 of 253 in Virginia; lower expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Montrose’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding55%Earthquakes24%Hurricanes12%Everything else9%

The typical Virginia town has lower expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, Montrose has less expected damage per building than 95% of Virginia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across Montrose: $797K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Montrose covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Montrose flood? Rarely: 3 flood claims since 2003

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Montrose, from FEMA’s records: 0.8 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 83% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2003: 2 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20032004
20032026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Isabel2 claims · $3K
3
paid claims since 2003
$3K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$1K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Montrose isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Henrico County.
Disasters

The storms Montrose remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Henrico County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Montrose itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20032 flood claims paidThe year of Hurricane Isabel, declared for Henrico County
  2. 20041 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes Associated W Td Gaston, declared for Henrico County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MontroseHenrico County only

Henrico County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Montrose after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Montrose archive →
Next door

Montrose and its neighbors

Montrose is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
SandstonA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding1
MontroseA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding3
RichmondAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding427

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Montrose faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Montrose

Is Montrose at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Montrose has lower expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #13 of 253 in Virginia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (55%) and earthquakes (24%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Montrose flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3 claims in Montrose since 2003, $3K in all, or 0.8 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 83% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Isabel (2).

Is Montrose in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Henrico County, 95% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Montrose?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Montrose’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Montrose?

By flood claims, Hurricane Isabel: 2 paid, $3K.

Is Montrose at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (55%), and Montrose’s rate for it is lower than 94% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Montrose.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Montrose’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.