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Rockingham County Courthouse
Virginia›Harrisonburg city
Photo: Alma mater · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Harrisonburg

Harrisonburg, VA · Photo: Alma mater · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

What should you know before moving to Harrisonburg?

Harrisonburg's standout: it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 97% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades C, ranked 201st of 249 in Virginia. Natural-hazard risk is low. Its weakest subject is schools: its schools rank behind 76% of the state's. 26% of residents live below the poverty line in Harrisonburg, where Virginia’s towns sit at 7.7% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. Its National Register listings include Thomas Harrison House and Joshua Wilton House. Only 8 of the 253 Virginia towns we compare have a higher share of working residents who work in town than Harrisonburg.

What makes Harrisonburg stand out

Where Harrisonburg beats most towns.

Thomas Harrison House
Thomas Harrison House · National Register of Historic Places
Harrisonburg’s story

247 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,023 in 1860, 51,814 in 2020. The archive holds 22 old photos and papers going back to 1860 and 5 maps from 1941 on.

15 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1779Harrisonburg is settled
Explore the history →

How Harrisonburg grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Virginia), ordered by how far Harrisonburg is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Harrisonburg: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Harrisonburg, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of Harrisonburg11.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Harrisonburg water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsHarrisonburg City Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Virginia you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHarrisonburg General RegistrarThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes22801, 22802, 2280722801 52% · 22802 37% · 22807 11%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Harrisonburg.

Harrisonburg is shaped by its college students, draws workers from Massanetta Springs and beyond and fares better on crime within Virginia than nationally.

OutdoorsB+

Conserved land covers 2.5% of Harrisonburg

29 miles of trail in 12 parks and preserves. The trail density in Harrisonburg is 1.7 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Hillandale Park, 115 acres with 5.9 miles of trail.

#44for trails in VA
HarrisonburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.7 miles per square mile0.70.4
Conserved land2.5%4.7%4.3%
2.5%
conserved · 276 of 11,069 acres
29 mi
of trails · 1.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Hillandale Park5.9 mi115
2. University Park2.7 mi84
3. Purcell Park1.6 mi52

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsC−

Harrisonburg’s grade for schools is a C−

Its public schools are run by the Harrisonburg City Public Schools. Two of its 15 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

24%of VA districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Thomas Harrison MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8771C
Rocktown HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,011–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within VA on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

About one in three working residents works right in Harrisonburg

31,498 jobs are based in Harrisonburg, 1.6 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 17.1 minutes, against 27.3 across Virginia.

About one in 3 of Harrisonburg’s working residents works in town. Harrisonburg’s average trip to work is 17 minutes. The top destinations are Bridgewater (4%), Dayton (3%) and Richmond (2%).

36%work in town
HarrisonburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work17 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$62,000$102,000$80,000
Work from home9.1%18%11%

Where working residents work

In Harrisonburg36%
Bridgewater4%
Dayton3%
Richmond2%
Staunton1%
7 mi
median commute distance
31,498
jobs based in Harrisonburg
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

A college town: 33% of residents are 18 to 24

29.6% of residents are enrolled in college, against 6.9% statewide, which pulls the median age down. Only 39.5% of households own their home, against 67.3% across Virginia.

Adults 18 to 34 are 44% of residents (23% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 28% of residents (39% statewide). 11% of residents are 65 or older in Harrisonburg. 37% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 42% across Virginia.

25median age · VA 39
HarrisonburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Median age25 years38.5 years40.5 years
Under 1817%23%22%
Aged 65 or older11%16%18%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+37%44%29%
HarrisonburgVirginiaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma16%
High school24%
Some college14%
Associate’s10%
Bachelor’s19%
Graduate19%

Women and men · all residents

51.4% women, 48.6% men

About 95 men for every 100 women. Across Virginia, 50.6% of residents are women. Median age: women 24.3, men 26.0.

Ages and education in Harrisonburg
HarrisonburgVAU.S.
Under 1010.4%11.6%11.6%
10 to 176.9%10.1%10.3%
18 to 2432.6%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3411.7%13.5%13.7%
35 to 4411.3%13.6%13.2%
45 to 549.1%12.5%12.2%
55 to 647.4%12.8%12.7%
65 to 746.2%9.9%10.2%
75 and older4.4%6.8%7%
No diploma15.7%8.4%10.4%
High school23.6%23.9%26%
Some college13.5%17.7%19.1%
Associate’s9.7%7.8%8.8%
Bachelor’s18.7%23.7%21.6%
Graduate18.7%18.5%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Inland flooding leads a very low hazard risk in Harrisonburg

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 86% of U.S. communities. Since 1982, 25 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Harrisonburg.

14risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
14Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingStrong windHurricanes
25
paid flood claims since 1982
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SafetyC

Harrisonburg reports more crime per resident than 66% of U.S. towns

At 26.3 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 52% of Virginia’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 1,133 to 820 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

34%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Harrisonburg2.1
Virginia2.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Harrisonburg13.9
Virginia13.9
U.S.15.5
34th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
52nd
percentile among VA towns
108
violent crimes reported in 2025
712
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Harrisonburg

January nights average 24°: milder than most of the country, but colder than 84% of Virginia places with climate records; July afternoons average 85.4°.

Harrisonburg has chilly winters and warm summers. About 19 inches of snow falls in a winter.

19″snow a winter
HarrisonburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
July high85°F88°F85°F
January low24°F26°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–46°
Spring41–65°
Summer61–84°
Fall43–67°
Oct 23
typical first frost
Apr 21
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C+

Harrisonburg’s typical home value is about $352K

The typical Harrisonburg home is worth about $352,000, up 2.9% in a year, 15% below the Virginia typical home. 40% of Harrisonburg households own their home.

$352KZillow home value
HarrisonburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home40%68%73%
Median rent$1,184 a month$1,764 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Harrisonburg$352K
Virginia$412K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
13
days on market
99.9%
sale-to-list price
+2.9%
value change, 1 year
28
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthB

Harrisonburg ranks healthier than 56% of the country’s towns

Against the 9,474 U.S. towns with household incomes like Harrisonburg’s, it is healthier than 79%, so its B isn’t only a matter of income.

Harrisonburg beats the Virginia average on 7 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 13. Only 2 of the 253 Virginia towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have been diagnosed with depression than Harrisonburg.

56%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
HarrisonburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)22%16%17%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)39%34%33%
Depression (CDC PLACES)28%22%23%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)27%33%35%
32 measures vs. Virginia
7 better12 too close to call13 worse
What stands outHarrisonburgVA
Fewer adults who have had cancer4.9%7.7%
Fewer adults with arthritis18.6%26.2%
More adults without reliable transportation12.5%7.4%
Sentara RMH Medical Center
2.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
37th
percentile among VA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Nearby attractions

Shenandoah National Park and 16 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Harrisonburg. Close and well known come first.

All 27 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Shenandoah National Park: Image copyright 2005 by user G. Edward Johnson (user Lorax) and released under t, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Blue Ridge Parkway: Ken Thomas, Public domain · Luray Caverns: Paulo Ordoveza from Washington, DC, CC BY 2.0 · Skyline Drive: Image copyright 2005 by user G. Edward Johnson (user Lorax) and released under t, CC BY-SA 3.0 · George Washington and Jefferson National Forests: Aneta Kaluzna, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Scott Stadium: Mak7912, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Harrisonburg

20pages on Harrisonburg
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Harrisonburg

College town

30% of Harrisonburg is in college

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

15 places in Harrisonburg on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Harrisonburg

27 notable people were born in Harrisonburg.

See all 27 →

About Harrisonburg

Independent city in Virginia, United States

Official town website ↗

Harrisonburg is an independent city in the Shenandoah Valley region of the Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. It is also the county seat of the surrounding Rockingham County, although the two are separate jurisdictions. At the 2020 census, the population was 51,814. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the city of Harrisonburg with Rockingham County for statistical purposes into the Harrisonburg, Virginia Metropolitan Statistical Area, which had an estimated population of 126,562 in 2011. Harrisonburg is home to James Madison University (JMU), a public research university with an enrollment of over 20,000 students, and Eastern Mennonite University (EMU), a private, Mennonite-affil…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1779
Area
17 sq mi
Elevation
1,325 ft
ZIP code
22801, 22802, 22803
Area code
540

Questions about Harrisonburg

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Harrisonburg, VA a good place to live?

Harrisonburg grades C overall, better than 33% of U.S. towns and #201 of 249 in Virginia. It grades B for health, C for safety and C− for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Harrisonburg, VA expensive?

That is 4.7 years of the area's median household income ($75,065 across the Harrisonburg, VA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Harrisonburg, VA known for?

27 notable people were born here, including Maggie Stiefvater and Dell Curry.