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Castlewood, VA 24224, USA - panoramioPhoto: Idawriter · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Castlewood

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Castlewood works elsewhere

Castlewood has 276 jobs, against 604 working residents. The two grades for Castlewood are C− for jobs and income and D for walkability. Working from home is the commute for 8% of workers, next to 18% for Virginia as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The work figures that set Castlewood apart

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Castlewood: the grade in detail

On income, poverty and job access, Castlewood is better than 16% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Castlewood’s grade up (10.9%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 4% of U.S. towns).

Household income $60,592 (±$26,127) · VA $93,170 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 27% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.9% · VA 9.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 44% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.3%) is left out: Castlewood’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−B

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Castlewood could be anywhere from D− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What Castlewood’s employers do

Jobs based in CastlewoodJobs Castlewood residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms19%22%
Trade, transport & utilities37%20%
Services: health, schools, offices44%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%37%
Over $3,333 a month56%53%

Who does it

29 or younger24%24%
30 to 5454%52%
55 and older22%24%
−28%

Jobs based in Castlewood, 2014 → 2024: 386 → 276. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Castlewood’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Castlewood on a workday afternoon

On a workday 583 residents head out to work, 21 work right here, and 255 people come in from elsewhere.

583live here, work elsewhere
21live and work here
255work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,400
Workday1,000
1,400live here− 580head out to work+ 260come in to work= 1,000on a workday

About 1,000 people are in Castlewood on a workday afternoon, 24% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.46jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Castlewood commutes to

Johnson City: 10 residents work here (2%)KingsportSt. Paul: 26 residents work here (4%)Coeburn: 14 residents work here (2%)BridgewaterWise: 15 residents work here (2%)Marion: 14 residents work here (2%)Big Stone GapLebanon: 41 residents work here (7%)RichlandsAbingdon: 47 residents work here (8%)Norton: 18 residents work here (3%)Bristol: 24 residents work here (4%)NorfolkCastlewoodAbingdonLebanonSt. PaulBristolNortonWiseCastlewood
1
Abingdon21.6 mi away
8%47
2
Lebanon12.1 mi away
7%41
3
St. Paul2.2 mi away
4%26
4
Bristol19.7 mi away
4%24
5
Castlewood (in town)right here
3%21
6
Norton18.6 mi away
3%18
7
Wise17.1 mi away
2%15
8
Coeburn10.7 mi away
2%14
9
Marion43.2 mi away
2%14
10
Johnson City, TN37.5 mi away
2%10
Everywhere elseother towns and states
62%374
The top trips

Where Castlewood clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Castlewood: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
205 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Castlewood27 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Castlewood workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Castlewood gets to work
88%Drive alone
12%Carpool

Share of the 500 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Castlewood’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 miAbingdon: 8% · 21.6 miLebanon: 7% · 12.1 miSt. Paul: 4% · 2.2 miBristol: 4% · 19.7 miNorton: 3% · 18.6 miWise: 2% · 17.1 miCoeburn: 2% · 10.7 miMarion: 2% · 43.2 miJohnson City: 2% · 37.5 miAbingdon 8%Lebanon 7%St. Paul 4%Bristol 4%Norton 3%Castlewood
CastlewoodTop destinations (size = commuters)
16%Under 10 mi92 residents
53%10–24 mi310 residents
16%25–50 mi91 residents
16%Over 50 mi93 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Castlewood walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Castlewood is more walkable than 6% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Castlewood near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.8 of 20 · typical VA town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · VA 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 543 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.8% of Castlewood households have no vehicle (Virginia 6.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Castlewood’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Castlewood is 3,995th of 5,400 U.S. towns of 900 to 1,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%2%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
15Great Falls Crossing VA1,414$250K1.9%2.7%1%A+
…
22Occoquan VA1,078$134K2.1%5.9%2%A+
…
176Haymarket VA1,602$174K3.2%4.0%2%A
…
3,993Penn Township PA1,165$59K15.6%1.8%1%C−
3,994East Palatka FL1,494$74K27.2%0.0%3%C−
3,995Castlewood VA1,357$61K10.9%1.3%3%C−
3,996New Franklin MO1,026$55K16.0%2.5%5%C−
3,997Luttrell TN1,118$42K22.0%1.6%0%C−
…
5,400Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%1%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Castlewood, the top three, the last and three more from Virginia.

Next door

The towns around Castlewood

The biggest share goes to St. Paul (4%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownCastlewood workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Castlewood–C−D27 min$60,592
St. Paul4%——22 min—

Same-state neighbors only. St. Paul: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Castlewood’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Castlewood: questions

What is the median household income in Castlewood?

$60,592 (±$26,127) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Castlewood?

10.9%, against 9.9% across Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Castlewood?

27 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Castlewood work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Abingdon (8%, 22 mi), Lebanon (7%, 12 mi), St. Paul (4%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Castlewood walkable?

Castlewood is more walkable than 6% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.8 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Castlewood without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Castlewood, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Castlewood

Castlewood home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.