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2017-06-12 12 57 39 View south along U.S. Route 23 Business (Main Street) between Pine Street and Virginia Avenue in Appalachia, Wise County, VirginiaPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
BOutdoors
Outdoors in Appalachia

25% of Appalachia’s land is conserved: 535 acres

1.8 miles of mapped trail cross Appalachia, 0.5 per square mile of land. 5 acres are parks and preserves, 3.7 per 1,000 residents. 69% of residents live within a half mile of a park.

Ahead of 64% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Conserved land
25%
535 acres · of 3.4 sq mi of land
Trails
1.8 mi
0.5 per sq mi of land
Park land
5 ac
3.7 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
69%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
1.6 mi
1.6 mi paths

What kind of outdoors town is Appalachia?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Appalachia have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Appalachia is ahead of 64% of U.S. towns. Conserved land holds the grade up; park acres per resident pull it down.

B
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Appalachia’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 64%
LessMore
How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Island Park, with 0.1 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Island Park

Park
3 acres0.1 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Washington Rock Recreation Area

Park
1 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet
Who protects it

535 conserved acres

25% of Appalachia’s land. Who manages Appalachia’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

U.S. Forest Service532 ac
Town or city3 ac
National Forest · 532 acLocal Park · 3 ac
The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Jefferson National Forest
National Forest
U.S. Forest Service532Open
Island Park
Local Park
Town or city3Open
Trails & water

1 named trail

Named trails
Stone Mountain Trail0.2 mi
Biking & sports

1.6 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

1.6 mi
off-road bike paths
Courts & fields
2Tennis
1Baseball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

1 place on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service).

History →
Appalachia Commercial Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 2019
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in Appalachia: April to June and August

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.910.811.913.114.114.714.513.612.411.210.19.6
High (°F)434856677480838278675647
Rain (in)4.34.44.94.64.94.95.44.13.53.03.65.2

October is the driest month (3.0 in) and July the warmest (highs of 83 °F). 5.4 inches fall in July, the wettest month. The climate in Appalachia →

Questions about parks and trails in Appalachia

Where can I hike in Appalachia?

The longest trail networks: Island Park, 0.1 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Appalachia is conserved land?

25% of its land, against a typical 4% for a Virginia town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Appalachia’s trails?

Island Park and Washington Rock Recreation Area don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Appalachia?

1.6 miles of bike routes are on the map: 1.6 of off-road paths.

Is there public land near Appalachia?

49,767 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Appalachia or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 539 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Appalachia have?

Ahead of 64% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Appalachia neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →