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GuildhallGuildhall · Photo: Martin Richard Phelan · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+History Grade
History of Walsall · Historic England

88 listed buildings, 4 of them Grade II*

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Walsall’s built-up area, 12 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 1 scheduled monument. 26% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings and 1 old view of the town. Walsall grades B+ for history: #1 of 35 in West Midlands.

Listed buildings
88
12 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
0
exceptional interest
Grade II*
4
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
1
2 registered parks & gardens
Homes built before 1919
26%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Walsall in 7 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Walsall in old photos

1 old photo or postcard, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Postcard of "The Old Horns, Queeslet" (old spelling of "Queslett"), Walsall, (then Staffordshire), Englandc. 1905
EdwardianPostcard of "The Old Horns, Queeslet" (old spelling of "Queslett"), Walsall, (t…Photo: Unknown photographer · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Walsall’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Walsall Arboretum, registered park or gardenWalsall Memorial Garden, registered park or gardenMedieval fortified house at Rushall Hall, scheduled monumentChurch of St Mary and attached presbytery, Grade II*Church of St Matthew, Grade II*Gatehouse and Curtain Walls at Rushall Hall, Grade II*Guildhall, Grade II*
Grade II*Scheduled monumentPark or garden
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
7 of 42neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 89% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

88 listed buildings by grade
0 Grade I4 Grade II*84 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade II*

The 4 Grade II* listed buildings in Walsall

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 3 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Public · listed 1982GuildhallPhoto: Martin Richard Phelan · CC BY-SA 2.0
Historic streets

The Lichfield Street and Lower Hall Lane have the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Lichfield Street4 listed
Lower Hall Lane4 listed
Victoria Terrace4 listed
Bridge Street3 listed

Of the 88 entries, 27 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

The largest group of Walsall’s listed buildings is homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas43
Walls, gates & bridges13
Public & civic buildings12
Churches, chapels & priories10
Inns, shops & warehouses7
Memorials, crosses & tombs3

43 entries (49%) are houses, terraces and villas. 10 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

84 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 84 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Barn Approximately 30 Metres South West of Gatehouse at Rushall HallBirchills Canal Museum, Former Boatmans Rest, West Side of Walsall Top LockBlue Coat School (Front Block)Brookes WorksBuilding Adjoining to North West of Green Dragon InnChurch of St AndrewChurch of St GabrielChurch of St MichaelChurch of St Michael and All AngelsChurch of St PaulChurch of St PeterCouncil HouseCounty CourtCross Base Approximately 3 Metres South of Church of St MichaelFormer Board of Guardians Offices, South of Manor HospitalFormer Imperial CinemaFormer Police StationGreen Dragon InnHatherton United Reformed ChurchHatherton WorksHenry Boys AlmshousesHighgate BreweryInstitute of Science and ArtLloyds Bank Lloyd's BankMayfield HouseMemorial to John Henry Carless VCNos. 24-30 Bradford Street including 17 Newport Street and Nos. 1 and 1a Caldmore RoadNos. 6, 7 and 8 Lower Rushall StreetQueen Mary's Grammar School BuildingsRetaining Wall and Steps Surrounding War MemorialRose and Crown Public HouseRushall New HallRushall War MemorialTaylor's Music ShopThe Boat House Adjoining Hatherton Lake in Walsall AboretumThe White HartTown HallTwo former leather goods works, WisemoreUplands HouseVictoria MillVictorian Arcade (Including Nos. 59, 61 and 66 Lower Hall Lane, 39 and 40, Digbeth Street and 2 to 9 Bradford Street and Those Premises at First and Second Floor Level Above These)Walsall (Or Merrion's) LodgeWalsall Central LibraryWalsall Drill HallWalsall Junction Canal Fourth Lock from South Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Old Birchills Eighth Lock from South (Top Lock) Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Old Birchills Fifth Lock from South Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Old Birchills Seventh Lock from South Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Old Birchills Sixth Lock from South Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Old Birchills Toll HouseWalsall Junction Canal Second Lock from South Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Southern Lock Walsall LocksWalsall Junction Canal Third Lock from South Walsall LocksWar MemorialWhitehall SchoolsWindmill Tower to West of Number 75Wisemore House1 Doveridge Place1 and 2, Victoria Terrace1, 3, 5, 7 and 9, Bridge Street10, 11 and 12, High Street11, Lower Rushall Street12 and 13, Lower Hall Lane132, Lichfield Street133, Lichfield Street14, Freer Street14, Lower Hall Lane144A, 145, 146, 147, 147A, Lichfield Street15 and 16, Lichfield Street15-19, Lower Hall Lane2, 3 and 4 Doveridge Place20, 21, 22 and 23, Lower Hall Lane22, 23 & 24 Station Street (St James's Place)23-27, Bridge Street3 and 4, Victoria Terrace31, Bradford Street32 and 33, Bradford Street35 and 37, Bridge Street5 and 6, Victoria Terrace5, 6, 7 and 8, Grove Terrace56-65, George Street65, 66 and 67, Ablewell Street69 and 72, Ablewell Street7 and 8, Victoria Terrace
Conservation areas

10 conservation areas cover 6.3% of Walsall

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Church Hill 197921 ha
Arboretum 198921 ha
Lichfield Street 198811 ha
Highgate 199410 ha
Bridge Street 19837 ha
Great Barr 19967 ha
Bradford Street 19916 ha
Walsall Locks 19876 ha
Old Rushall 19833 ha
Caldmore Green 19871 ha
92 hain conservation areas, of 1,453 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Church Hill, was designated in 1979; the newest, Great Barr, in 1996. 76 of the 88 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

44 of Walsall’s 88 listed buildings were added in 1986

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1986 · 44
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 3 entries were listed in 1951. 44 came in 1986, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 6 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 scheduled monument

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

2 registered parks and gardens

History Grade

Walsall grades B+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (96 points, 14 per 10,000 residents)More than 55% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (26%)More than 76% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

26% of Walsall’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

23%
Before 1900
3.3%
1900–18
4.4%
1919–29
16%
1930s
6%
1945–54
11%
1955–64
10%
1965–72
6.6%
1973–82
2%
1983–92
4.4%
1993–99
5.6%
2000–08
3.6%
2009–15
4%
2016–25
WalsallEngland & Wales

23% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was the 1930s, which added 16% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (87 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

55 notable people born in Walsall before 1900

The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.

John Edward Gray
William Henry Duignan
Jerome K. Jerome
James George Joseph Penderel-Brodhurst
Alf Jones
Harry Yates
Albert Aldridge
Harry Allen
William James
George Broadhurst
Harry Wood
Tom Bayley
George Bowen
Jack Aston
Aaron Jones
Harold Baker
Arthur Russell
George Garratly
Arthur Wood
Billy Benton
1800182518501875190019251950
Jerome K. Jerome
Jerome K. Jerome1859–1927 · English humorist (1859-1927)
JG
John Edward Gray1800–1875 · British zoologist (1800–1875)
Arthur Russell
Arthur Russell1886–1972 · British athlete (1886-1972)
AA
Albert Aldridge1864–1891 · Football player (1864-1891)
HA
Harry Allen1866–1895 · British footballer (1866-1895)
AJ
Alf Jones1861–1935 · British association football player (1861-1935)
HW
Harry Wood1868–1951 · English footballer (1868–1951)
GB
George Bowen1875–1945 · Footballer (1875-1945)

Everyone born in Walsall → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Walsall

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Walsall70,777880B+
Wednesbury20,321110C−
Darlaston21,54190C−
Rushall and Shelfield12,84430D−
Bloxwich51,891120D
Willenhall49,582210D
West Bromwich103,099612C
Aldridge15,827120D
In brief

Walsall in brief

More of Walsall’s homes are old than in most places: 26% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 88 listed buildings, including Church of St Mary and attached presbytery. Its older streets lie in 10 conservation areas, the first designated in 1979. Jerome K. Jerome (1859), John Edward Gray (1800) and Arthur Russell (1886) are among the 55 people born here before 1900. The rest is about typical: it has no Grade I building, where the middle town its size has 1; per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and it also has a scheduled monument.

Questions about Walsall’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Walsall?

Historic England lists 88 buildings inside Walsall’s built-up area: 0 Grade I, 4 Grade II* and 84 Grade II.

Which street in Walsall has the most listed buildings?

Lichfield Street (4), Lower Hall Lane (4) and Victoria Terrace (4) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Walsall?

Yes, 1 scheduled monument, including Medieval fortified house at Rushall Hall.

How many conservation areas are there in Walsall?

10, covering about 92 hectares of the town. The largest are Church Hill and Arboretum.

When were Walsall’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 44, in 1986.

Are there old photos of Walsall?

Yes: 1 public-domain photo or postcard from 1905 to 1905, all on this page.

Who was born in Walsall?

Among people born before 1900: Jerome K. Jerome (1859), John Edward Gray (1800), Arthur Russell (1886), Albert Aldridge (1864) and Harry Allen (1866).

How old are the homes in Walsall?

26% of homes were built before 1919 and 47% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.