129 Muir Street, Low Parks Museum, Incorporating Former Crawford House with Assembly Room and Former Hamilton Palace Riding School, Including Remnant Wall and Gatepier to Se Corner of Site · Photo: Supergolden · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded
History of Hamilton · Historic Environment Scotland
151 listed buildings, 13 of them in the top category
Historic Environment Scotland counts them inside Hamilton’s locality, 27 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 3 scheduled monuments. We have photos of 29 of its listed buildings and 2 old views of the town.
Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
Through time
Hamilton from 1882 to 1916
2 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.
Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.
The map
Where Hamilton’s history is
Every Category A and B building, monument and historic park.
Category ACategory BScheduled monumentPark or garden400 m from Cadzow Bridge Cadzow Street
5 of 13Category A buildings stand within 400 m of Cadzow Bridge Cadzow Street, a five-minute walk. So do 66 of the 151 listed buildings.
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
151 listed buildings by grade
13 Category A67 Category B71 Category C
Historic Environment Scotland lists buildings in three categories: Category A for buildings of national or international importance (about 7.5% of listed buildings), Category B for buildings of regional importance (about 50%), and Category C for buildings of local importance (about 43%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on Historic Environment Scotland’s designations whose point lies inside the NRS 2022 locality boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.
Category A
The 13 Category A listed buildings in Hamilton
Buildings of national or international importance, about 7.5% of all listed buildings; 5 of these stand within 400 m of Cadzow Bridge Cadzow Street. 12 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
The Muir Street and Quarry Street have the most listed buildings
Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.
Muir Street4 listed · 4 II*
Quarry Street4 listed
Including Boundary Wall3 listed
Of the 151 entries, 45 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.
What’s protected
Most of Hamilton’s listed buildings are homes
Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.
Houses, terraces & villas110
Churches, chapels & priories16
Walls, gates & bridges10
Public & civic buildings6
Memorials, crosses & tombs6
Inns, shops & warehouses3
110 entries (73%) are houses, terraces and villas. 16 are churches, chapels and priories, including 2 of the 13 Category A buildings.
Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.
Category C
71 Category C listed buildings
This category covers buildings of local importance. Open any building to read its official list entry.
Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.
Hamilton Area 1 197031 ha
Hamilton - Castlehill Crescent 19702 ha
Hamilton - Burnside Road 19701 ha
Hamilton Area 2 19701 ha
35 hain conservation areas, of 1,928 ha inside the locality.
The first, Hamilton Area 1, Hamilton - Castlehill Crescent and Hamilton - Burnside Road, were designated in 1970; the newest, Hamilton Area 2, in 1970. 99 of the 151 listed buildings stand in one.
Historic Environment Scotland’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the locality.
How the list grew
73 of Hamilton’s 151 listed buildings were added in 1993
The year each building now on the list was first listed.
1993 · 731979 · 451971 · 18
19501960197019801990200020102020
The first 18 entries were listed in 1971, 10 of the 13 Category A buildings among them. 73 came in 1993. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.
Monuments & landscapes
Monuments, parks and gardens
Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.
3 scheduled monuments
Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from Historic Environment Scotland.
The official list counts 151 listed buildings in Hamilton, 13 of them in the top category, including 129 Muir Street, Low Parks Museum, Incorporating Former Crawford House with Assembly Room and Former Hamilton Palace Riding School, Including Remnant Wall and Gatepier to Se Corner of Site. Its Category A buildings cluster together: 5 of them stand within 400 m of Cadzow Bridge Cadzow Street. Its older streets lie in 4 conservation areas, the first designated in 1970.
Most entries on the list, 73%, are houses, terraces and villas. William Aiton (1731), William Cullen (1710) and Mary Victoria Douglas-Hamilton (1850) are among the 39 people born here before 1900. The rest is about typical: it has 13 Category A buildings, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 4); and it also has 3 scheduled monuments.
Questions about Hamilton’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Hamilton?
Historic Environment Scotland lists 151 buildings inside Hamilton’s locality: 13 Category A, 67 Category B and 71 Category C.
What are the Category A listed buildings in Hamilton?
13, including Almada Street, Lanark County Buildings, Avon Bridge, Bothwell, Bothwell Bridge, Cadzow Bridge Cadzow Street, Cadzow Street, 92, 94 and Churchyard, The Old Parish Church of Hamilton, excluding Scheduled Monument No 1143 'Netherton Cross,Cross, Hamilton Old Parish Kirk', Strathmore Road, Hamilton.
Which street in Hamilton has the most listed buildings?
Muir Street (4), Quarry Street (4) and Including Boundary Wall (3) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.
Are there scheduled monuments in Hamilton?
Yes, 3 scheduled monuments, including Fairhill, cairn 20m N of 96 Millgate Road, Hamilton Low Parks, motte and Netherton Cross, cross, Hamilton Old Parish Kirk.
How many conservation areas are there in Hamilton?
4, covering about 35 hectares of the town. The largest are Hamilton Area 1 and Hamilton - Castlehill Crescent.
When were Hamilton’s buildings listed?
The first in 1971; the most, 73, in 1993.
Are there old photos of Hamilton?
Yes: 2 public-domain photos and postcards from 1882 to 1916, all on this page.
Who was born in Hamilton?
Among people born before 1900: William Aiton (1731), William Cullen (1710), Mary Victoria Douglas-Hamilton (1850), James Hamilton, 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658) and James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton (1606).
Hamilton has no History Grade.
Listed buildings, scheduled monuments, gardens and designed landscapes, battlefields, conservation areas and World Heritage Sites: Historic Environment Scotland, Open Government Licence v3.0. Check an entry on Historic Environment Scotland’s portal before relying on it.
Sources: Historic Environment Scotland designations (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, gardens and designed landscapes, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the NRS 2022 locality boundary · Historic Environment Scotland conservation areas (compiled from councils; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.