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Durslade FarmhouseDurslade Farmhouse · Photo: Sionk · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+History Grade
History of Bruton · Historic England

132 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Bruton’s built-up area, 469 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. 28% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings. Bruton grades A+ for history: #2 of 49 in Somerset.

Listed buildings
132
469 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
3
exceptional interest
Grade II*
2
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
28%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Bruton in 6 photos

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Bruton’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

Grade I

The 3 Grade I listed buildings in Bruton

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. 2 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Walls & gates · listed 1961Bow BridgePhoto: Trish Steel · CC BY-SA 2.0
Public · listed 1961Sexey's HospitalOn the list as Sexey's Hospital West Wing, With ChapelPhoto: Trish Steel · CC BY-SA 2.0
Grade II*

The 2 Grade II* listed buildings in Bruton

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 1 is photographed.

Church · listed 1961The PrioryPhoto: Trish Steel · CC BY-SA 2.0
Historic streets

High Street has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

High Street32 listed · 1 II*
Patwell Street8 listed
Quaperlake Street8 listed
Mill Lane3 listed

Of the 132 entries, 56 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Bruton’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas86
Churches, chapels & priories17
Public & civic buildings12
Walls, gates & bridges10
Inns, shops & warehouses4
Street furniture2
Memorials, crosses & tombs1

86 entries (65%) are houses, terraces and villas. 17 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 3 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

127 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 127 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Barn, About 30 Metres East of Durslade FarmhouseBruton Post OfficeBruton War MemorialBuick HouseChapel CottageChepstow HouseChurch BridgeChurchill Chest Tomb, In Chruchyard 5 Metres West of the South West Corner of West Tower, Church of Saint MaryCliff HouseCoach House and Stables Attached to the Blue Ball Public HouseCoach House and Stables, About 25 Metres North North East of No 3 High StreetDampier Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 7 Metres West South West of the West Tower, Church of Saint MaryDurslade FarmhouseFormer Boundary Wall to Bruton AbbeyFormer Church School and Headmaster's HouseFormer Congregational ChapelFormer Fire Engine House, 4 Metres to Rear of No 5, Silver StreetGateway on North West Corner of Old House, King's SchoolGazebo, About 15 Metres South of West Wing Sexey's HospitalGlen HouseGranary, About 15 Metres East of Durslade FarmhouseHadrian House and Sangeo CottageHamilton HouseHouse Attached to Rear of No 24 High StreetKingsviewLisbury HouseNo 22 (Grove House), With the Front Boundary RailingsNo 32 (Priory House), And Wing Wall to WestNo 7, Including Front Boundary Railings, Cole Road, LustyOld House, King's SchoolPatwell HousePlox HouseProspect HouseQuaperlake HouseSexey's Hospital East Wing and Gateway Link to WestSt Mary's VicarageStable Block, About 65 Metres South East of Durslade FarmhouseStockwell HouseStonecroft and GreyshawSunnydeneSuthfield HouseThe Amor Chest Tomb, In Churchyard 7 Metres South of the East Bay of the South Aisle, Church of Saint MaryThe Assembly RoomsThe Berkeley Altar Tomb, In Churchyard 9 Metres South of the Organ Chamber, Church of Saint MaryThe Blue Ball Public HouseThe Castle InnThe Gate Piers and Gates, About 22 Metres North North West of the Church, And All of the Boundary Walls and Other Gateways, Church of Saint MaryThe Gate Piers and Wing Wall on the Southern Corner of Plox HouseThe Gate Piers, Gates and Boundary Railings, About 20 Metres South East of Cliff HouseThe Headmaster's Tower, About 45 Metres North West of Old House, King's School, And Adjacent Walling to South and EastThe Masonic Hall and No 39 (Attached)The Memorial Hall, King's SchoolThe Old Brewery HouseThe Old Coach HouseThe Old Toll HouseThe Patwell Pump House, On North East Corner of Church BridgeThe Sanatorium, Kings SchoolThe Sun InnThe Three Gatepiers and Gates to the Memorial Hall, King's SchoolThe Tower HouseThimble CottageTolbury House and Attached Walls, Gatepiers and GateUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 11 Meters North North East of North Tower, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 12 Metres North North West of North West Corner of North Aisle, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 12 Metres South West of the West Tower, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 13 Metres South South West of the West Tower, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 23 Metres West North West of West Tower, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 25 Metres West North West of West Tower, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 27 Metres West South West of West Tower, Church of Saint MaryUnknown Chest Tomb, In Churchyard About 8 Metres West South West of West Tower, Church of Saint MaryWest End Methodist ChapelWest End Villa1, Grove Alley1, High Street1, Mill Lane1, Patwell Street1, Quaperlake Street10, High Street11, 13 and 13A, Patwell Street11, Coombe Street11, High Street12, Patwell Street13, Quaperlake Street14, High Street15, Coombe Street15, Quaperlake Street16, High Street17, High Street17, Quaperlake Street19 and 21, High Street2, High Street23, High Street24, High Street25, High Street27, High Street3 and 5, Patwell Street3, High Street3, Quaperlake Street30, High Street31, High Street35 and 35A, High Street37, High Street4, High Street41, High Street43, High Street5 and 7, High Street5, Quaperlake Street5, Silver Street50, High Street53, High Street55, High Street57, High Street59, High Street6, High Street6, Higher Backway6, Mill Lane6, Patwell Street7, Patwell Street7, Quaperlake Street74, High Street8, High Street8, Mill Lane8, Patwell Street9, High Street9, Patwell Street9, Quaperlake Street91, High Street
Conservation areas

2 conservation areas cover 26% of Bruton

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Bruton 196931 ha
Pitcombe 19893 ha
34 hain conservation areas, of 131 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Bruton, was designated in 1969; the newest, Pitcombe, in 1989. 128 of the 132 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Bruton’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1984

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1984 · 821961 · 48
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 48 entries were listed in 1961, 3 of the 3 Grade I buildings among them. 82 came in 1984, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

History Grade

Bruton grades A+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (144 points, 511 per 10,000 residents)More than 94% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (28%)More than 80% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

28% of Bruton’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

26%
Before 1900
1.8%
1900–18
5.5%
1919–29
3.9%
1930s
6.7%
1945–54
4.4%
1955–64
2.8%
1965–72
8.6%
1973–82
16%
1983–92
7.8%
1993–99
2.7%
2000–08
8.1%
2009–15
5.4%
2016–25
BrutonEngland & Wales

26% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1983–92, which added 16% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (43 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

3 notable people born in Bruton before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Hugh Sexey
Philip Ludwell
Ernest Cassan
155016001650170017501800185019001950
Philip Ludwell
Philip Ludwell1638–1716 · American politician
HS
Hugh Sexey1556–1619 · English royal auditor
EC
Ernest Cassan1835–1904 · English cricketer (1835-1904)

Everyone born in Bruton → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Bruton has the 19th most Grade I buildings of 1,260 towns its size

Places of 2,000–5,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Bruton3
#41 of 1,260for listed buildings per resident (469 per 10,000). Painswick, Sandwich and Chipping Campden lead.

18 have more. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Bruton

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Bruton2,8161323A+
Castle Cary3,4511000A
Evercreech2,165341A
Wincanton6,7441131A−
Shepton Mallet9,6452111A
Pilton1,104412A+
Templecombe1,657150B+
Mere2,808711A+
In brief

Bruton in brief

Few towns are as rich in listed heritage as Bruton: per resident it has more than 94% of UK towns. All told, the list holds 132 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I. Its housing is old: 28% of homes date from before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. Its Grade I buildings cluster together: 3 of them stand within 400 m of Bow Bridge.

Only 18 of the 1,260 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. On High Street alone there are 32 listed buildings. Its older streets lie in 2 conservation areas, the first designated in 1969. Otherwise the figures are ordinary: it also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Bruton’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Bruton?

Historic England lists 132 buildings inside Bruton’s built-up area: 3 Grade I, 2 Grade II* and 127 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Bruton?

3, including Bow Bridge, Church of St Mary and Sexey's Hospital West Wing, With Chapel.

Which street in Bruton has the most listed buildings?

High Street (32), Patwell Street (8) and Quaperlake Street (8) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Bruton?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Augustinian priory, later abbey and associated pillow mound, at King's School and The Packhorse Bridge 100m north west of the Church of St Mary.

How many conservation areas are there in Bruton?

2, covering about 34 hectares of the town. The largest are Bruton and Pitcombe.

When were Bruton’s buildings listed?

The first in 1961; the most, 82, in 1984.

Who was born in Bruton?

Among people born before 1900: Philip Ludwell (1638), Hugh Sexey (1556) and Ernest Cassan (1835).

How old are the homes in Bruton?

28% of homes were built before 1919 and 37% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.