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The Priory Church of St Andrews'The Priory Church of St Andrews' · Photo: Benjamin Smith · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+History Grade
History of Hexham · Historic England

198 listed buildings, 5 of them Grade I

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Hexham’s built-up area, 181 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. 27% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 27 of its listed buildings and 7 old views of the town. Hexham grades A+ for history: #1 of 20 in Northumberland.

Listed buildings
198
181 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
5
exceptional interest
Grade II*
19
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
27%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Hexham in 35 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Hexham from 1789 to 1908

An old map and 7 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Design for the Haymarket Theatre: "The Battle of Hexham", by Colman the Younger1789
GeorgianDesign for the Haymarket Theatre: "The Battle of Hexham", by Colman the YoungerPhoto: Michael Angelo Rooker · CC0
Ground plan of Hexham Abbey, 18961896
Old mapGround plan of Hexham Abbey, 1896Public domain
Hexham Abbey church from the northwest, 18961896
VictorianHexham Abbey church from the northwest, 1896Photo: JP Gibson · Public domain
Hexham from the north east, 18961896
VictorianHexham from the north east, 1896Photo: JP Gibson · Public domain
South transept, Hexham Abbey church, 18961896
VictorianSouth transept, Hexham Abbey church, 1896Photo: JP Gibson · Public domain
FMIB 53451 Hexham Bridgec. 1904
EdwardianFMIB 53451 Hexham BridgePhoto: Augustus Grimble · Public domain
The Leazes, Hexham 19051905
EdwardianThe Leazes, Hexham 1905Photo: Unknown photographer · Public domain
Hexham, 1908c. 1908
EdwardianHexham, 1908Photo: Frank Southgate · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Hexham’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

The Hexham Parks, registered park or gardenHexham Manor Office (or gaol), scheduled monumentRemains of medieval priory and Anglo-Saxon monastery under and around Hexham Abbey and its precincts, scheduled monumentBridge over Halgut Burn in Grounds of Hexham House, Grade II*Church of St Mary (Roman Catholic), Grade II*Entrance Gateway to the Henry King Memorial Almshouses, Grade II*Fandango's Club, Grade II*Hexham House, Grade II*High Shield and High Shield Cottage, Grade II*Holy Island Cottage, Grade II*Holy Island House, Grade II*Middle Shield House, Grade II*Northumberland Fusiliers' War Memorial Gateway, Grade II*Orchard House, Grade II*Shambles, Grade II*The Old Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Grade II*19 and 19A, St Marys Chare, Grade II*19 and 21, Priestpopple, Grade II*20 and 22, Market Street, Grade II*22, Market Place, Grade II*24, Market Street, Grade II*27 and 28, Market Place, Grade II*St Wilfrid's Gateway the Priory Gatehouse, Grade IThe Claustral Buildings of the Former Augustinian Priory of St Andrew Now Incorporated in Hexham Court House and Hexham House Clinic the Court House and Hexham House Clinic, Grade IThe Manor Office, Grade IThe Moot Hall, Grade IThe Priory Church of St Andrews', Grade I
Grade IGrade II*Scheduled monumentPark or garden400 m from Hexham Abbey
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
5 of 5Grade I buildings stand within 400 m of Hexham Abbey, a five-minute walk. So do 158 of the 198 listed buildings.
1 of 7neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 59% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

198 listed buildings by grade
5 Grade I19 Grade II*174 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 5 Grade I listed buildings in Hexham

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings; 5 of these stand within 400 m of Hexham Abbey. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Church · listed 1951Hexham AbbeyOn the list as The Priory Church of St Andrews'Photo: Benjamin Smith · CC BY-SA 4.0
Public · listed 1951Hexham Old GaolOn the list as The Manor OfficePhoto: Steven Fruitsmaak · Public domain
Public · listed 1951Abbey CloseOn the list as The Claustral Buildings of the Former Augustinian Priory of St Andrew Now Incorporated in Hexham Court House and Hexham House Clinic the Court House and Hexham House ClinicPhoto: Mike Quinn · CC BY-SA 2.0
Grade II*

The 19 Grade II* listed buildings in Hexham

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. Every one is photographed.

House · listed 1951High Shield HouseOn the list as High Shield and High Shield CottagePhoto: Mike Quinn · CC BY-SA 2.0
House · listed 1951ShamblesPhoto: Mike Quinn · CC BY-SA 2.0
Show the other 7
Historic streets

Hencotes has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Hencotes13 listed
Market Street11 listed · 2 II*
20 and 22, Market Street24, Market Street
St Mary's Chare10 listed
Fore Street8 listed
Market Place8 listed · 2 II*
22, Market Place27 and 28, Market Place
Battlehill5 listed
Gilesgate5 listed
Hall Stile Bank5 listed
Priestpopple4 listed · 1 II*
19 and 21, Priestpopple
Hallgate3 listed
Holy Island3 listed

Of the 198 entries, 87 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Hexham’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas135
Public & civic buildings22
Walls, gates & bridges21
Inns, shops & warehouses9
Churches, chapels & priories4
Memorials, crosses & tombs4
Street furniture3

135 entries (68%) are houses, terraces and villas. 4 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 5 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

174 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

The first 150 of 174 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Abutments and Retaining Walls to Road Bridge over Line to West and South of Hexham Railway StationArchway to Church Flags Archway to CowgarthArchway to East of Number 25, Adjacent to Number 26Archway to Garden of Manor Cottage and Wall Before Manor OfficeArchway to North West of the Old Grammar SchoolArchway to West of Number 1 Orchard PlaceBandstandBarclays BankBellevueBenson of Allerwash Memorial Gates Gates to the Sele at Junction with BattlehillBridge End House and Bridge End CottageBridge and Causeway over Halgut BurnBridge over Cockshaw BurnBurn Brae HouseBursewell HouseBurton'sCatholic ClubCockshaw HouseCotfield House Temperley PlaceCounty HotelCourtyard Walls in Front of Temperley Place (Number 5)Crenellated Retaining Wall to East of the Old Grammar SchoolCrenellated Retaining Wall to North East of Prospect HouseDrinking Fountain to South of Central Range of Hexham County Primary Infant and Junior SchoolFormer Post OfficeFormer Stable Building to North West of Prospect HouseFormer Tannery Building at Ny 93296462Front Garden Wall to Bridge End HouseGarden Wall Between Temperley PlaceGarden Wall at Rear of Temperley Place (Number 5) Following Footpath to the SealGarden Walls to South of Station CottagesGates Opposite North TranseptGateway to Roman Catholic CemeteryGlover's PantGoods Shed to East of Hexham Railway StationHackwoodHaliwell DeneHall Bank HouseHallgarth HouseHallstile Cottages Henry King Memorial AlmshousesHeart of All England TavernHencotes HouseHexham Middle SchoolHexham Primary Infants and Junior SchoolHexham Railway StationHexham War MemorialHouse of CorrectionK6 Telephone KioskK6 Telephone KioskK6 Telephone KioskLloyds BankLow Street Wall in Front of Temperley Place (Number 4)Manor CottageMidland BankNational Westminster BankNo. 16-16A Market Place, Incorporating Remains of St Mary's ChurchOrchard PlaceOvertrack Signal Box to East of Hexham Railway StationPantProspect HouseQuatre BrasQueens Hall and Town Hall BuildingsRailings to North East Side of the Old Grammar SchoolRed Lion Cottage the Red LionRemains of Former Number 20Retaining Wall in Front of Numbers 9 to 17Roman Catholic PresbyterySele HouseShieldcroftStation CottagesStatue of Lieutenant Colonel Ge Benson at Southern End of Beaumont StreetStorehouse Adjacent to East of Number 12Temperley PlaceTemperley PlaceTemperley PlaceThe 'Tannery', To South East of High Shield HouseThe FarmhouseThe Former Hexham Hydropathic (now part of Queen Elizabeth High School)The FoundaryThe Old Globe Public HouseThe Old Grey Bull Public HouseThe Ropery, Now the Argyle CafeThe Royal HotelTomb of John RidleyTown house incorporating remains of the Church of St MaryTrinity Methodist Church and Church HallWall on North SideWall to Bowling Green, from Hexham House to Priory GatewayWalls to Path Leading to Gaprigg LaneWater Tower to South East of Hexham Railway StationWentworth PlaceWestburnWoodley Field Farmhouse1 and 1A, Glover's Place1, Hencotes10, Cockshaw10, Holy Island11, Battlehill11, Market Street12, Hencotes12-14, Holy Island13 and 15, Market Street14 Market Place, incorporating the remains of the Church of St Mary14, Fore Street14, Hall Stile Bank14, Hencotes15 Market Place, incorporating part of the Church of St Mary15, Hencotes15, St Mary's Chare16 and 18, Hencotes16, St Mary's Chare16-20, Fore Street17 and 18, Hallgate17, Hall Stile Bank17, Hencotes18 and 18A, Eastgate18, Market Street18, St Mary's Chare19 and 20, Eastgate19 and 21, Battlehill19, Hallgate2 Gilesgate2 and 4, St Mary's Chare2, Battlehill20 and 21, Market Place20, Priestpopple20, St Mary's Chare22 and 24, Fore Street23 and 25, Fore Street23 and 25, Hencotes23, Market Place23, Priestpopple24 and 26, Hall Stile Bank25 and 26, Market Place26 and 28, Fore Street26, Market Street26-29, Hallgate27 and 29, Fore Street29 and 30, Market Place3 Gate Piers of East Lodge3 and 5, Hencotes3, Market Street3, St Mary's Chare30, Fore Street30, Hall Stile Bank31 Market Place32 and 33, Market Place32, Hall Stile Bank35, Hencotes36, Fore Street

Search the rest on Historic England’s list →

Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 23% of Hexham

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Hexham 1972102 ha
102 hain conservation areas, of 440 ha inside the built-up area.

179 of the 198 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Hexham’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1976

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1976 · 1251951 · 53
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 53 entries were listed in 1951, 5 of the 5 Grade I buildings among them. 125 came in 1976, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

1 registered park or garden

History Grade

Hexham grades A+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (232 points, 212 per 10,000 residents)More than 91% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (27%)More than 78% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

27% of Hexham’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

16%
Before 1900
11%
1900–18
5.3%
1919–29
10%
1930s
8.7%
1945–54
4%
1955–64
5.5%
1965–72
7.2%
1973–82
16%
1983–92
2.6%
1993–99
5.8%
2000–08
2.1%
2009–15
6%
2016–25
HexhamEngland & Wales

16% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1983–92, which added 16% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (0 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

16 notable people born in Hexham before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Aelred of Rievaulx
William Gibson
William Hewson
Edward Rotheram
Joseph Parker
Lewy Pattinson
Helen Jackson
Elizabeth Gibson Cheyne
William Peel
James Hutton Kidd
Wilfrid Wilson Gibson
Jack Dodds
Albert Chester
William Robb
Arthur Straker
James Milne Robb
120013501500165018001950
Aelred of Rievaulx
Aelred of Rievaulx1110–1166 · English monk, author and saint (1110–1167)
William Hewson
William Hewson1739–1774 · British physiologist
William Peel
William Peel1875–1945 · British colonial administrator (1875-1945)
Wilfrid Wilson Gibson
Wilfrid Wilson Gibson1878–1962 · British poet (1878–1962)
HJ
Helen Jackson1867–1940 · British tennis player (1867–1940)
AC
Albert Chester1886–1943 · English professional football player (1886-1943)
WG
William Gibson1738–1821 · English Roman Catholic bishop
Joseph Parker
Joseph Parker1830–1902 · English Congregational clergyman (1830-1902)

Everyone born in Hexham → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Hexham has the 24th most Grade I buildings of 655 towns its size

Places of 7,000–18,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Hexham5
#47 of 655for listed buildings per resident (181 per 10,000). Brecon, Malmesbury and Ludlow lead.

23 have more. Hexham is level with Alnwick, Tavistock and Oakham. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Hexham

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Hexham10,9451985A+
Acomb1,155160A−
Corbridge2,888613A
Haydon Bridge1,22960B
Stocksfield1,94440C+
Ovingham1,155161B
Prudhoe10,28560D
Wylam1,661100B+
In brief

Hexham in brief

Few towns are as rich in listed heritage as Hexham: per resident it has more than 91% of UK towns. All told, the list holds 198 listed buildings, 5 of them Grade I. Its housing is old: 27% of homes date from before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. Its Grade I buildings cluster together: 5 of them stand within 400 m of Hexham Abbey.

Only 23 of the 655 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1972. Most entries on the list, 68%, are houses, terraces and villas. Beyond that, it also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Hexham’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Hexham?

Historic England lists 198 buildings inside Hexham’s built-up area: 5 Grade I, 19 Grade II* and 174 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Hexham?

5, including St Wilfrid's Gateway the Priory Gatehouse, The Claustral Buildings of the Former Augustinian Priory of St Andrew Now Incorporated in Hexham Court House and Hexham House Clinic the Court House and Hexham House Clinic, The Manor Office, The Moot Hall and The Priory Church of St Andrews'.

Which street in Hexham has the most listed buildings?

Hencotes (13), Market Street (11) and St Mary's Chare (10) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Hexham?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Hexham Manor Office (or gaol) and Remains of medieval priory and Anglo-Saxon monastery under and around Hexham Abbey and its precincts.

How many conservation areas are there in Hexham?

1, covering about 102 hectares of the town. The largest is Hexham.

When were Hexham’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 125, in 1976.

Are there old photos of Hexham?

Yes: 7 public-domain photos and postcards from 1789 to 1908, and an old map from 1896, all on this page.

Who was born in Hexham?

Among people born before 1900: Aelred of Rievaulx (1110), William Hewson (1739), William Peel (1875), Wilfrid Wilson Gibson (1878) and Helen Jackson (1867).

How old are the homes in Hexham?

27% of homes were built before 1919 and 43% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.