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Whitby Townscape , Dredging The Harbour
UK›North Yorkshire›Yorkshire and The Humber

WhitbyNorth Yorkshire

Some 12,603 people live in this town, in North Yorkshire, Yorkshire and The Humber. 27% of residents are 65 or over.

2 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: Richard West · CC BY-SA 2.0
Whitby Townscape , Dredging The Harbour

Whitby, North Yorkshire · Photo: Richard West · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is Whitby a good place to live?

Prices are high against local incomes (D−): homes sell for a median £240,000, about 6 times local household income. Safety lags: police record 46.6 violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, and 14 home and vehicle crimes. Set beside UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people, its crime per resident is higher than in 78%. Its best grade is for walkability: 32% of commuters walk, cycle or take public transport. The overall grade lands at D−, better than 2% of UK towns.

Figures: commuting, Census 2021 · prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years · crime, police.uk, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026.

ONS publishes one rent for all of North Yorkshire, so this town's Cost Grade uses house prices and council tax only.

What makes Whitby stand out

The 3 things Whitby does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Whitby grades

Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Whitby is from typical. American towns are graded separately.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Whitby abbey
Whitby abbey, c. 1890 · Photo: Photoglob Co · Public domain
Whitby’s story

Whitby in pictures

Historic England lists 458 buildings inside Whitby’s built-up area, 8 of them Grade I, and 2 scheduled monuments.

25% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

The archive holds 8 old photos and postcards going back to 1890 and a map from c. 1804.

  • c. 1890Whitby, Glaisdale, Beggars' Bridge, Yorkshire, England
  • 1890Whitby, from East Cliff, Yorkshire, England
  • 1890Whitby, from West Cliff, Yorkshire, England
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Captain Cook Memorial Museum and 14 more in and around Whitby

Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Whitby. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (4)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Whitby.

HousingCost of living grade D−

Social housing is more common in Whitby than in North Yorkshire’s towns or across England’s towns, at 20% of households

Half of the 638 standard sales inside Whitby’s built-up area from September 2023 to August 2026 went for more than £240,000. Private rents average £849 a month across the North Yorkshire council area. 18% of households are private tenants.

£240Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

Whitby£240K
Typical UK town£277K
By typeMedianSales
Detached£348,000143
Semi-detached£245,000212
Terraced£219,500168
Flat or maisonette£160,000115
61%
of households own their home · England 61%
18%
rent privately · England 21%
£849
average private rent a month, North Yorkshire council area
£2,563
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

SchoolsC−

Results at Whitby’s schools trail 82% of towns in England

57% of pupils at the town’s 3 primary schools met the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average). Some 568 pupils attend Whitby’s three primaries. Secondary results at the one secondary school within 3 km: an Attainment 8 score of 39.8, with 38% at grade 5 or above in English and maths.

C−School Grade
SchoolLevelPupilsLetter
Stakesby Primary AcademyLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary212B−
Department for Education · GIAS, Key Stage 2 and GCSE resultsSee all 3 schools →
History

Listed buildings in Whitby: 458, with 8 at Grade I

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

Whitby’s listed buildings include Captain Cooks House, Grade I. Relative to its size, Whitby keeps 363 listed buildings per 10,000 residents. Also worth knowing: 25% of its homes were built before 1919, higher than both North Yorkshire’s towns (16%) and England’s towns (16%).

458listed buildingsA+History Grade

Listed buildings by grade · Historic England

Grade I8
Grade II*26
Grade II424
2
scheduled monuments
1
registered park and garden
25%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
363
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Households in Whitby earn less than in North Yorkshire’s towns and across England’s towns: £38K a year

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 16% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

Work in town: 47% of resident commuters. Short trips to work, under 5 km: 62%, above North Yorkshire’s towns (48%) and England’s towns (45%) alike. The car carried nearly two thirds of commuters at the census.

32%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving65%
On foot28%
Bus2%
Bicycle1%
Train1%
62%
of commuters travel under 5 km · England 45%
16%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£38K
mean household income, before tax
2.2%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
A+
Walkability: more walkable than 96% of UK towns

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

Who lives here

Fewer children live in Whitby than in North Yorkshire’s towns or England’s towns: 13% are under 15

People 65 and over make up 27% of the town. Young adults of 15 to 24 are 9.1% of residents, below North Yorkshire’s towns (12%) and England’s towns (12%) alike. Whitby has a median age of 50.6 years.

50.6median age
WhitbyNorth YorkshireEngland

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications24%
Apprenticeship8%
A levels or similar16%
Degree level24%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 94 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Ages and qualifications in Whitby
WhitbyNorth YorkshireEngland
Under 1513%16%18%
15–249.1%12%12%
25–4421%24%27%
45–6430%27%25%
65+27%22%18%
No qualifications24%18%18%
Apprenticeship8.1%6.4%5.3%
A levels or similar16%18%17%
Degree level24%32%34%

ONS Census 2021 · North Yorkshire and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

Safety

More crimes per resident in Whitby than in 88% of UK towns

Police recorded 1,089 crimes inside Whitby’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026, plus 359 reports of anti-social behaviour. There were 28.7 anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 residents (not graded), higher than both North Yorkshire’s towns (10.3) and England’s towns (7.8). Violence and sexual offences accounted for just over half of recorded crime.

46.6violent and sexual offences per 1,000 a yearDSafety Grade
Compared with UK towns its sizeLess crime per resident than 22% of the 645 UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people: more crime than most for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Reports by type · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026

Violence & sexual559
Shoplifting138
Damage & arson106
Public order77
Other theft67
Drugs37
Vehicle crime34
Burglary23
Anti-social359

Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.

46.6
violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
14
burglary, vehicle crime and damage per 1,000 a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
28.7
anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 (not graded)
1,089
crimes recorded in the 12 months to August 2026

data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.

Health

Fewer people in Whitby say their health is good than in North Yorkshire’s towns or across England’s towns: 77%

6.7% of residents report bad or very bad health, and at the census, just over a fifth of people here had a disability, higher than both North Yorkshire’s towns (19%) and England’s towns (17%). The nearest A&E to Whitby is Scarborough Hospital, 15.7 miles away. Women here live to 82.6 on average and men to 77 (2019–23).

77%good or very good healthC−Health Grade
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 77%Fair 16%Bad or very bad 7%
Census 2021WhitbyNorth YorkshireEngland
Good or very good health77%81%82%
Bad or very bad health6.7%5.5%5.2%
Disabled (Equality Act)22%19%17%
77
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
82.6
life expectancy at birth, women

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Census health answers are raw, so younger towns score better on them; for the Health Grade we use age-adjusted figures like life expectancy and early deaths.

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Whitby

15pages on Whitby

Landmarks

458 listed buildings in Whitby, 8 of them Grade I.

All landmarks →
Photo credits

Parish Church of St Mary: Photo: Chris06 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Captain Cooks House: Photo: aude · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Youth Hostel: Photo: Richard Law · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Ruswarp Mill: Photo: Martin Dawes · CC BY-SA 2.0

Famous people from Whitby

40 notable people were born in Whitby.

See all 40 →
Photo credits

Beth Mead: James Boyes from UK, CC BY 2.0 · Arthur Brown: kitmasterbloke, CC BY 2.0 · Samuel Barnett: Gage Skidmore, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Storm Jameson: Bassano Ltd, Public domain

Whitby’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in North Yorkshire →
SleightsLoftusSleightsLoftusWhitby
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Whitby12,603—D−D−DC−
Sleights1,9282.5—D−A−B
Loftus4,27312C+ADD

Sleights has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about Whitby

How many listed buildings are there in Whitby?

That is 14.9 times the typical UK town for its size. Its Grade I buildings include Garden Walls and Gatepiers to the Abbey House. It also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Are schools in Whitby good?

GCSE results trail 83% of towns in England, and primary results trail 71% (Department for Education, Attainment 8 and Key Stage 2). Whitby has 3 state schools; places are handled by North Yorkshire council.

About Whitby

Town in North Yorkshire, England

Whitby is a built-up area of 12,603 people, in the Scarborough council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
12,603 (Census 2021)
Council
Scarborough
County
North Yorkshire
Region
Yorkshire and The Humber
Area
1.6 sq mi (4.2 km²)
ONS code
E63000356

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.