2 listed buildings
Cadw lists them inside Treharris’ built-up area.
47% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

This town in Mid Glamorgan, Wales has a population of 5,042.
A town with more to fix than most. It takes 3.3 years of household income in the Merthyr Tydfil council area to buy the median home, at £136,000. Overall, Treharris earns a D, better than 14% of UK towns. In the ranking it comes #16 of 32 in Mid Glamorgan. Health is a weak point: 8.3% in bad or very bad health, 23% disabled.
Figures: health, Census 2021 (the grade adjusts for age) · prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years · incomes, ONS.
This town's Health Grade uses ONS's small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for 2019 to 2023, and two Census 2021 measures, bad health and disability, adjusted for age. English towns' grades also use OHID's small-area early deaths, hospital admissions and child obesity, which OHID publishes for England only.
The 2 things Treharris does most differently from other towns.
Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within Wales), ordered by how far Treharris is from typical. American towns are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Cadw lists them inside Treharris’ built-up area.
47% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Treharris.
One GP practice serves the town. The nearest A&E to Treharris is Prince Charles Hospital, 7.7 miles away. 77% of Treharris’ residents described their health as good or very good at the census, near Mid Glamorgan’s towns (77%) and lower than Wales’s towns (78%).
| Census 2021 | Treharris | Mid Glamorgan | Wales |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 77% | 77% | 78% |
| Bad or very bad health | 8.3% | 8.2% | 7.1% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 23% | 23% | 22% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · ONS, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · A young population flatters these answers, which are not age-adjusted; the Health Grade instead uses measures that allow for age, such as life expectancy.
It is listed below. Its one primary school teaches 335 pupils.
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edwardsville Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 335 | – |
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 24% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
At the census, 88% of commuters went by car. 2.5% of 16 to 64s claimed unemployment benefits in 2026, lower than both Mid Glamorgan’s towns (3.2%) and Wales’s towns (3%). Household income averages £44K a year before tax.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
47% of its homes were built before 1919, close to Mid Glamorgan’s towns (47%) and above Wales’s towns (27%). None of the 2 listed buildings reaches Grade II* or Grade I; all are Grade II.
Cadw list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
Violence and sexual offences made up 43% of the total. Treharris logged 229 reported offences in a year (to August 2026), plus 49 complaints of anti-social conduct. Homes saw 11.6 burglaries and acts of damage per 1,000 residents a year, above Mid Glamorgan’s towns (10.3) and Wales’s towns (10.7) alike.
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.
Social housing holds 9% of households, lower than both Mid Glamorgan’s towns (15%) and Wales’s towns (18%). Private rents average £754 a month across the Merthyr Tydfil council area. Behind the median of £136,000: 156 standard sales inside Treharris’s built-up area, September 2023 to August 2026.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £305,000 | 27 |
| Semi-detached | £200,000 | 31 |
| Terraced | £120,000 | 98 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
People aged 15 to 24 make up just over a tenth of the town. The median resident of Treharris is 44.4 years old. 27% of adults hold a degree, about level with Mid Glamorgan’s towns (28%) and below Wales’s towns (31%).
51% women, 49% men
About 95 men for every 100 women. Across Wales, 51% of residents are women.
| Treharris | Mid Glamorgan | Wales | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 15% | 17% | 17% |
| 15–24 | 11% | 11% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 25% | 25% | 25% |
| 45–64 | 29% | 27% | 26% |
| 65+ | 21% | 20% | 21% |
| No qualifications | 23% | 24% | 20% |
| Apprenticeship | 5.9% | 5.3% | 5.6% |
| A levels or similar | 18% | 16% | 17% |
| Degree level | 27% | 28% | 31% |
ONS Census 2021 · Mid Glamorgan and Wales: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
5 notable people were born in Treharris.
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treharris | 5,042 | — | D | B− | C+ | D |
| Trelewis | 2,022 | 0.6 | — | B− | C | D |
| Nelson | 4,235 | 1.3 | C | B+ | C | D |
| Abercynon | 6,376 | 1.4 | D | B+ | C− | D− |
| Gelligaer | 1,436 | 2.2 | — | A | D− | D− |
| Aberfan | 2,431 | 2.6 | — | B− | C− | D− |
| Bedlinog | 1,098 | 2.8 | — | B− | C− | D− |
| Pen-pedair-heol | 3,787 | 2.8 | C+ | B+ | B+ | D |
Trelewis, Gelligaer, Aberfan and Bedlinog have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
2 on Cadw’s list.
Homes cost less than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £136,000, against £277,000 in the typical UK town. By type: terraced houses £120,000, semi-detached houses £200,000 and detached houses £305,000.
About the middle for its size: 58% of the 1,308 UK towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people report less crime per resident. Against all UK towns, it grades C+.
Town in Mid Glamorgan, Wales
Treharris is a built-up area of 5,042 people, in the Merthyr Tydfil council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.