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Church of St MaryChurch of St Mary · Photo: The wub · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHistory Grade
History of Redbridge · Historic England

133 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I

Historic England counts them inside Redbridge’s built-up area, 4.3 for every 10,000 residents. Grade II covers 120 of Redbridge’s listed buildings. 27% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 13 of its listed buildings. Redbridge grades B for history: #23 of 33 in London.

Listed buildings
133
4.3 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
12
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
3 registered parks & gardens
Homes built before 1919
27%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Redbridge in 16 photos

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Redbridge’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Redbridge

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 12 Grade II* listed buildings in Redbridge

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 9 are photographed.

Public · listed 1954Ilford Hospital ChapelOn the list as Chapel, Ilford Hospital of St Mary and St Thomas of CanterburyPhoto: Danny Robinson · CC BY-SA 2.0
Memorials · listed 1979Dr Barnardo's MemorialOn the list as Dr Barnardo's Memorial at Barnardo'sPhoto: Matt Brown · CC BY 2.0
Historic streets

The Chigwell Road and High Street E11 have the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Chigwell Road4 listed
High Street E114 listed
High Road3 listed

Of the 133 entries, 24 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

The largest group of Redbridge’s listed buildings is homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas56
Public & civic buildings28
Churches, chapels & priories17
Memorials, crosses & tombs15
Walls, gates & bridges8
Inns, shops & warehouses8
Street furniture1

56 entries (42%) are houses, terraces and villas. 17 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

120 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 120 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Aldborough Hatch ChapelAlmshouses, Ilford Hospital of St Mary and St Thomas of CanterburyAnti Air War MemorialApplegarthBaptist Church and InstituteCairns Cottage at Barnardo'sCanal-Head GrottoChaplain's House, Ilford Hospital of St Mary and St Thomas of CanterburyChildren's Church and Lych Gate at Barnardo'sChristchurch Primary SchoolChurch of All SaintsChurch of All Saints'Church of St AndrewChurch of St GabrielChurch of St MaryChurch of St PaulChurch of St PeterChurch of the Holy TrinityChurchyard Railings and Gates at Church of St MaryClaybury Hall (Former Claybury Hospital)Dovecote and Attached Garden WallsDrinking FountainDrinking FountainEagle HotelElm HallElmhurstFormer Barclays BankFormer Cauliflower HotelFormer Claybury HospitalFormer Domestic Science Building in Grounds of Uphall Primary SchoolFormer Indoor Swimming Pool to Wanstead Infant Orphan AsylumFormer White Hart Public HouseFormer Wycliffe Congregational ChurchFormer gatekeeper’s lodge to Wanstead Infant Orphan Asylum (now Snaresbrook Crown Court)Former stable block at Claybury HallFountain on the Green at Barnardo'sFullwell Cross LibraryGardener's CottageGate PiersGlebelandsGrottoGrove LodgeGwynne HouseHa-HaHart HouseHomes of Rest, Church of England Temperance SocietyIlford 1914 to 1918 War MemorialK6 Telephone KioskK6 Telephone Kiosk, Outside Wanstead London Transport Station, WansteadKeepe Monument in St Mary's ChurchyardLanehurstLodge and Boundary Walls to Barnardo'sMain Building on Western Platform at Barkingside (London Transport Executive) StationMain Quadrangle, Library and Chapel at Bancroft's SchoolMemorial Gardens War MemorialMemorial to Joseph Wilton Ra in Churchyard of Church of St MaryMonument opposite south porch in St Mary's ChurchyardNatWest BankNewbury Park Station Bus ShelterNorth Monument in St Mary's ChurchyardNurses Home at Wanstead HospitalParish Church Memorial Hall and front railings and gatepiersPavilionRedbridge Town Hall including former Library to rearRedbridge Underground StationReydon HallSchool House (North Wing) to Wanstead Church of England Primary SchoolSeven Kings Methodist Church, churchyard gates and piersSnaresbrook Crown Court (former Wanstead Infant Orphan Asylum)Snaresbrook HouseSouth Lodge of Harts HospitalSt Andrew's VicarageStables East of Gwynne HouseSteward's CottageSundialThe Castle HotelThe Doctor Johnson Public House with Linked Lester and Co Estate Agents, Formerly Off-Sales, And Including Pub SignThe George InnThe High StoneThe Manor House (Wanstead Conservative Association) and Forecourt PiersThe Nightingale Public HouseThe Old Court HouseThe ShrubberyThe tomb of Vice-Admiral Robert PlampinThurlby HouseTwenty-Two Cottage Homes at Barnardo'sTwo Gateposts in Front of Number 377Wanstead Church of England Primary SchoolWanstead Golf ClubWanstead United Reformed ChurchWanstead War MemorialWarner Monument and Ruins of Former Chapel in Garden of Hart HouseWeavers' AlmshousesWhite LodgeWillow HolmeWoodford Green War Memorial110 George Lane125, High Street E11140, High Road E18141, High Street E11145B, High Street E11195-209, Manor Road23 25, Woodford Road E1832-44, High Road E1833-43 Pert Cottages34 and 36, New Wanstead383 and 385, High Road387 389, High Road44, Tanners Lane45-55 Pert Cottages56, New Wanstead57, Snaresbrook Road E116 8, High Street E11637-641, Chigwell Road643, Chigwell Road645, Chigwell Road647 649, Chigwell Road8, Johnston Road831, High Road9, Princes Avenue
Conservation areas

17 conservation areas cover 8.7% of Redbridge

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Woodford Green 197061 ha
Mayfield 199148 ha
Aldersbrook 200240 ha
Claybury 200530 ha
Wanstead Village 197027 ha
Wanstead Grove27 ha
Snaresbrook 197027 ha
Woodford Bridge 197017 ha
Wanstead Park 197012 ha
Woodford Wells 197010 ha
Valentines Mansion 19817 ha
South Woodford 19706 ha
Barnardo's Village Homes 19905 ha
Little Heath4 ha
Woodford Broadway 19813 ha
George Lane 19811 ha
Woodford Green 19701 ha
326 hain conservation areas, of 3,764 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Woodford Green, Wanstead Village and Snaresbrook, were designated in 1970; the newest, Claybury, in 2005. 80 of the 133 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

48 of Redbridge’s 133 listed buildings were added in 1979

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1979 · 481954 · 20
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 20 entries were listed in 1954, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 48 came in 1979, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 10 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

3 registered parks and gardens

History Grade

Redbridge grades B for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (153 points, 5 per 10,000 residents)More than 51% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (27%)More than 78% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

27% of Redbridge’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

8.5%
Before 1900
18%
1900–18
10%
1919–29
24%
1930s
6.9%
1945–54
5.8%
1955–64
3.5%
1965–72
3%
1973–82
4.4%
1983–92
3.3%
1993–99
6.2%
2000–08
2.3%
2009–15
3.2%
2016–25
RedbridgeEngland & Wales

8.5% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was the 1930s, which added 24% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (130 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

45 notable people born in Redbridge before 1900

The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.

Robert Taylor
Sydney Smith
Arthur West Haddan
Charles Tilston Bright
Louisa Martindale
Harriet Roberta Kerr
George Atherton Aitken
Cyril Buxton
Robert Kindersley, 1st Baron Kindersley
Ada Evans
Charles Bressey
Lynn Fontanne
Stanley Morison
Cecil Jenkinson
Percy Richardson
Bernard Ashmole
Lydia Sokolova
Ruth Pitter
Sidney Bernstein, Baron Bernstein
Jack Gentry
170017501800185019001950
Lynn Fontanne
Lynn Fontanne1887–1983 · British actress (1887–1983)
Sydney Smith
Sydney Smith1771–1845 · English wit, writer, Anglican cleric (1771-1845)
Stanley Morison
Stanley Morison1889–1967 · Type designer (1889–1967)
Charles Tilston Bright
Charles Tilston Bright1832–1888 · British engineer and politician (1832-1888)
Lydia Sokolova
Lydia Sokolova1896–1974 · British dancer (1896–1974)
Robert Taylor
Robert Taylor1714–1788 · English architect and sculptor (1714–1788)
Harriet Roberta Kerr
Harriet Roberta Kerr1859–1940 · British suffragette
BA
Bernard Ashmole1894–1988 · British archaeologist and art historian (1894–1988)

Everyone born in Redbridge → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Redbridge

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Redbridge309,5091331B
Chigwell12,251400C+
Barking and Dagenham218,236393C−
Chigwell Row2,115180C+
Buckhurst Hill11,74930D
Newham351,0651174B+
Waltham Forest278,1291130B+
Loughton33,338410C
In brief

Redbridge in brief

Old houses are part of Redbridge’s character: 27% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 133 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I, including Church of St Mary. Its older streets lie in 17 conservation areas, the first designated in 1970. Of the 45 people born here before 1900, the best known include Lynn Fontanne (1887), Sydney Smith (1771) and Stanley Morison (1889). Otherwise the figures are ordinary: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns.

Questions about Redbridge’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Redbridge?

Historic England lists 133 buildings inside Redbridge’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 12 Grade II* and 120 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Redbridge?

One: Church of St Mary.

Which street in Redbridge has the most listed buildings?

Chigwell Road (4), High Street E11 (4) and High Road (3) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

How many conservation areas are there in Redbridge?

17, covering about 326 hectares of the town. The largest are Woodford Green and Mayfield.

When were Redbridge’s buildings listed?

The first in 1954; the most, 48, in 1979.

Who was born in Redbridge?

Among people born before 1900: Lynn Fontanne (1887), Sydney Smith (1771), Stanley Morison (1889), Charles Tilston Bright (1832) and Lydia Sokolova (1896).

How old are the homes in Redbridge?

27% of homes were built before 1919 and 61% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.