Guest, Sign inJoin
Church of All SaintsChurch of All Saints · Photo: AndyScott · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHistory Grade
History of Kingston upon Thames · Historic England

161 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Kingston upon Thames’s built-up area, 9.7 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 5 scheduled monuments. We have photos of 17 of its listed buildings. 21% of its homes were built before 1919. Kingston upon Thames grades B for history: #24 of 33 in London.

Listed buildings
161
9.7 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
3
exceptional interest
Grade II*
12
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
5
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
21%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Kingston upon Thames in 17 photos

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Kingston upon Thames’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 3 Grade I listed buildings in Kingston upon Thames

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Church · listed 1951All Saints ChurchOn the list as Church of All SaintsPhoto: AndyScott · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grade II*

The 12 Grade II* listed buildings in Kingston upon Thames

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 11 are photographed.

Inns & shops · listed 1983Druid's HeadOn the list as Druid's Head Public HousePhoto: Jim Linwood from London · CC BY 2.0
Church · listed 1968St Raphael's ChurchOn the list as Roman Catholic Church of St RaphaelPhoto: Diliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
Public · listed 1983Surrey County HallOn the list as Surrey County Hall, with lamp standards outside the southern entrance block, cobbled southern quadrangle, western terrace and cobbled forecourt to Milner RoadPhoto: Crispness · CC BY-SA 3.0
Historic streets

Market Place has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Market Place6 listed
Church Street5 listed
Thames Street4 listed
Ewell Road3 listed
High Street3 listed · 1 II*
37-41, High Street

Of the 161 entries, 42 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Kingston upon Thames’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas84
Walls, gates & bridges23
Public & civic buildings17
Churches, chapels & priories15
Memorials, crosses & tombs11
Inns, shops & warehouses8
Street furniture3

84 entries (52%) are houses, terraces and villas. 15 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 3 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

146 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 146 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Balustrade to garden in front of 128, Maple RoadBentalls DepositoryBoundary Wall to Tiffin SchoolBoundary WallsBoundary railings and wall to former Lambeth WaterworksBoundary railings and walls to former Chelsea WaterworksBoundary walls to Richmond Park, section to north east of Kingston PlaceBoundary walls to Richmond Park, section to south west of Kingston PlaceCedar CourtCedar LodgeChrist ChurchChurch of St AndrewChurch of St JamesChurch of St JohnChurch of St John the BaptistChurch of St LukeChurch of St Mary the VirginChurch of St MatthewChurch of St PaulChurch of St PeterClock TowerCoombe CottageCoombe Hill StablesCoombe Warren Lodge, With Garden Walls to Coombe Lane West and Coombe Hill RoadDorich HouseEdmunsbury and Stable BlockElmfield Tiffin SchoolF.W. Paine Funeral DirectorsFormer Bentall's Department StoreFormer Chelsea Waterworks Coal Store (Building No 12)Former Chelsea Waterworks Fountain (Building No.13)Former Chelsea Waterworks Office/Lodge (Building No. 11)Former Cooper Cars Company workshop and showroomFormer Granada CinemaFormer Griffin Hotel, Now Griffin Centre, Including Shops, Bar and First-Floor Former Assembly RoomFormer Hawker Aircraft Experimental Shop, Siddeley HouseFormer Head Post OfficeFormer Lambeth Waterworks District Offices and Stores BuildingFormer Lambeth Waterworks Muniments BuildingFormer Lambeth Waterworks uncovered coalstore including tower and attached tunnelsFormer Old Crown Public HouseFormer Police StationFormer Regal CinemaFormer Sopwith Aviation Company FactoryFour Acres and Attached Terrace, Wall and StepsGable Cottage (Including Attached Walls)Gallows TamkinGalsworthy HouseGarden CottageGarden Features at Warren HouseGarden and Boundary Walls to Cimero, Thatchers and WansbeckGarden building to west of Southborough HouseGarden wall and gate piers to Vicarage, Vicarage End and to Church of St PaulGateway to Kingsnympton Park Beside South LodgeHermes HotelHillcroft College Including Former Stable BlockHook War MemorialHorner CottageIvy Conduit House (Circa 120 Metres South of Holy Cross Preparatory School)Kingston Grammar SchoolKingston Hill War MemorialKingston Public Library, Museum and Art GalleryKingston Sorting OfficeKingston Vale War MemorialMalden Green FarmhouseManor HouseMemorial Gates outside Church of All SaintsMilestone on corner of Surbiton Road and Portsmouth RoadMilestone to the west side of the road beside the car park at Chessington World of AdventuresMiramonte and Garage with Flat Above to the North West with Gates and Walls and Tubular Steel FenceMortuary ChapelsNew Malden (URC) War MemorialNew Malden LibraryNew Malden War MemorialNortherly of two riverside pavilions situated on Riverside Walk, to the rear of Nos 3 and 5, Thames StreetOld Malden War MemorialOrangery and Adjoining Wall at the Rear of Soames HouseOrchard CourtPair of gate piers at entrance to All Saints ChurchyardPark Works: Fire watcher's post and former refuge and staff facilitiesPentonRetaining wall to the south of main House (Kenry House)Roman Catholic Church of St AgathaSessions HouseShrubsole MemorialSouthborough HouseSouthborough LodgeSoutherly of two riverside pavilions situated on Riverside Walk, to the rear of Nos. 3 and 5, Thames StreetStone from King John's Palace, In the Courtyard of the Public LibrarySurbiton StationSurbiton War MemorialThe Cottage and Garden WallsThe Gatehouse (Or Keep) and Attached Walls and Railings at Kingston BarracksThe GuildhallThe Lodge and Gatepiers, Four AcresThe Old Mill HouseThe PavilionThe Plough Inn Public HouseThe Royal Oak Public HouseThe Vicarage and Vicarage EndTomb of Dorothy Frances Victoria Burton, south east of mortuary chapelsTwo bollards on the south side of the junction with Ladderstile Ride, Kingston HillUnited Reformed ChurchVine HouseWarren Close (Including Attached Arch and Walls)Warren House1, South Terrace1, Thames Street with building adjoining at rear1-12 Shelley Court1-6 Milton Court11, Thames Street12, Victoria Road124 and 126, Maple Road128, Maple Road13 and 15, Church Street14 and 16, Church Street14, Market Place15 and 16 Market Place, Kingston upon Thames17, High Street18, Thames Street2-7, South Terrace2-8, Victoria Road20-24, Ewell Road23, Market Place23, Poplar Grove24 and 24A, Market Place26 and 28, Thames Street28-34, Ewell Road3 and 5, Church Street3 and 5, Thames Street3, Surbiton Road30, Market Place30, Old London Road4, Church Street4, Eden Street4, Oaklea Passage40,High Street41, Market Place43-47, Old London Road435, Hook Road5 and 6, Oaklea Passage6, 8 and 8A, Church Street6-9,Market Place7-18 Milton Court85, Ewell Road9-16 Dryden Court
Conservation areas

29 conservation areas cover 12% of Kingston upon Thames

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Southborough 197950 ha
Coombe Wood 199040 ha
Kingston Hill 200428 ha
Fairfield and Knights Park 198521 ha
Riverside South 200318 ha
Oakhill 198816 ha
Coombe Hill 199616 ha
Liverpool Road 198013 ha
Kingston Old Town 197111 ha
Grove Crescent 198510 ha
Riverside North 20049 ha
Claremont Road 19879 ha
Cadogan Road 19898 ha
Fishponds Park 20048 ha
Old Malden 19717 ha
Richmond Road 19897 ha
St Andrew's Square 19717 ha
The Groves 19907 ha
Park Road 19896 ha
Surbiton Town Centre 19915 ha
Kingston Vale 20025 ha
Richmond Park 19915 ha
Victoria Avenue 19885 ha
Surbiton Hill Park 19884 ha
Coombe House 19973 ha
324 hain conservation areas, of 2,758 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Ham Common, was designated in 1969; the newest, Fishponds Park, in 2004. 107 of the 161 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

70 of Kingston upon Thames’s 161 listed buildings were added in 1983

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1983 · 701951 · 22
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 22 entries were listed in 1951, 2 of the 3 Grade I buildings among them. 70 came in 1983, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 11 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

5 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

1 registered park or garden

History Grade

Kingston upon Thames grades B for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (192 points, 12 per 10,000 residents)More than 58% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (21%)More than 64% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Born here

63 notable people born in Kingston upon Thames before 1900

The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.

John Cleland
Thomas Daniell
William Daniell
Henry Christy
Eadweard Muybridge
Mary Ellen Edwards
Maybanke Anderson
Henry Musgrove
Bill Brockwell
John Galsworthy
Norman Cooper
Harold Bauer
Cameron Carr
Alfred Eckhard Zimmern
Charles Rought
Frank Cellier
Freddie Grubb
John Cecil Masterman
Edward Gent
Gavin de Beer
170017501800185019001950
John Galsworthy
John Galsworthy1867–1933 · English novelist and playwright (1867–1933)
Eadweard Muybridge
Eadweard Muybridge1830–1904 · English-American photographer (1830–1904)
John Cleland
John Cleland1709–1789 · British writer (1709-1789)
CR
Charles Rought1884–1919 · British rower (1884–1919)
FG
Freddie Grubb1887–1949 · English racing cyclist
GB
Gavin de Beer1899–1972 · British evolutionary embryologist (1899-1972)
Harold Bauer
Harold Bauer1873–1951 · American pianist of English birth (1873–1951)
AZ
Alfred Eckhard Zimmern1879–1957 · British academic (1879-1957)

Everyone born in Kingston upon Thames → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Kingston upon Thames

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Kingston upon Thames166,3331613B
West Molesey47,144851B
Worcester Park and Stoneleigh15,85160D
Ewell27,509860C+
Esher9,484703A−
Richmond upon Thames192,88870223A
Merton214,9312313B+
Epsom35,8571940B+
In brief

Kingston upon Thames in brief

Kingston upon Thames has 161 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I. All Saints Church sits at the heart of it all, with 3 of the town’s Grade I buildings within 400 m. Its older streets lie in 29 conservation areas, the first designated in 1969. Of the whole list, 52% are houses, terraces and villas.

Of the 63 people born here before 1900, the best known include John Galsworthy (1867), Eadweard Muybridge (1830) and John Cleland (1709). It also has 5 scheduled monuments, the archaeology and ruins the law protects. Beyond that, per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and 21% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 15% in the typical UK town.

Questions about Kingston upon Thames’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Kingston upon Thames?

Historic England lists 161 buildings inside Kingston upon Thames’s built-up area: 3 Grade I, 12 Grade II* and 146 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Kingston upon Thames?

3, including Church of All Saints, Clattern Bridge and Coronation Stone.

Which street in Kingston upon Thames has the most listed buildings?

Market Place (6), Church Street (5) and Thames Street (4) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Kingston upon Thames?

Yes, 5 scheduled monuments, including Brick reservoir 300yds (270m) SW of Gallows Conduit, Coombe, Clattern Bridge, Coombe Conduit and Gallows Conduit, Coombe.

How many conservation areas are there in Kingston upon Thames?

29, covering about 324 hectares of the town. The largest are Southborough and Coombe Wood.

When were Kingston upon Thames’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 70, in 1983.

Who was born in Kingston upon Thames?

Among people born before 1900: John Galsworthy (1867), Eadweard Muybridge (1830), John Cleland (1709), Charles Rought (1884) and Freddie Grubb (1887).

How old are the homes in Kingston upon Thames?

21% of homes were built before 1919 and 55% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.