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High Street (A670) in UppermillPhoto: Peter Wood · CC BY-SA 2.0
AJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Uppermill · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Uppermill has 0.6 jobs for every resident in work, so most leave town for work

More leave than arrive on a working day: 2,392 residents go out to work, 1,481 people come in. Measured against other UK towns, jobs and pay in Uppermill rate A, #9 of 81 in Greater Manchester. The claimant rate is 1.6% of working-age residents, where the typical UK town’s rate is 2.7%.

What stands out · In brief

Work in Uppermill: the figures worth knowing

Longer journeys to work

Against 45% across England’s towns. 7% of commuters walk to work (11% across England’s towns). Getting to work ↓

Fewer benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Uppermill grades A for jobs and income

Better than 86% of UK towns across four measures: #9 of 81 in Greater Manchester.

Access to jobs without a car 54 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 79% of UK towns
Mean household income £55,225 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 55% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 1.6% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 81% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 7% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 75% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is the claimant rate; its weakest, household income.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Getting to work

12% of people travelling to work from Uppermill walk, cycle or take the bus or train

Median journey 8.7 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive80%Greater Manchester 66% · England 64%
Passenger4%Greater Manchester 6% · England 6%
Walk7%Greater Manchester 11% · England 11%
Cycle0.9%Greater Manchester 2% · England 3%
Bus2%Greater Manchester 8% · England 6%
Train2%Greater Manchester 1% · England 3%
Other3%Greater Manchester 6% · England 6%
UppermillGreater Manchester’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
12%
Under 2 km
12%
2–5 km
35%
5–10 km
28%
10–20 km
7%
20–30 km
2%
30–40 km
2%
40–60 km
2%
60 km +

24% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 6% are 30 km or more. Uppermill grades B− for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Oldham council area have run above England and Wales every month since 2015

0%4%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayOldham 6.5%North West 4.2%England & Wales 4%
Oldham (council area)North WestEngland and Wales

Oldham’s rate was about 4.5% in 2019, peaked at 9.7% in February 2021 and has averaged 6.5% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
1.6%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
107 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
7.3%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
9%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Oldham, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Uppermill’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

The daily tide in Uppermill runs outward

5,363 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 4,439 people worked in Uppermill.

Live in Uppermill5,363 in work
2,3923792,592
Work in Uppermill4,439 people
1,4813792,579
Commute in · 1,481Commute out · 2,392Live and work here · 379At home or no fixed place · 2,579

For every person who comes in to work, about 2 residents travel out. 14% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Uppermill’s commuters work from Oldham to Manchester

Oldham: 230 commute inLees: 176 commute inMossley: 142 commute inStalybridge: 75 commute inAshton-under-Lyne: 73 commute inShaw: 69 commute inRoyton: 54 commute inDelph: 53 commute inRochdale: 40 commute inOldhamLeesMossleyStalybridgeAshton-under-LyneShawRoytonDelphRochdaleOldham: 546 residents work thereManchester: 294 residents work thereAshton-under-Lyne: 160 residents work thereChadderton: 133 residents work thereRochdale: 99 residents work thereRoyton: 95 residents work thereDelph: 64 residents work thereLees: 61 residents work thereMossley: 59 residents work thereOldhamManchesterAshton-under-LyneChaddertonRochdaleRoytonDelphLeesMossleyUppermill2 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Uppermill’s workers live
  1. Oldham230
  2. Lees176
  3. Mossley142
  4. Countryside80
  5. Stalybridge75
  6. Ashton-under-Lyne73
  7. Shaw69
  8. Royton54
  9. Delph53
  10. Rochdale40
Where residents work, outside Uppermill
  1. Oldham546
  2. Manchester294
  3. Ashton-under-Lyne160
  4. Chadderton133
  5. Countryside103
  6. Rochdale99
  7. Royton95
  8. Delph64
  9. Lees61
  10. Mossley59

86% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Uppermill; Oldham takes the most (546). Coming the other way, Oldham sends the most (230).

The ten places that send the most workers into Uppermill, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

2,970 jobs, one in five in manufacturing

The six biggest kinds of work
390Restaurants, cafés and pubs13% of jobs · England 6%2.1× England’s share
290Shops10% of jobs · England 8%
250Education8% of jobs · England 9%
170Metal products6% of jobs · England 1%7.1× England’s share
170Other manufacturing6% of jobs · England 0%18.8× England’s share
160Textiles5% of jobs · England 0%35.7× England’s share
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Manufacturing19%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants15%
Retail10%
Health and social care9%
Education8%
Construction8%
Professional, scientific and technical7%
Arts, leisure and other services6%
Business administration and support6%
Information and communication4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (4,439). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Uppermill (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

An average of £55,225 a year per household in Uppermill

Higher than 58% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Oldham averages £41,978.

Uppermill £55KTypical UK town £52K
£45K£50K£55K£60K£65K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

What residents do

In Uppermill, 31% of adults are retired

Uppermill
55%31%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials19%+6.8
Professional occupations27%+6.2
Associate professional and technical occupations15%+2
Administrative and secretarial occupations9%−0.2
Skilled trades occupations9%−1.2
Caring, leisure and other service occupations6%−3.2
Sales and customer service occupations5%−2.9
Process, plant and machine operatives4%−3
Elementary occupations6%−4.6

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Out of 395 UK towns of 8,000 to 15,000, Uppermill comes 58th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Twyford Berkshire8,0720.911%1.5%£82KA+
2Ashtead Surrey14,8300.716%1.2%£80KA+
3Esher Surrey9,4841.612%1.6%£91KA+
…
22Worsley Greater Manchester11,9580.55%1.5%£59KA
…
35Gatley Greater Manchester9,1490.45%1.9%£60KA
…
56Churchdown Gloucestershire13,480119%2%£61KA
57Emsworth Hampshire11,5120.511%1.9%£63KA
58Uppermill Greater Manchester11,2070.614%1.6%£55KA
59Taverham and Drayton Norfolk14,9890.414%1.8%£62KA
60Broughton Astley Leicestershire9,6490.411%1.6%£65KA
…
94Marple Greater Manchester12,9630.617%1.8%£53KB+
…
395Holyhead Gwynedd11,7530.740%5.8%£40KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Uppermill, and others in Greater Manchester.

Neighbours

Uppermill and its neighbours: work and income

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Uppermill11,2072,97014%1.6%A
Dobcross1,5695661%1.7%A
Delph2,2827605%1.7%A−
Mossley11,4161,7809%4%C
Lees12,6412,0998%3%C+
Stalybridge26,8506,70414%4%C
Oldham110,72251,28036%9.4%D
Shaw18,2493,63914%4.5%C−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Uppermill here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Oldham as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Uppermill’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Uppermill

Where do people in Uppermill work?

At the 2021 Census, 14% of Uppermill’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Oldham (546), Manchester (294) and Ashton-under-Lyne (160). 48% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Uppermill?

1,481 people who lived elsewhere worked in Uppermill at the 2021 Census, 33% of its 4,439 workers. The most came from Oldham (230), Lees (176) and Mossley (142). 2,392 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Uppermill?

About 2,970 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Uppermill in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.6 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are restaurants, cafés and pubs (about 390), shops (about 290) and education (about 250).

Is Uppermill a good place to find work?

Uppermill earns an A for jobs and income, better than 86% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £55,225; 1.6% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Uppermill get to work?

84% of commuters go by car or van, 7% walk, 1% cycle and 4% take the bus or train; 24% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Uppermill?

Mean household income before tax was £55,225 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.