Fewer journeys need a car (A+): on the way to work, 40% walk, cycle or take a bus or train. Pupils here do better than most (B+): school leavers’ results beat 69% of Scottish towns. Its weakest subject is health (D−): life expectancy 74 for men, 78.7 for women. A median £186,000 buys a home here, 4.5 times what households in the Glasgow City council area earn in a year. Hazards are a real consideration: 1.4% of homes face a high or medium risk of river or sea flooding.
Figures: commuting, Census 2022 · life expectancy and incomes, ONS · flood risk, SEPA · prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years. Police Scotland publishes no street-level crime, which leaves Glasgow without a Safety Grade or an overall grade. Every other subject still has a grade below.
Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within Scotland), ordered by how far Glasgow is from typical. American towns are graded separately.
Police Scotland publishes no street-level crime, which leaves Glasgow without a Safety Grade or an overall grade. Every other subject still has a grade below.
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Glasgow.
Health
People in Glasgow live shorter lives than in 98% of UK towns
At the census, nearly one in ten residents said their health was bad or very bad, close to Glasgow City council area’s towns (9.3%) and above Scotland’s towns (7.2%). Disability touches just over a quarter of the town’s population. Asked at the census, 76% of residents of Glasgow said they were in good or very good health.
Scotland’s Census 2022, general health and disability · Public Health Scotland life expectancy by intermediate zone, 2020–24 · OGL · A young population flatters these answers, which are not age-adjusted; the Health Grade instead uses measures that allow for age, such as life expectancy and early deaths.
SchoolsB+
Glasgow earns a B+ for
Of its 193 schools, three are shown below, each with the reason. Glasgow Gaelic School’s results beat 97% of schools in Scotland like it. Its 139 primaries and 31 secondaries have 69,955 pupils between them.
Scottish Government · school statistics and leavers’ results · The grade uses the secondaries its children go to; Scotland publishes no primary results by school.See all 193 schools →
Work & commute
5% of 16 to 64s in Glasgow claim unemployment benefits, more than in Scotland’s towns
Scotland’s Census was taken on 20 March 2022, a year after England and Wales’s lockdown census; 33% of workers were mainly at home, and shares here are of those who travelled.
Of the commuters living in Glasgow, 71% work in the town itself. Jobs per working resident: 1.7. 57% of commuters drove, about level with Glasgow City council area’s towns (57%) and below Scotland’s towns (70%).
40%walk, cycle or ride
How commuters got to work · March 2022
Driving57%
Bus14%
On foot13%
Train7%
Bicycle3%
Underground, tram2%
49%
of commuters travel under 5 km · Scotland 44%
33%
worked mainly from home in March 2022
5%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
A+
Walkability: more walkable than almost every UK town
Scotland’s Census 2022 (NRS), method of travel and distance to work · DWP claimant count · OGL
History
1,795 listed buildings, 279 of them in the top category
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
No town in the Glasgow City council area has more listed buildings for its size than Glasgow. The town’s listed buildings include Alexandra Parade, Alexandra Park, Cast-Iron Fountain, Category A. Conservation areas cover just over a tenth of the town’s land, above Scotland’s towns (1%). At the top of the list, 279 are Category A and 1,226 Category B.
1,795listed buildings
Listed buildings by grade · Historic Environment Scotland
Historic Environment Scotland list, October 2026 · OGL
HousingCost of living grade B−
Glasgow earns a B− for cost of living grade
17% rent privately, near Glasgow City council area’s towns (17%) and higher than Scotland’s towns (13%). Home ownership stands at 46% of households. Also worth knowing: 32,142 sales in the town’s data zones from 2023 to 2025 make up the median of £186,000.
£186Kmedian sale
Median sale price · 2023 to 2025, at early-2025 prices
Glasgow£186K
Typical UK town£277K
46%
of households own their home · Scotland 60%
17%
rent privately · Scotland 13%
£1,168
average private rent a month, Greater Glasgow council area
Registers of Scotland data-zone sale prices · Scottish Government council tax · Scotland’s Census 2022 tenure · OGL · The Scottish median is our estimate from data-zone sales, brought to early-2025 prices.
Who lives here
A younger city: 14% of residents are 65 or over
Aged 15 to 24: 15% of residents. At 36.2, the median resident of Glasgow sits in the middle of the age range. Just over a third of adults hold a degree, near Glasgow City council area’s towns (35%) and higher than Scotland’s towns (32%).
36.2median age
GlasgowGlasgow City council areaScotland
Ages · share of residents
15%
Under 1515–2425–4445–6465+
Qualifications · residents 16 and older
No qualifications20%
Apprenticeship5%
Highers or similar11%
Degree level35%
Women and men · all residents
51% women, 49% men
WomenScotlandMen
About 96 men for every 100 women. Across Scotland, 51% of residents are women.
Alex Ferguson: Austin Osuide, CC BY 2.0 · William Ramsay: Elliott & Fry, Public domain · Andy Murray: Brendan Dennis, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Deborah Kerr: Allan warren, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Angus Young: MATT BECKER, CC BY-SA 3.0 · James McAvoy: Gage Skidmore, CC BY-SA 3.0
Glasgow’s neighbours
The nearest towns and villages, from National Records of Scotland’s 2022 localities. See them on the map →
No Scottish town has a Safety Grade or an overall grade yet: Police Scotland doesn’t publish street-level crime. People: Census 2022. Miles: centre to centre.
Questions about Glasgow
Is Glasgow expensive to live in?
Homes cost less than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £186,000, against £277,000 in the typical town in England and Wales. On cost of living it is the 289th most affordable of 296 Scottish towns.
How much is council tax in Glasgow?
Band D council tax in Glasgow is £1,706 for 2026–27, less than in 89% of UK towns (council, county, police and fire). Your own bill depends on your home’s band; check it on GOV.UK.
Are schools in Glasgow good?
GCSE results beat 69% of towns in England (Department for Education, Attainment 8).
About Glasgow
City in Glasgow City, Scotland
Glasgow is a locality of 617,904 people, in the Glasgow City council area. TownRatings uses National Records of Scotland’s 2022 localities as Scotland’s towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council area, so its figures cover the town itself. Localities split the big settlements into their towns, as ONS’s 2022 boundaries split conurbations in England and Wales.
Built from NRS geography and Census 2022
Population
617,904 (Census 2022)
Council
Glasgow City (mostly)
Nation
Scotland
Area
57.3 sq mi (148.5 km²)
NRS code
S52000280
Sources: Scotland’s Census 2022 (National Records of Scotland), output areas summed to the NRS 2022 locality · Registers of Scotland house price statistics, medians and quartiles of residential sales by 2022 data zone, 2004 to 2025 (the 2023 to 2025 headline brought to early-2025 prices with each council’s medians) · Scottish Government, Council Tax by band 2026-27; Scottish Water charges 2026-27 · Scottish Government, Recorded Crime in Scotland (crimes, offences and clear-up rates by council area, 2016-17 to 2025-26); Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020v2 crime domain and SIMD crime indicators (2014/15, 2017/18), 2011 data zones with Census 2022 residents · ONS gross disposable household income by council (2022), scaled to household income on England and Wales’s councils, with Scotland’s Census 2022 households · DWP / ONS Claimant Count via Nomis (2022 data zones, January to August 2026), over residents aged 16 to 64 at Scotland’s Census 2022; council series since 2015 · Scottish Government school contact list (31 July 2026) and school summary statistics (pupil census, September 2025); School Information Dashboard leavers’ attainment by school, 2022-23 to 2024-25 (data.gov.scot) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.