22 listed buildings
Historic England lists them inside Rowhedge’s built-up area.
24% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

The village, home to 2,492 people, lies in Essex, East of England.
Rowhedge’s strongest subject is safety — police record 16.3 violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, and 5.9 home and vehicle crimes. Housing is within reach (B+): a typical home costs £307,500 and rent runs £1,197 a month. Health outcomes fall short of most towns: men here can expect to live to 77.1, women to 82.1. Hazard risk is higher than most (D): 3.4% of homes face a high or medium risk of river or sea flooding. Its other grades sit near the middle: C+ for jobs & income and B for walkability.
Figures: crime, police.uk, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026 · prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years · life expectancy and income, ONS · flood risk, Environment Agency · claimants, DWP · commuting, Census 2021. Rowhedge has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
The 3 things Rowhedge does most differently from other towns.
Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Rowhedge is from typical. American towns are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Historic England lists them inside Rowhedge’s built-up area.
24% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Rowhedge. Best known first.
CastleColchester Castle4.2 km outside town, to the northwest
Abbey or priory · English HeritageSt. Botolph's Priory3.8 km outside town, to the northwest
FortBalkerne Gate4.5 km outside town, to the northwest
GardenBeth Chatto Gardens4.2 km outside town, to the northeast
Abbey or priory · English HeritageSt. John's Abbey Gatehouse3.8 km outside town, to the northwest
Art galleryFirstsite3.9 km outside town, to the northwestPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Rowhedge.
Police recorded 62 crimes inside Rowhedge’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026, plus 10 reports of anti-social behaviour. Violence and sexual offences were 55% of the crimes. Among the 1,541 UK towns of 1,000 to 2,500 people, Rowhedge has less crime per resident than just over three fifths of them.
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.
Secondary results at the one secondary school within 3 km: an Attainment 8 score of 41.2, with 35% at grade 5 or above in English and maths. The one school in town appears below. At the 8 primary schools within 3 km, 60% of pupils reach the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average).
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| St Lawrence Church of England Primary School, RowhedgeLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 223 | B− |
One GP practice serves the town; nearly two thirds of patients rate theirs good in the GP Patient Survey. At the census, 3.8% of residents said their health was bad or very bad, below Essex’s towns (4.8%) and England’s towns (5.2%) alike. Asked at the census, 84% of residents of Rowhedge said they were in good or very good health.
| Census 2021 | Rowhedge | Essex | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 84% | 83% | 82% |
| Bad or very bad health | 3.8% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 17% | 17% | 17% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · These answers aren’t adjusted for age, so young towns look healthier; the Health Grade uses age-adjusted measures, including life expectancy and early deaths.
Private renters make up 16% of households, lower than both Essex’s towns (17%) and England’s towns (21%). 8% of households rent from a council or housing body. The median sale, £307,500, comes from 132 standard sales inside Rowhedge’s built-up area from September 2023 to August 2026.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £375,000 | 22 |
| Semi-detached | £312,000 | 40 |
| Terraced | £312,500 | 45 |
| Flat or maisonette | £187,000 | 25 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
Per 10,000 residents, Rowhedge counts 88 listed buildings. Of the town’s land, 17% lies in conservation areas, higher than both Essex’s towns (3%) and England’s towns (7%). This Essex town has 22 listed buildings on Historic England’s list, all Grade II.
Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 30% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
Driving is how 82% of commuters got to work at the census. 31% of commuters travelled under 5 km, lower than both Essex’s towns (41%) and England’s towns (45%). The average household earns £51K a year before tax.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
Degrees are held by just over a third of adults. The age that splits Rowhedge in two is 40.5. 17% are under 15, lower than Essex’s towns (18%) and near England’s towns (18%).
52% women, 48% men
About 92 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.
| Rowhedge | Essex | England | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 17% | 18% | 18% |
| 15–24 | 9% | 11% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 29% | 26% | 27% |
| 45–64 | 27% | 26% | 25% |
| 65+ | 18% | 20% | 18% |
| No qualifications | 12% | 19% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship | 6.2% | 5.5% | 5.3% |
| A levels or similar | 18% | 17% | 17% |
| Degree level | 34% | 27% | 34% |
ONS Census 2021 · Essex and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rowhedge | 2,492 | — | — | B+ | A− | C− |
| Wivenhoe | 7,354 | 0.8 | A | B+ | B+ | A |
| Berechurch | 7,702 | 1.8 | C+ | A | D | D |
| Langenhoe and Abberton | 1,010 | 2.3 | — | B− | A | A− |
| Alresford | 2,462 | 2.3 | — | D− | B+ | B− |
| Elmstead Market | 1,767 | 2.7 | — | D− | C | B |
| Colchester | 130,259 | 3.1 | B | A− | D | C |
| Layer-de-la-Haye | 1,338 | 3.8 | — | C+ | A− | A |
Langenhoe and Abberton, Alresford, Elmstead Market and Layer-de-la-Haye have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
That is 3.6 times the typical UK town for its size.
Surface water isn’t included. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s flood risk service.
About the middle for its size: 39% of the 1,541 UK towns of 1,000 to 2,500 people report less crime per resident. Against all UK towns, it grades A−.
GCSE results trail 84% of towns in England, and primary results trail 57% (Department for Education, Attainment 8 and Key Stage 2). One state school is inside the town; places are handled by Essex council.
Village in Essex, England
Rowhedge is a built-up area of 2,492 people, in the Colchester council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.