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Braintree High Street
UK›Essex›East of England

BraintreeEssex

Home to 43,179 people, this large town lies in Essex, East of England.

7 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: Glyn Baker · CC BY-SA 2.0
Braintree High Street

Braintree, Essex · Photo: Glyn Baker · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is Braintree a good place to live?

Strong in places, weak in others. Safety lags: 39.8 violent or sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, plus 12.4 home and vehicle crimes. Among UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people, it has less crime per resident than 35%. Health is a weak point: men here can expect to live to 78.7, women to 81.9. Homes sell for a median £305,000, about 5.2 years of what households in the Braintree council area earn. Walkability is its strong suit — 20% of commuters get to work on foot, by bike or by public transport. The overall grade comes out at C+, #52 of 81 in Essex. It comes out better than two fifths of UK towns.

Figures: commuting, Census 2021 · crime, police.uk, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026 · life expectancy and incomes, ONS · prices, HM Land Registry, the last three years.

What makes Braintree stand out

The thing Braintree does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Braintree grades

Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Braintree is from typical. American towns are graded separately.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Bradford Street, Bocking, Braintree ESSEX POSTCARD 1906
Bradford Street, Bocking, Braintree ESSEX POSTCARD 1906, 1906 · Photo: Mark Crombie · Public domain
Braintree’s story

Braintree in pictures

Historic England lists 189 buildings inside Braintree’s built-up area, 2 of them Grade I, and 2 scheduled monuments.

9% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

The archive holds 5 old photos and postcards going back to 1906.

  • 1906ESSEX BRAINTREE-COGGESHALL RD. USED 1906.OLD POSTCARD
  • c. 1907Braintree station postcard
  • 1912Bank Street, Braintree. James Fuller (Bootmaker) Shop posted 1912 QX.…
Explore the history →

Braintree’s American namesake

Braintree Town, Massachusetts, is named after Braintree.

USUS edition
Massachusetts, USABraintree TownSettled in 1634 · 38,957 people
Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0

Braintree Town, Massachusetts, settled in 1634, takes its name from this large town.

Braintree, Essex3,300 miles · Braintree Town, MA
People38,95743,179 here
Typical home$730,000£305,000 here
Settled16343 places on the National Register
TownGradeB+against U.S. towns#134 of 282 in Massachusetts · here C+ against UK towns
Explore Braintree Town, MA

Named after: each U.S. town’s Wikipedia article. Grades compare each town with towns in its own country, so they aren’t a head-to-head.

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Braintree.

Who lives here

Fewer people in Braintree hold a degree than in Essex’s towns or England’s towns: 23%

19% are under 15, about level with Essex’s towns (18%) and above England’s towns (18%). Aged 15 to 24: 10% of residents. Those 65 and older account for 18% of residents.

40median age
BraintreeEssexEngland

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications20%
Apprenticeship6%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level23%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Ages and qualifications in Braintree
BraintreeEssexEngland
Under 1519%18%18%
15–2410%11%12%
25–4428%26%27%
45–6426%26%25%
65+18%20%18%
No qualifications20%19%18%
Apprenticeship6%5.5%5.3%
A levels or similar18%17%17%
Degree level23%27%34%

ONS Census 2021 · Essex and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

SchoolsB−

Results at Braintree’s schools trail 53% of towns in England

Secondary results at the town’s 3 secondary schools: an Attainment 8 score of 44.2, with 44% at grade 5 or above in English and maths. St Francis Catholic Primary School, Braintree’s results beat 87% of schools in England like it. 62% of pupils at the town’s 8 primary schools met the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average). Of its 14 schools, three are shown below, each with the reason.

B−School Grade
SchoolLevelPupilsLetter
Lyons Hall SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary558A−
Notley High School and Sixth FormLargest secondary schoolSecondarySecondary1,210B
St Francis Catholic Primary School, BraintreeTop results in townPrimaryPrimary203A
Department for Education · GIAS, Key Stage 2 and GCSE resultsSee all 14 schools →
Safety

Braintree records more crime per resident than four in five UK towns

Town centres with shops, stations and nightlife record more crime per resident: police.uk counts crimes where they happen, not where victims live.

A year of reports to August 2026 adds up to 3,256 offences in Braintree and 428 cases of nuisance behaviour. 49% of the crimes fell under violence and sexual offences. There were 9.4 anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 residents (not graded), above both Essex’s towns (4.6) and England’s towns (7.8).

39.8violent and sexual offences per 1,000 a yearC−Safety Grade
Compared with UK towns its sizeLess crime per resident than 35% of the 645 UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people: about the middle for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Reports by type · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026

Violence & sexual1,597
Shoplifting333
Public order269
Damage & arson247
Other theft235
Drugs161
Vehicle crime155
Other crime83
Anti-social428

Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.

39.8
violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
12.4
burglary, vehicle crime and damage per 1,000 a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
9.4
anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 (not graded)
3,256
crimes recorded in the 12 months to August 2026

data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

3.3% of 16 to 64s in Braintree claim unemployment benefits, more than in Essex’s towns and England’s towns

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 22% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

78% of commuters drove, above Essex’s towns (74%) and England’s towns (70%) alike. Work in town: 34% of resident commuters. There are 0.7 jobs in Braintree for each resident in work.

20%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving78%
On foot13%
Train2%
Bus2%
Bicycle2%
22%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£55K
mean household income, before tax
3.3%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
A−
Walkability: more walkable than 76% of UK towns

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

Health

Life expectancy in Braintree is shorter than in 76% of UK towns

The nearest A&E to Braintree is Broomfield Hospital, 8.3 miles away. 4 GP practices serve the town; 69% of patients rate theirs good in the GP Patient Survey. A disability affects 18% of people here.

82%good or very good healthCHealth Grade
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 82%Fair 13%Bad or very bad 5%
Census 2021BraintreeEssexEngland
Good or very good health82%83%82%
Bad or very bad health4.8%4.8%5.2%
Disabled (Equality Act)18%17%17%
78.7
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
81.9
life expectancy at birth, women

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · The census answers take no account of age, so a young town looks healthier; the Health Grade relies on age-adjusted measures, life expectancy and early deaths among them.

HousingCost of living grade B

The median home in Braintree sells for £305K, against £401K in Essex’s towns and £308K in England’s towns

Private rents average £1,213 a month across the Braintree council area. The social rented sector houses 19% of households. 62% of households own their home, below Essex’s towns (67%) and close to England’s towns (61%).

£305Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

Braintree£305K
Typical UK town£277K
By typeMedianSales
Detached£430,000422
Semi-detached£325,000585
Terraced£280,000473
Flat or maisonette£171,000348
62%
of households own their home · England 61%
19%
rent privately · England 21%
£1,213
average private rent a month, Braintree council area
£2,216
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

History

2 Grade I buildings among Braintree’s 189 listed

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

Braintree’s listed buildings include the Church of St Mary the Virgin, Grade I. Homes from before 1919 make up nearly a tenth of the total, below Essex’s towns (11%) and England’s towns (16%) alike. Also worth knowing: at the top of the list, 2 are Grade I and 21 Grade II*.

189listed buildingsBHistory Grade

Listed buildings by grade · Historic England

Grade I2
Grade II*21
Grade II166

Among them · Grade I

2
scheduled monuments
0
registered parks and gardens
9%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
44
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Nearby attractions

Warner Textile Archive and 5 more in and around Braintree

Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Braintree. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Braintree

15pages on Braintree

Landmarks

189 listed buildings in Braintree, 2 of them Grade I.

All landmarks →
Photo credits

Windmill: Photo: Brenda Howard · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Church of St Mary the Virgin: Photo: Brenda Howard · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Town Hall Including Screens and Public Lavatories Adjoining North East and South: Photo: Brenda Howard · CC BY-SA 2.0 · The White Hart Hotel: Photo: Lankyrider · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Braintree

31 notable people were born in Braintree.

See all 31 →
Photo credits

Liam Howlett: aliina s., CC BY 2.0 · James Challis: The original uploader was Robinhood at German Wikipedia., Public domain · Edward Bawden: Eric Ravilious, Public domain · Beans On Toast: K8_fan (Uploads), CC0

Braintree’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Essex →
Great NotleyTye GreenBlack NotleyRayneSilver EndGosfieldGreat LeighsGreat NotleyTye GreenBlack NotleyRayneSilver EndGosfieldGreat LeighsBraintree
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Braintree43,179—C+BC−C
Great Notley7,6591.9ACA−A
Tye Green1,4151.9—C+B−C
Black Notley1,9322—C+B+B+
Rayne2,1692.2—B−BA
Silver End3,9133.4C−B−CC
Gosfield1,4534.1—C−A+B
Great Leighs2,9684.2AC+B+A−

Tye Green, Black Notley, Rayne and Gosfield have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about Braintree

Is Braintree safe?

About the middle for its size: 65% of the 645 UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people report less crime per resident. Against all UK towns, most of them smaller, it grades C−.

How much is council tax in Braintree?

Band D council tax in Braintree is £2,216 for 2026–27, less than in 82% of UK towns (council, county, police and fire). Your own bill depends on your home’s band; check it on GOV.UK.

About Braintree

Large town in Essex, England

Braintree is a built-up area of 43,179 people, in the Braintree council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
43,179 (Census 2021)
Council
Braintree
County
Essex
Region
East of England
Area
4 sq mi (10.5 km²)
ONS code
E63004136

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.