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C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Carway · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Carway has fewer jobs than residents in work: 0.1 for each

UK towns are the yardstick, and by them Carway earns C− on jobs and income. Each working day 444 residents head out to work and 4 people come in. The claimant rate is 1.9% of working-age residents, against 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Carway

Longer journeys to work

Against 41% across Wales’ towns. 1% of commuters walk to work (10% across Wales’ towns). Getting to work ↓

Fewer benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

On jobs and income, Carway grades C−

Better than 16% of UK towns on four measures taken together.

Access to jobs without a car 18 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 1% of UK towns
Mean household income £45,669 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 23% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 1.9% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 70% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 16% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, WIMD 2025Better than 18% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is the claimant rate; its weakest, getting to jobs without a car.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Getting to work

How Carway gets to work: 4% without a car

Median journey 13.4 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive90%Dyfed 77% · Wales 75%
Passenger6%Dyfed 6% · Wales 7%
Walk1%Dyfed 12% · Wales 10%
Cycle0%Dyfed 1% · Wales 2%
Bus2%Dyfed 2% · Wales 3%
Train0.6%Dyfed 1% · Wales 1%
Other1%Dyfed 2% · Wales 2%
CarwayDyfed’s townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
1%
Under 2 km
3%
2–5 km
32%
5–10 km
41%
10–20 km
13%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
3%
40–60 km
4%
60 km +

Carway grades D− for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Carmarthenshire council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Wales 3.4%Carmarthenshire 3%
Carmarthenshire (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Carmarthenshire’s rate was about 2.4% in 2019, peaked at 5.7% in August 2020 and has averaged 2.9% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
1.9%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
22 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
16%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
22%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Carmarthenshire, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Carway’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

More of Carway’s workers leave each day than arrive

670 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 227 people worked in Carway.

Live in Carway670 in work
4441225
Work in Carway227 people
41222
Commute in · 4Commute out · 444Live and work here · 1At home or no fixed place · 222

For every person who comes in to work, about 111 residents travel out. 0% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the village; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the village or from home.

On the map

Carway’s commuters work from Carmarthen to Swansea

Carmarthen: 118 residents work thereLlanelli: 100 residents work thereSwansea: 46 residents work thereKidwelly: 17 residents work thereCross Hands and Pen-y-groes: 13 residents work thereTumble: 8 residents work thereLlangennech: 6 residents work thereTrimsaran: 6 residents work thereBurry Port: 5 residents work thereCarmarthenLlanelliSwanseaKidwellyCross Hands and Pen-y-groesTumbleLlangennechTrimsaranBurry PortCarway2 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Carway’s workers live
  1. Tumble1
  2. Carmarthen1
  3. Ffairfach1
  4. Countryside1
Where residents work, outside Carway
  1. Carmarthen118
  2. Llanelli100
  3. Swansea46
  4. Countryside41
  5. Kidwelly17
  6. Cross Hands and Pen-y-groes13
  7. Tumble8
  8. Llangennech6
  9. Trimsaran6
  10. Burry Port5

100% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Carway; Carmarthen takes the most (118).

The ten places that send the most workers into Carway, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

77 jobs, one in six in hotels, pubs and restaurants

Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Hotels, pubs and restaurants18%
Arts, leisure and other services16%
Health and social care12%
Education11%
Construction10%
Mining, energy and water7%
Retail5%
Professional, scientific and technical5%
Business administration and support4%
Manufacturing2%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (227). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Carway (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

The mean household in Carway has £45,669 before tax

Higher than 26% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Carmarthenshire averages £42,988.

Carway £46KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

What residents do

In Carway, 61% of adults are in work

Carway
61%18%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Wales’ towns
Managers, directors and senior officials8%−2
Professional occupations17%−1
Associate professional and technical occupations12%−0.3
Administrative and secretarial occupations10%+1
Skilled trades occupations12%+0.4
Caring, leisure and other service occupations14%+2.9
Sales and customer service occupations10%+1.6
Process, plant and machine operatives8%−0
Elementary occupations8%−2.5

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Carway next to UK towns of 1,000 to 2,000: 1,046th of 1,215 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Hurst Berkshire1,0090.82%1.1%£83KA+
2Otterbourne Hampshire1,2522.57%1.1%£74KA+
3Lower Shiplake Oxfordshire1,0860.61%0.8%£84KA+
…
575Llanbadarn Fawr Dyfed1,7663.515%1.7%£44KB
…
651Crundale Dyfed1,0652.46%1.3%£45KB−
…
757Penrhyn-coch Dyfed1,3780.42%1.8%£51KC+
…
1044Portreath Cornwall1,2180.76%3.6%£46KC−
1045South Hiendley West Yorkshire1,7500.23%2.2%£41KC−
1046Carway Dyfed1,4010.10%1.9%£46KC−
1047Walpole St Peter and Walpole St Andrew Norfolk1,5740.34%2.1%£47KC−
1048Weobley Herefordshire1,2730.818%3.2%£56KC−
…
1215Croeserw West Glamorgan1,2940.39%4.9%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Carway, and others in Dyfed.

Neighbours

Jobs near Carway: the places around it

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Carway1,401770%1.9%C−
Trimsaran2,1901355%3.4%D−
Pontyates1,4751504%2.2%D
Kidwelly2,76175815%3.9%D−
Burry Port4,9665155%2.9%D
Pwll1,3053541%3.4%D
Pembrey2,0942864%2.8%D−
Pontyberem1,4841928%2.5%D

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Carway here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Carmarthenshire as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Carway’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Carway

Where do people in Carway work?

At the 2021 Census, 0% of Carway’s residents who travelled to work worked in the village itself; the most common other places were Carmarthen (118), Llanelli (100) and Swansea (46). 33% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Carway?

4 people who lived elsewhere worked in Carway at the 2021 Census, 2% of its 227 workers. The most came from Tumble (1), Carmarthen (1) and Ffairfach (1). 444 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Carway?

About 80 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Carway in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.1 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town.

Is Carway a good place to find work?

Carway earns a C− for jobs and income, better than 16% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £45,669; 1.9% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Carway get to work?

95% of commuters go by car or van, 1% walk, 0% cycle and 3% take the bus or train; 4% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Carway?

Mean household income before tax was £45,669 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.