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View over Market Street, TorquayPhoto: Derek Harper · CC BY-SA 2.0
DJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Torquay · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Torquay has lower household incomes than 93% of UK towns

4.2% of people of working age are on jobless benefits, where the typical UK town’s rate is 2.7%. Torquay grades D for jobs and income against UK towns, #39 of 47 in Devon. Every working day, 8,373 residents go out to work; 6,547 people arrive.

What stands out · In brief

Where Torquay stands out on work

More jobs than the typical town

20,653 jobs are based in Torquay for 22,153 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Shops, hospitals and health care and restaurants, cafés and pubs make up 36% of them. Jobs based here ↓

Short journeys to work

Against 45% across England’s towns. 19% of commuters walk to work, about 1.7 times the share across England’s towns. Getting to work ↓

More benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Torquay grades D for jobs and income

Taken together, its four measures make it better than 12% of UK towns: #39 of 47 in Devon.

Access to jobs without a car 53 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 75% of UK towns
Mean household income £40,788 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 7% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 4.2% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 9% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 20% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 7% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, household income.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Jobs based here

20,653 jobs, 22% in health and social care

0.9 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
2,670Shops13% of jobs · England 8%1.6× England’s share
2,530Hospitals and health care12% of jobs · England 9%1.4× England’s share
2,200Restaurants, cafés and pubs11% of jobs · England 6%1.7× England’s share
1,810Public administration and defence9% of jobs · England 5%1.9× England’s share
1,660Hotels and holiday accommodation8% of jobs · England 1%6.3× England’s share
1,540Education8% of jobs · England 9%
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Health and social care22%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants19%
Retail13%
Public administration and defence9%
Education8%
Professional, scientific and technical6%
Arts, leisure and other services5%
Business administration and support4%
Construction4%
Transport and storage2%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (20,266). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Torquay (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Getting to work

In Torquay, 26% of commuters leave the car behind

Median journey 3.6 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive63%Devon 68% · England 64%
Passenger7%Devon 6% · England 6%
Walk19%Devon 15% · England 11%
Cycle2%Devon 3% · England 3%
Bus5%Devon 5% · England 6%
Train0.7%Devon 1% · England 3%
Other4%Devon 3% · England 6%
TorquayDevon’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
38%
Under 2 km
23%
2–5 km
21%
5–10 km
8%
10–20 km
6%
20–30 km
1%
30–40 km
2%
40–60 km
2%
60 km +

61% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 5% are 30 km or more. Torquay grades A for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Torbay council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%4%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Torbay 3.4%South West 2.7%
Torbay (council area)South WestEngland and Wales

Torbay’s rate was about 2.9% in 2019, peaked at 7.8% in May 2020 and has averaged 3.5% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
4.2%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
1,274 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
20%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
30%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
23%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Torbay, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Torquay’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

More go out than come in: the working day in Torquay

22,153 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 20,266 people worked in Torquay.

Live in Torquay22,153 in work
8,3735,3308,450
Work in Torquay20,266 people
6,5475,3308,389
Commute in · 6,547Commute out · 8,373Live and work here · 5,330At home or no fixed place · 8,389

39% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Torquay’s commuters work from Paignton to Newton Abbot

Paignton: 3,321 commute inNewton Abbot: 587 commute inBrixham: 444 commute inKingsteignton: 213 commute inPlymouth: 178 commute inTeignmouth: 156 commute inKingskerswell: 143 commute inExeter: 123 commute inDawlish: 95 commute inPaigntonNewton AbbotBrixhamKingsteigntonPlymouthKingskerswellExeterDawlishPaignton: 3,634 residents work thereNewton Abbot: 1,113 residents work thereExeter: 641 residents work thereBrixham: 342 residents work therePlymouth: 204 residents work thereTotnes: 182 residents work thereBovey Tracey: 155 residents work thereKingsteignton: 149 residents work thereTeignmouth: 124 residents work therePaigntonNewton AbbotExeterBrixhamPlymouthTotnesBovey TraceyKingsteigntonTorquay5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Torquay’s workers live
  1. Paignton3,321
  2. Newton Abbot587
  3. Brixham444
  4. Countryside400
  5. Kingsteignton213
  6. Plymouth178
  7. Teignmouth156
  8. Kingskerswell143
  9. Exeter123
  10. Dawlish95
Where residents work, outside Torquay
  1. Paignton3,634
  2. Newton Abbot1,113
  3. Countryside863
  4. Exeter641
  5. Brixham342
  6. Plymouth204
  7. Totnes182
  8. Bovey Tracey155
  9. Kingsteignton149
  10. Teignmouth124

61% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Torquay; Paignton takes the most (3,634). Coming the other way, Paignton sends the most (3,321).

The ten places that send the most workers into Torquay, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

Mean household income: £40,788 a year

Higher than 9% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Torbay averages £43,204.

Household incomeTorquay£40,788
Typical UK town£52,385
Council areaTorbay£43,204

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Within the town

How household incomes vary across Torquay: £33K to £44K

Mean household income before tax in each of the 7 neighbourhoods (MSOAs) mostly inside the town: the highest is 1.3 times the lowest.

Torquay £41KTypical UK town £52K
£30K£35K£40K£45K£50K£55K
HighestEllacombe£43,968
LowestTorquay Central£33,290
Neighbourhoods7each dot is one (MSOA)

Each dot is a neighbourhood (MSOA, about 8,000 people) mostly inside Torquay; names from the House of Commons Library. ONS gives each a 95% range of roughly ±£7K to ±£10K, so neighbourhoods close together on the strip may not really differ.

What residents do

In work, studying or retired: 51% of Torquay’s adults work

Torquay
50%27%7%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials12%−0.5
Professional occupations13%−7
Associate professional and technical occupations10%−3
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−1.3
Skilled trades occupations12%+2.4
Caring, leisure and other service occupations15%+5.4
Sales and customer service occupations9%+1.5
Process, plant and machine operatives7%+0.2
Elementary occupations13%+2.3

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

UK towns of 36,000 to 70,000, and where Torquay sits

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Wokingham Berkshire50,3200.929%2.1%£83KA+
2West Molesey Surrey47,1440.618%2.1%£87KA+
3Fleet Hampshire37,8000.623%1.7%£82KA+
…
85Paignton Devon67,5090.845%3%£45KC−
…
124Bootle Merseyside53,7221.122%6.2%£38KD
125Scarborough North Yorkshire59,5051.173%3.8%£39KD
126Torquay Devon52,0340.939%4.2%£41KD
127Boston Lincolnshire45,3470.840%5.5%£41KD
128Blyth Northumberland39,7310.627%4.9%£42KD
…
132Aberdare Mid Glamorgan37,6750.531%3.7%£40KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Torquay, and others in Devon.

Neighbours

Work in and around Torquay

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Torquay52,03420,65339%4.2%D
Kingskerswell3,7615803%2.1%B−
Paignton67,50924,80245%3%C−
Marldon2,0733764%1%B+
Shaldon1,71762010%1.4%B+
Abbotskerswell1,1825614%1.7%B+
Ipplepen2,1504267%1.2%B
Bishopsteignton2,2712705%1.6%B

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Torquay here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Torbay as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Torquay’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Torquay

Where do people in Torquay work?

At the 2021 Census, 39% of Torquay’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Paignton (3,634), Newton Abbot (1,113) and Exeter (641). 38% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Torquay?

6,547 people who lived elsewhere worked in Torquay at the 2021 Census, 32% of its 20,266 workers. The most came from Paignton (3,321), Newton Abbot (587) and Brixham (444). 8,373 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Torquay?

About 20,650 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Torquay in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.9 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are shops (about 2,670), hospitals and health care (about 2,530) and restaurants, cafés and pubs (about 2,200).

Is Torquay a good place to find work?

Torquay earns a D for jobs and income, better than 12% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £40,788; 4.2% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Torquay get to work?

70% of commuters go by car or van, 19% walk, 2% cycle and 5% take the bus or train; 61% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Torquay?

Mean household income before tax was £40,788 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town. By neighbourhood it runs from £33,290 in Torquay Central to £43,968 in Ellacombe.

How does Torquay compare with Plymouth for jobs?

Torquay has 0.9 jobs per working resident against Plymouth’s 1, a 4.2% claimant rate against 3.6%, and mean household income of £40,788 against £48,927.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.