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Hayfield Church Street 0072Photo: Clem Rutter, Rochester, Kent. · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHistory Grade
History of Hayfield · Historic England

Hayfield: 45% of homes built before 1919

The typical town has 15%: Hayfield has 3 times the share. Historic England lists 23 buildings inside Hayfield’s built-up area, 122 for every 10,000 residents. Hayfield grades A for history.

Listed buildings
23
122 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
0
exceptional interest
Grade II*
0
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
45%
typical UK town 15%
The map

Where Hayfield’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

23 listed buildings by grade
0 Grade I0 Grade II*23 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

What’s protected

Most of Hayfield’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas14
Public & civic buildings4
Churches, chapels & priories2
Inns, shops & warehouses2
Walls, gates & bridges1

14 entries (61%) are houses, terraces and villas. 2 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

23 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 23 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 26% of Hayfield

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Hayfield 197214 ha
14 hain conservation areas, of 55 ha inside the built-up area.

20 of the 23 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Hayfield’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1984

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1984 · 17
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 1 entry was listed in 1951. 17 came in 1984, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

History Grade

Hayfield grades A for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (23 points, 122 per 10,000 residents)More than 66% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (45%)More than 96% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

45% of Hayfield’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

44%
Before 1900
1%
1900–18
7.2%
1919–29
6.2%
1930s
7.2%
1945–54
2.1%
1955–64
3.1%
1965–72
7.2%
1973–82
5.1%
1983–92
6.2%
1993–99
6.2%
2000–08
4.2%
2009–15
0%
2016–25
HayfieldEngland & Wales

44% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1919–29, which added 7.2% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (9 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Hayfield

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Hayfield1,878230A
New Mills9,195260B+
Furness Vale1,06920C+
Chinley1,91330C+
Disley3,891410A−
Whaley Bridge4,618160B+
Chapel-en-le-Frith7,235270B
Glossop17,820740A−
In brief

Hayfield in brief

More of Hayfield’s homes are old than in most places: 45% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 23 listed buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1972.

Most entries on the list, 61%, are houses, terraces and villas. The big year was 1984, when 17 of the 23 went on the list. The rest is about typical: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns.

Questions about Hayfield’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Hayfield?

Historic England lists 23 buildings inside Hayfield’s built-up area: 0 Grade I, 0 Grade II* and 23 Grade II.

How many conservation areas are there in Hayfield?

1, covering about 14 hectares of the town. The largest is Hayfield.

When were Hayfield’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 17, in 1984.

How old are the homes in Hayfield?

45% of homes were built before 1919 and 59% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.