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St Columb Major, junction of Fore Street and Union Hill
UK›Cornwall›South West

St Columb MajorCornwall

A town of 3,663 in Cornwall, South West.

7 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: David Gearing · CC BY-SA 2.0
St Columb Major, junction of Fore Street and Union Hill

St Columb Major, Cornwall · Photo: David Gearing · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is St Columb Major a good place to live?

St Columb Major grades D overall against UK towns: better than 13% of UK towns, and #17 of 35 in Cornwall. Its strongest subject is schools (B): primary results beat 59% of towns in England. Its weakest is jobs & income (D): mean household income £44,478; 3.3% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits. The median home sold for £250,000 in the last three years, 5.4 times what households in the Cornwall council area earn in a year.

Devon And Cornwall Police published 33 of the 36 months; rates are per year over the months published.

What makes St Columb Major stand out

The 3 things St Columb Major does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How St Columb Major grades

Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far St Columb Major is from typical. American towns are graded separately.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Church of St Columba
Church of St Columba · Grade I listed · Photo: Tony Atkin · CC BY-SA 2.0
St Columb Major’s story

St Columb Major in pictures

Historic England lists 82 buildings inside St Columb Major’s built-up area, 1 of them Grade I, and 3 scheduled monuments.

22% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in St Columb Major.

HousingCost of living grade D

For cost of living grade, St Columb Major gets a D

The £250,000 median rests on 144 standard sales inside the built-up area (September 2023 to August 2026). Private rents average £1,000 a month across the Cornwall council area. Social housing holds 17% of households, about level with England’s towns (18%) and above Cornwall’s towns (15%).

£250Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

St Columb Major£250K
Typical UK town£277K
By typeMedianSales
Detached£390,00057
Semi-detached£240,00039
Terraced£190,00043
Flat or maisonette£113,0005
60%
of households own their home · England 61%
£1,000
average private rent a month, Cornwall council area
£2,576
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

SchoolsB

St Columb Major’s schools outperform 61% of towns in England on results

Its one school is below. At the one primary school within 3 km, 63% of pupils reach the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average). 300 pupils attend St Columb Major’s one primary school.

BSchool Grade
SchoolLevelPupilsLetter
St Columb Major AcademyLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary300B−
Department for Education · GIAS, Key Stage 2 and GCSE resultsThe Schools page →
History

More buildings in St Columb Major are listed than in Cornwall’s towns or England’s towns: 224 per 10,000 residents

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

St Columb Major’s listed buildings include the Church of St Columba, Grade I. It has 82 listed buildings on Historic England’s list: 1 Grade I, 8 Grade II*. Also worth knowing: 22% of its homes were built before 1919, between Cornwall’s towns (24%) and England’s towns (16%).

82listed buildingsAHistory Grade

Listed buildings by grade · Historic England

Grade I1
Grade II*8
Grade II73

Among them · Grade I

3
scheduled monuments
0
registered parks and gardens
22%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
224
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Safety

Violent crime runs high in St Columb Major: 35.8 per 1,000 residents a year, above Cornwall’s towns and England’s towns

Among the 1,308 UK towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people, St Columb Major has more crime per resident than 79% of them. Burglary and damage add up to 11.7 per 1,000 residents each year. Reported offences here came to 254 over twelve months to August 2026; nuisance and anti-social incidents added 25. Violence and sexual offences made up 54% of the total.

35.8violent and sexual offences per 1,000 a yearC−Safety Grade
Compared with UK towns its sizeLess crime per resident than 21% of the 1,308 UK towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people: more crime than most for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Reports by type · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026

Violence & sexual136
Damage & arson51
Other theft18
Public order16
Burglary9
Other crime8
Drugs5
Vehicle crime5
Anti-social25

Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.

35.8
violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
11.7
burglary, vehicle crime and damage per 1,000 a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
8.6
anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 (not graded)
254
crimes recorded in the 12 months to August 2026

data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.

Who lives here

Fewer people in St Columb Major hold a degree than in Cornwall’s towns or England’s towns: 27%

18% are under 15, about level with England’s towns (18%) and above Cornwall’s towns (16%). St Columb Major has a median age of 43.2 years. People 65 and over make up 22% of the town.

43.2median age
St Columb MajorCornwallEngland

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications17%
Apprenticeship7%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level27%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About 95 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Ages and qualifications in St Columb Major
St Columb MajorCornwallEngland
Under 1518%16%18%
15–2410%11%12%
25–4424%22%27%
45–6426%27%25%
65+22%24%18%
No qualifications17%17%18%
Apprenticeship7.1%6.7%5.3%
A levels or similar18%19%17%
Degree level27%30%34%

ONS Census 2021 · Cornwall and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

Health

Disability is more common in St Columb Major than in Cornwall’s towns or across England’s towns: 23% of residents

At the census, 6.8% of residents said their health was bad or very bad, above Cornwall’s towns (6.4%) and England’s towns (5.2%) alike. 78% of people in St Columb Major rate their own health good or very good. The nearest A&E to St Columb Major is Royal Cornwall Hospital, 13 miles away. One GP practice serves the town; 59% of patients rate theirs good in the GP Patient Survey.

78%good or very good healthC+Health Grade
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 78%Fair 16%Bad or very bad 7%
Census 2021St Columb MajorCornwallEngland
Good or very good health78%79%82%
Bad or very bad health6.8%6.4%5.2%
Disabled (Equality Act)23%22%17%
81
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
82.6
life expectancy at birth, women

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Self-reported health favours young towns, since these answers ignore age; the Health Grade leans on age-adjusted measures such as life expectancy and early deaths.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

Commuters in St Columb Major travel far: only 22% go under 5 km, fewer than in Cornwall’s towns or England’s towns

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 20% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

15% of commuters walked, cycled or took the bus or train at the census, lower than both Cornwall’s towns (19%) and England’s towns (27%). The car carried 83% of commuters at the census. At the census, a fifth of workers worked mainly from home.

15%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving83%
On foot11%
Bus3%
Bicycle2%
22%
of commuters travel under 5 km · England 45%
20%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£44K
mean household income, before tax
3.3%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
B
Walkability: more walkable than 58% of UK towns

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

Nearby attractions

St Columb Major Smallseum and 7 more in and around St Columb Major

Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near St Columb Major. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about St Columb Major

15pages on St Columb Major

Landmarks

82 listed buildings in St Columb Major, 1 of them Grade I.

All landmarks →
Photo credits

The Glebe House: Photo: Ron Strutt · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Town Mills: Photo: Martin Bodman · CC BY-SA 2.0 · The Red Lion Hotel: Photo: Wilson44691 · Public domain · The Post Office: Photo: Tony Atkin · CC BY-SA 2.0

Famous people from St Columb Major

6 notable people were born in St Columb Major.

See all 6 →

St Columb Major’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Cornwall →
Indian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb RoadQuintrell DownsSt DennisRocheNanpeanNewquayFoxholeIndian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb RoadQuintrell DownsSt DennisRocheNanpeanNewquayFoxholeSt Columb Major
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
St Columb Major3,663—DDC−C+
Indian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb Road3,8882.8DDBC+
Quintrell Downs1,3584.1—DC+B−
St Dennis2,3634.3—C−C−C−
Roche2,3115.1—C−B−C−
Nanpean1,0775.4—C−B−C−
Newquay24,5435.6DD−DC+
Foxhole1,5266.1—C−CC−

Quintrell Downs, St Dennis, Roche, Nanpean and Foxhole have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about St Columb Major

How many listed buildings are there in St Columb Major?

That is 9.2 times the typical UK town for its size. Its Grade I building is Church of St Columba. It also has 3 scheduled monuments.

Who lives in St Columb Major?

An older town. At the 2021 Census, 22% of residents were 65 or over and 26% were 45 to 64, against 18% and 25% across England’s towns; 18% were under 15.

About St Columb Major

Town in Cornwall, England

St Columb Major is a built-up area of 3,663 people, in the Cornwall council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
3,663 (Census 2021)
Council
Cornwall
County
Cornwall
Region
South West
Area
0.4 sq mi (1.1 km²)
ONS code
E63006899

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.