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Miners' InstituteMiners' Institute · Photo: Llywelyn2000 · CC BY-SA 4.0
C+History Grade
History of Rhosllannerchrugog · Cadw

12 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade II*

Cadw counts them inside Rhosllannerchrugog’s built-up area, 9.4 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 1 scheduled monument. 23% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings. Rhosllannerchrugog grades C+ for history: #25 of 39 in Clwyd.

Listed buildings
12
9.4 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
0
exceptional interest
Grade II*
1
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
1
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
23%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Rhosllannerchrugog in 6 photos

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Rhosllannerchrugog’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Offa's Dyke: Section S of Aberderfyn Road, scheduled monumentMiners' Institute, Grade II*
Grade II*Scheduled monument
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
0 of 8neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 47% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

12 listed buildings by grade
0 Grade I1 Grade II*11 Grade II

Cadw lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest, Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest, and Grade II for buildings of special interest. Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on Cadw’s register of listed buildings whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade II*

The Grade II* listed building in Rhosllannerchrugog

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Public · listed 1987Stiwt TheatrOn the list as Miners' InstitutePhoto: Llywelyn2000 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grade II

11 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 11 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 0.8% of Rhosllannerchrugog

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Penycae 19763 ha
3 hain conservation areas, of 364 ha inside the built-up area.

Cadw’s conservation areas via DataMapWales. Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Rhosllannerchrugog’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1996

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1996 · 9
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 1 entry was listed in 1987. 9 came in 1996. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 scheduled monument

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Welsh Government (Cadw).

Offa's Dyke: Section S of Aberderfyn RoadEarly Medieval; Linear Earthwork
History Grade

Rhosllannerchrugog grades C+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (15 points, 12 per 10,000 residents)More than 33% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (23%)More than 70% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

23% of Rhosllannerchrugog’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

21%
Before 1900
3.1%
1900–18
6%
1919–29
9.3%
1930s
19%
1945–54
4%
1955–64
3.9%
1965–72
13%
1973–82
9%
1983–92
5.8%
1993–99
2.8%
2000–08
1.9%
2009–15
1.4%
2016–25
RhosllannerchrugogEngland & Wales

21% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1945–54, which added 19% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (0 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

5 notable people born in Rhosllannerchrugog before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Margaret Jones
Robert Roberts
Caradog Roberts
Edward Roberts
Noel Edwards
1800182518501875190019251950
Caradog Roberts
Caradog Roberts1878–1935 · British musician (1878-1935)
Margaret Jones
Margaret Jones1842–1902 · Welsh travel writer (1842-1902)
RR
Robert Roberts1865–1945 · Welsh footballer, born 1865
ER
Edward Roberts1891– · Welsh footballer
NE
Noel Edwards1898– · Welsh footballer (born 1898)

Everyone born in Rhosllannerchrugog → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Rhosllannerchrugog

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Rhosllannerchrugog12,789120C+
Ruabon3,414401A−
Rhostyllen2,760100B−
Acrefair and Cefn-mawr6,90582B−
Trevor1,39780B
Coedpoeth4,73840C+
Tanyfron2,22900C
Brynteg9,229140B
In brief

Rhosllannerchrugog in brief

Old houses are part of Rhosllannerchrugog’s character: 23% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 12 listed buildings, including Stiwt Theatr. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1976.

Of the 5 people born here before 1900, the best known include Caradog Roberts (1878), Margaret Jones (1842) and Robert Roberts (1865). The big year was 1996, when 9 of the 12 went on the list. The rest is about typical: like most towns its size, it has no Grade I building; per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and it also has a scheduled monument.

Questions about Rhosllannerchrugog’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Rhosllannerchrugog?

Cadw lists 12 buildings inside Rhosllannerchrugog’s built-up area: 0 Grade I, 1 Grade II* and 11 Grade II.

Are there scheduled monuments in Rhosllannerchrugog?

Yes, 1 scheduled monument, including Offa's Dyke: Section S of Aberderfyn Road.

How many conservation areas are there in Rhosllannerchrugog?

1, covering about 3 hectares of the town. The largest is Penycae.

When were Rhosllannerchrugog’s buildings listed?

The first in 1987; the most, 9, in 1996.

Who was born in Rhosllannerchrugog?

Among people born before 1900: Caradog Roberts (1878), Margaret Jones (1842), Robert Roberts (1865), Edward Roberts (1891) and Noel Edwards (1898).

How old are the homes in Rhosllannerchrugog?

23% of homes were built before 1919 and 38% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Listed buildings, scheduled monuments and historic parks and gardens: Cadw, © Crown copyright, via DataMapWales.

Sources: Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Cadw conservation areas via DataMapWales (October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.