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The Pier, including Stone Lodge, Pier End Pavilions, Kiosks and remains of Pier PavilionThe Pier, including Stone Lodge, Pier End Pavilions, Kiosks and remains of Pier Pavilion · Photo: NoelWalley · CC BY-SA 3.0
A+History Grade
History of Llandudno · Cadw

357 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I

On the Cadw list, all of them stand inside Llandudno’s built-up area, 243 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. 38% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings and 8 old views of the town. Llandudno grades A+ for history: #2 of 39 in Clwyd.

Listed buildings
357
243 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
4
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
3 registered parks & gardens
Homes built before 1919
38%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Llandudno in 17 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Llandudno from 1855 to 1902

8 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Llandudno : from the hill behind the bathsc. 1855
VictorianLlandudno : from the hill behind the bathsPhoto: W. Banks & Son, engraver · Public domain
Independent chapel, Llandudnoc. 1857
VictorianIndependent chapel, LlandudnoPhoto: William Frederick Rock · Public domain
DV257 no.21 Llandudno Races 18651865
VictorianDV257 no.21 Llandudno Races 1865Photo: Richard Greene · CC0
Llandudno from the Great Ormes Headc. 1870
VictorianLlandudno from the Great Ormes HeadPhoto: William Buck · Public domain
General view, Llandudno, Walesc. 1890
VictorianGeneral view, Llandudno, WalesPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
Iron pier, Llandudno, Walesc. 1890
VictorianIron pier, Llandudno, WalesPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
On the beach, Llandudno, Walesc. 1890
VictorianOn the beach, Llandudno, WalesPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
Llandudno, Invalid's Walk, Wales - 1902 to 19071902
EdwardianLlandudno, Invalid's Walk, Wales - 1902 to 1907Photo: Pictorial Stationary Co., Ltd · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Llandudno’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Cadw lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest, Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest, and Grade II for buildings of special interest. Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on Cadw’s register of listed buildings whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Llandudno

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 1.6% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 4 Grade II* listed buildings in Llandudno

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 2 are photographed.

House · listed 1969Llandudno PierOn the list as The Pier, including Stone Lodge, Pier End Pavilions, Kiosks and remains of Pier PavilionPhoto: NoelWalley · CC BY-SA 3.0
Historic streets

Mostyn Street has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Mostyn Street43 listed
Church Walks15 listed
including verandah10 listed
St George's Place9 listed
Gloddaeth Street8 listed
including Verandah7 listed
Bodafon Street6 listed
Vaughan Street6 listed
Cwlach Street5 listed
Lloyd Street5 listed
Clonmel Street4 listed
Llewelyn Avenue4 listed

Of the 357 entries, 154 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Llandudno’s listed buildings are inns, shops and warehouses

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Inns, shops & warehouses189
Houses, terraces & villas116
Street furniture25
Churches, chapels & priories13
Public & civic buildings11
Memorials, crosses & tombs2
Walls, gates & bridges1

116 entries (32%) are houses, terraces and villas. 13 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by Cadw’s broad class for each building, else by words in its name; an entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

352 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

The first 150 of 352 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Alexandra HotelAmbassador Hotel, Glan-y-Mor ParadeArch attached to NW corner of No.3 at entrance to Vardre LaneArch attached to corner of Queen Victoria PHArdwy OrmeBandstandBarclays BankBay Court HotelBaytree Hotel (part)Baytree Hotel (part)Beach HouseBelle Vue HotelBelle Vue HouseBelmontBodlondeb Castle, including front steps and walls, and former Caersalem Chapel to rearBothy Cottage at Gloddaeth HallBrig-y-Don Hotel, 14 & 15 Gloddaeth CrescentBritannia, No. 15 Graig-y-Don ParadeBryn Y Mor HotelBurger KingBurleigh HouseBurton'sCadogan Centre at Gloddaeth HallCae Mor Hotel, Nos.5 & 6 Penrhyn CrescentCapel Tabernacl (Tabernacle Welsh Baptist Chapel), including forecourt walls and railingsCarlton PHChatsworth House Hotel, 1-6 Gloddaeth CrescentChristian Centre, including attached hallChurch of Our Saviour (West Shore)Church of St GeorgeChurch of St PaulChurch of The Holy Trinity, including attached hallChurchyard Walls, Gates and Piers to Church of The Holy TrinityColonnaded WalkwayCumberland HotelCwm Howard Farmhouse, including forecourt wallDixon'sDrinking TroughDwarf Walls Piers & Gates to St John's Methodist ChurchElms HotelElsinore Hotel, St George's CrescentElwyEnglish Presbyterian ChapelEsplanade Hotel, Glan-y-Mor ParadeFairhaven, No. 3 Graig-y-Don ParadeFlorence House, including blocks to rearFormer St George's SchoolFormer Stable Block at Gloddaeth HallFountains Bar & CafeFour Oaks Hotel, Nos.1-4 Penrhyn CrescentFree Standing Shop SignFree Standing Shop Sign StandardGarden wall, including stone doorway at E end of garden in front of Gloddaeth Hall.Glain OrmeGrafton Hotel, Nos.13 & 14 Graig-y-Don ParadeGrosvenor CourtGroup of 12 Lamp StandardsGroup of 14 Lamp StandardsGroup of 3 Lamp StandardsGroup of 6 Lamp StandardsHSBCHaulfre Tea RoomsHead Post Office BuildingHeadlands HotelHen Dy HotelHoward Hotel, 16 Gloddaeth CrescentImperial BuildingsImperial Hotel, Gloddaeth CrescentJubilee Wing (Assembly Hall Block) at Gloddaeth HallKestin, No. 11 Graig-y-Don ParadeLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLamp StandardLauriston CourtLibrary (1910 Block)Lindens HotelLynwoodMarlborough HotelMatron's Cottage at Gloddaeth HallMemorial to John Thomas in Churchyard of Church of St GeorgeMerrion HotelMilton House, including verandahMilverton House HotelMin Y Don HotelMirfield HotelMontclare HotelMoss ChemistsMostyn Art Gallery, including Office and Shop on ground floorMostyn Crescent comprising: The Marine Hotel & Nos 1-13 (Consec) including forecourt wallsMostyn HouseNational Westminster BankNo 1 East ParadeNo 2 East ParadeNo 3 East ParadeNo 4 East ParadeNo. 1 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 10 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 12 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 16 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 17 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 2 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 4 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 5 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 6 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 8 Graig-y-Don ParadeNo. 9 Graig-y-Don ParadeNorth Wales Medical CentreNos.19 & 19ANos.4-10 Neville Crescent, and Hydro HotelNos.99 & 101Nuneham HouseOrme LodgeOrmescliffe Hotel, Nos.5 - 8 East ParadeOsborne House, including forecourt wall & piersOutbuilding Range at North Wales Medical CentrePalladium, including shops in rear facing Market StreetPart of Clare'sPart of Clare'sPier Gardens HotelPiers Gates & Railings at Queen's Road Entrance to the North Wales Medical CentrePillar BoxPillar BoxPillar BoxPillar Box on corner with Clifton RoadPillar Box, East ParadePillar Box, Gloddaeth CrescentPillar Box, Neville CrescentPillar Box, St George's CrescentPlas MaelgwynPlumes PHPresbytery at Catholic Church of Our Lady Star of the SeaQueen Victoria PHQueen's Hotel, St George's CrescentQueen's Lodge HotelQueen's Road Lodge to North Wales Medical CentreRapallo HouseRear Lodge to North Wales Medical CentreRetaining wall to garden of No15Retaining wall to garden to rear of No13, including drinking fountainRocksley, No. 7 Graig-y-Don ParadeRoman Catholic Church of Our Lady Star of the SeaRothesay Hotel

Search the rest on Cadw’s records →

Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 18% of Llandudno

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Llandudno 197473 ha
73 hain conservation areas, of 404 ha inside the built-up area.

317 of the 357 listed buildings stand in one.

Cadw’s conservation areas via DataMapWales. Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Llandudno’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1976

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1976 · 2532001 · 99
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 1 entry was listed in 1951, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 253 came in 1976. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Welsh Government (Cadw).

3 registered parks and gardens

Gloddaeth (St. David's College)Grade I · Formal terraced gardens with canal; informal rockery with grotto; several areas of woodland walks, with possible maze, statue, viewpoints etc: parkland and fishponds
Happy Valley
Happy ValleyGrade II · Urban, public, later nineteenth and twentieth century gardens
Haulfre Gardens
Haulfre GardensGrade II · Terraced garden on very steep slope with views; woodland and semi-formal areas, with many paths; now publicly owned and a public park
History Grade

Llandudno grades A+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (372 points, 253 per 10,000 residents)More than 94% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (38%)More than 92% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

38% of Llandudno’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

26%
Before 1900
12%
1900–18
5.1%
1919–29
9.6%
1930s
5%
1945–54
6.4%
1955–64
4.7%
1965–72
11%
1973–82
6.9%
1983–92
5%
1993–99
5.1%
2000–08
2.6%
2009–15
1.2%
2016–25
LlandudnoEngland & Wales

26% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1900–18, which added 12% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (0 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

9 notable people born in Llandudno before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

H. H. Tilbrook
Martha Hughes Cannon
Arthur Drabble
Fred Jones
Percy Farrant
Percy Latham
Edith Nepean
John Morgan
Dion Fortune
1800182518501875190019251950
Dion Fortune
Dion Fortune1890–1946 · British occultist, ceremonial magician, and writer (1890-1946)
Martha Hughes Cannon
Martha Hughes Cannon1857–1932 · American physician and politician (1857–1932)
JM
John Morgan1886–1957 · Archbishop of Wales
AD
Arthur Drabble1864–1931 · Cricketer (1864-1931)
FJ
Fred Jones1867–1910 · Wales footballer, born 1867
EN
Edith Nepean1876–1960 · Welsh writer born 1876 in Llandudno
H. H. Tilbrook
H. H. Tilbrook1848–1937 · 19th century photographer (1848–1937)
Percy Latham
Percy Latham1873–1922 · Cricketer (1873-1922)

Everyone born in Llandudno → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Llandudno has the 104th most Grade I buildings of 554 towns its size

Places of 9,000–24,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Ely25
Llandudno1
#17 of 554for listed buildings per resident (243 per 10,000). Ludlow, Bridport and Monmouth lead.

103 have more. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Llandudno

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Llandudno14,6993571A+
Conwy15,7062207A−
Penrhyn Bay4,201100C
Llansanffraid Glan Conwy1,663100B
Dwygyfylchi1,40310C−
Colwyn Bay29,2731170A−
Penmaenmawr2,76270B
Mynydd Marian1,35120C−
In brief

Llandudno in brief

Few towns are as rich in listed heritage as Llandudno: per resident it has more than 94% of UK towns. In all there are 357 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I, including Gloddaeth Hall. Its housing is old: 38% of homes date from before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. Only 103 of the 554 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings.

On Mostyn Street alone there are 43 listed buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1974. Most entries on the list, 53%, are inns, shops and warehouses. Beyond that, it also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Llandudno’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Llandudno?

Cadw lists 357 buildings inside Llandudno’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 4 Grade II* and 352 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Llandudno?

One: Gloddaeth Hall.

Which street in Llandudno has the most listed buildings?

Mostyn Street (43), Church Walks (15) and including verandah (10) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Llandudno?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Kendricks Cave & Upper Kendricks Cave and Ogof Tan-y-Bryn.

How many conservation areas are there in Llandudno?

1, covering about 73 hectares of the town. The largest is Llandudno.

When were Llandudno’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 253, in 1976.

Are there old photos of Llandudno?

Yes: 8 public-domain photos and postcards from 1855 to 1902, all on this page.

Who was born in Llandudno?

Among people born before 1900: Dion Fortune (1890), Martha Hughes Cannon (1857), John Morgan (1886), Arthur Drabble (1864) and Fred Jones (1867).

How old are the homes in Llandudno?

38% of homes were built before 1919 and 52% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Listed buildings, scheduled monuments and historic parks and gardens: Cadw, © Crown copyright, via DataMapWales.

Sources: Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Cadw conservation areas via DataMapWales (October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.