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Town Hall · San Antonio

San Antonio spent more per resident in 2022 than 89% of similar cities

San Antonio’s city government spent $2.5 billion on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2024, about $1,689 per resident. Water and other utilities ($2.3 billion) and the airport ($86.2 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$2.5B
year to September 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,689
In 2022: $1,431, more than 89% of 665 similar cities
Long-term debt
$13.9B
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
18,213
full-time · 553 part-time · March payroll $139.2M
Typical tax bill
$4,122
1.75% of home value · TX 1.49%

What stands out about how San Antonio is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,431 per resident in 2022: more than 89% of them

San Antonio’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,431 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 665 Texas cities that don’t run their own schools: the median was $720, and the middle half spent $350–$1,101. San Antonio spent more than 89% of them.

Middle half of the group, $350–$1,101Median $720San Antonio

Includes sewer and trash ($266.1 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
665

Texas cities that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; San Antonio itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,689 per resident a year, or $4.63 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 21%.

Where the money comes from
Utility sales 54%Fees & charges 11%Property taxes 10%Sales taxes 9%Interest, fines & other 8%From the state 4%From other local governments 1%From the federal government 1%Other taxes & licenses 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $1.9 billion; interest on debt $569.7 million; payments to other governments $1.2 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $7.4 billion.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 11% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years San Antonio reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$2.2 billion
2023$2.4 billion
2024$2.5 billion

Per resident: 2022: $1,431 · 2023: $1,661 · 2024: $1,689. Per resident it went from $1,431 to $1,689 (up 18%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 1,567,118 to 1,472,909.

City staff
18,213

full-time in March 2025, up from 16,105 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $4,122 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.75% of the home’s value, vs 1.49% across Texas.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Cross Mountain$10,000+
Fair Oaks Ranch$10,000+
Timberwood Park$8,173
Helotes$7,356
Selma$5,353
Schertz$5,090
Windcrest$4,635
Converse$4,590
Texas$4,232
San Antonio$4,122
$4,122
typical bill a year
1.75%
effective rate
$235,700
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at San Antonio’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to San Antonio’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in San Antonio →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in San Antonio

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See sa.gov for San Antonio’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for San Antonio yet.sa.gov ↗
Agendas

San Antonio’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on sa.gov ↗.

Who works for San Antonio

One full-time city employee for every 81 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (1,472,909).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Water & other utilities5,067 + 16 pt
Police3,358 + 235 pt
Fire1,920
Parks & libraries1,311 + 210 pt
Sewer & trash1,341 + 1 pt
Administration & buildings1,260 + 23 pt
Health & welfare1,162 + 14 pt
Roads & transportation850 + 2 pt
Schools440 + 27 pt
Housing & development350 + 8 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections207 + 7 pt
Other947 + 10 pt
18,213
full-time
553
part-time
$139.2M
payroll for March 2025
$1.7B
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$91,200
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
3,199
sworn police officers
1,882
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.San Antonio had 10.3 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 560 of the 665 Texas cities that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 7.4: San Antonio had more than 78% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Northside Independent School District

San Antonio’s K–12 school district, shared with Grey Forest, Helotes, Leon Valley, Shavano Park. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in San Antonio →
$12,126
per pupil · TX $12,815
101,095
students
$2.5 billion
long-term debt

Of the $12,126 per pupil, $7,641 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 54%State 32%Federal 14%

Texas districts overall: 51% local, 36% state, 13% federal.

Also serving San Antonio

North East Independent School District · $13,459 per pupil

San Antonio Independent School District · $15,140 per pupil

Southwest Independent School District · $13,629 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

San Antonio’s votes are counted by county

Texas reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for San Antonio alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Bexar County’s results.

President · Bexar County’s results760,023 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat54.1%411,389 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican44.4%337,545 votes

Others: 1.5% (11,089 votes).

Most votes in Bexar County: Kamala D Harris

Texas: Trump 56.1%, Harris 42.5%

The county’s page

100% of San Antonio lies in Bexar County; the rest in Comal County, Medina County. Every 2024 race in Bexar County is on the county’s page.

Bexar County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents San Antonio

From town hall to Washington

San Antonio sends 10 representatives to the Texas House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Officials: sa.gov ↗
  2. 2
    Texas HouseSan Antonio is split between 10 districts
  3. 3
    Texas SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseSplit between districts
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Texas

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How San Antonio compares with the towns next door

No neighbor is close in size, so the comparison above uses Texas cities that don’t run their own schools. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Converse$526$4,590
Kirby$550$3,075
Fair Oaks Ranch$665$10,000+
Selma$730$5,353
Helotes$762$7,356
Live Oak$917$4,113
Schertz$1,226$5,090
Windcrest$2,586$4,635
San Antonio$1,431$4,122

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach San Antonio’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about San Antonio’s government

How much does San Antonio spend per resident?

About $1,689 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,431 was more than 89% of 665 Texas cities that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in San Antonio?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $4,122 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.75% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.49% across Texas. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see sa.gov.

Who runs San Antonio’s government?

See sa.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for San Antonio yet.

How did San Antonio vote in 2024?

Texas counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for San Antonio alone. Bexar County, where 100% of San Antonio lies, voted Harris 54.1%, Trump 44.4% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for San Antonio?

18,213 full-time and 553 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $139.2M (about $1.7B a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents San Antonio in the state legislature?

San Antonio is split among 10 State House districts and 3 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Texas Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about San Antonio’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →