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Lakeside Houses in Nassau Bay TXPhoto: Mike Fisher from Webster, TX, USA · CC BY 2.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Nassau Bay · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Nassau Bay than in 75% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Nassau Bay gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns, #511 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (53%), then hurricanes (36%). Flood insurance has paid 1,192 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 75%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#511 of 642 in Texas
Hazard risk
C#511 of 642
in Texas · higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
53% of expected building damage
Flood claims
1,192
paid since 1979 · $59.0M
Flooded more than once
171
properties · 68 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
20% off
Community discount (class 6)

What stands out about Nassau Bay’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Nassau Bay faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

53%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 60% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

36%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Coastal flooding

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Strong wind Ice storms Hail Cold waves Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
WildfireAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 15% of Nassau Bay’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (4.2%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Nassau Bay’s grade

River and rain flooding is 53% of the building damage FEMA expects in Nassau Bay, and Nassau Bay’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 60% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 5%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Nassau Bay sits
Nassau Bay
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #511 of 642 in Texas; higher expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Nassau Bay’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding53%Hurricanes36%Coastal flooding5%Everything else5%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Nassau Bay has more expected damage per building than 80% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.9M a year in losses across Nassau Bay: $1.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Nassau Bay covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Nassau Bay flood? Yes: 1,192 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Nassau Bay, from FEMA’s records: 405.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 99% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 257 claims1980: 6 claims1981: 7 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 128 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 47 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 3 claims1994: 3 claims1995: 36 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 4 claims1998: 65 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 76 claims2002: 2 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 3 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 335 claims2009: 32 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 1 claim2015: 6 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 166 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 2 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 4 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 1 claim197920082017
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike334 claims · $28.1M
  • Tropical Storm Claudette203 claims · $4.9M
  • Hurricane Harvey166 claims · $15.5M
1,192
paid claims since 1979
$59.0M
paid to owners
171
homes flooded more than once
$49K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
Each house = 3 homesFEMA “severe repetitive loss” (68)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount20% off flood insurance

Nassau Bay is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Harris County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
73homes raised above flood level
8buildings retrofitted against wind
6flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
4buildings floodproofed
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Nassau Bay

Disasters that paid out in Nassau Bay itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Nassau Bay), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Beryl29 households applied for aid$15K aid approved$383K to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2017Hurricane Harvey52 households applied for aid$36K aid approved$1.4M to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs166 flood claims paid for it, $15.5M
  3. 2008Hurricane Ike5 households applied for aid$1.4M to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs334 flood claims paid for it, $28.1M
  4. 2005Hurricane Rita5 households applied for aid$74K to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs
  5. 2005Hurricane Rita$32K to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs
  6. 2005Hurricane Katrina Evacuation$3K to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2001Tx-tropical Storm Allison-06-06-2001$68K to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs95 flood claims paid for it, $1.9M
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Nassau BayHarris County only

Harris County has had 34 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Harris County, 2011–2011.

Were you here?

Old photos of Nassau Bay after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Nassau Bay archive →
Next door

Nassau Bay and its neighbors

Nassau Bay is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
WebsterCmore damage than 71%river and rain flooding426
Nassau BayCmore damage than 75%river and rain flooding1,192
PasadenaC−more damage than 77%river and rain flooding5,531
League CityC−more damage than 82%river and rain flooding4,320
HoustonDmore damage than 87%river and rain flooding71,124

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Nassau Bay faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Nassau Bay residents get 20% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Nassau Bay

Is Nassau Bay at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Nassau Bay has higher expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #511 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (53%) and hurricanes (36%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Nassau Bay flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1,192 claims in Nassau Bay since 1979, $59.0M in all, or 405.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 99% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 171 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (334).

Is Nassau Bay in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Harris County, 48% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 16.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Nassau Bay?

Nassau Bay is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6), which takes 20% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Nassau Bay?

By FEMA money that reached Nassau Bay, Hurricane Harvey (2017): 52 households applied for aid, $36K approved, and $1.4M to the City of Nassau Bay for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 334 paid, $28.1M.

Is Nassau Bay at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (53%), and Nassau Bay’s rate for it is higher than 60% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Nassau Bay.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Nassau Bay’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.