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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Bryan · FEMA

FEMA puts Bryan’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 87% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bryan gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns, #61 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then tornadoes (11%). Flood insurance has paid 246 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 87%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#61 of 642 in Texas
Hazard risk
A#61 of 642
in Texas · lower than 87% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
71% of expected building damage
Flood claims
246
paid since 1981 · $5.1M
Flooded more than once
43
properties · 7 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
15% off
Community discount (class 7)

What stands out about Bryan’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Bryan faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

11%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 13 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Earthquakes Ice storms Cold waves Wildfire Winter storms Lightning Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 25% of Bryan’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.2%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Bryan’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Bryan, and Bryan’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 11% (higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Bryan sits
Bryan
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #61 of 642 in Texas; lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Bryan’s residents live in 30 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Tornadoes11%Hurricanes11%Everything else6%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Bryan has less expected damage per building than 91% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $21.7M a year in losses across Bryan: $9.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Winter Storms in 2021, FEMA took 1,112 aid registrations from Bryan addresses (the town has 37,238 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 30 census tracts by where Bryan’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Bryan flood? Yes: 246 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Bryan, from FEMA’s records: 6.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 66% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 19 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 3 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 5 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 6 claims1994: 9 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 3 claims1998: 4 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 7 claims2001: 15 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 1 claim2004: 7 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 7 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 6 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 13 claims2013: 24 claims2014: 13 claims2015: 13 claims2016: 54 claims2017: 4 claims2018: 8 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 2 claims2021: 3 claims2022: 2 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 5 claims2025: 6 claims2026: 0 claims198120132016
19812026
Biggest named events
  • The Early summer severe storms54 claims · $2.3M
  • The Early summer storms7 claims · $149K
  • Hurricane Harvey4 claims · $36K
246
paid claims since 1981
$5.1M
paid to owners
43
homes flooded more than once
$21K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (7)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Bryan is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Brazos County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
5flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
1storm safe room built
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Bryan

Disasters that paid out in Bryan itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Bryan), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Severe Winter Storms1,112 households applied for aid$463K aid approved$196K to the City of Bryan for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding405 households applied for aid$813K aid approved$611K to the City of Bryan for repairs54 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2008Hurricane Ike1 households applied for aid$358K to the City of Bryan for repairs
  4. 2005Hurricane Rita$7K to the City of Bryan for repairs
  5. 2005Hurricane Rita$11K to the City of Bryan for repairs
  6. 2005Hurricane Katrina Evacuation$98K to the City of Bryan for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BryanBrazos County only

Brazos County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Bryan after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Bryan archive →
Next door

Bryan and its neighbors

Bryan is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
College StationAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding124
BryanAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding246
Lake BryanA−less damage than 84%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Bryan faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Bryan residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Bryan

Is Bryan at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bryan has lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #61 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and tornadoes (11%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Bryan flood?

Flood insurance has paid 246 claims in Bryan since 1981, $5.1M in all, or 6.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 66% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 43 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Early summer severe storms (54).

Is Bryan in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Brazos County, 42% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Bryan?

Bryan is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Bryan?

By FEMA money that reached Bryan, Severe Storms and Flooding (2016): 405 households applied for aid, $813K approved, and $611K to the City of Bryan for repairs. By flood claims, Early summer severe storms: 54 paid, $2.3M.

Is Bryan at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Bryan’s rate for it is lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Bryan.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Bryan’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.