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B+History
History · Boerne

Boerne dates to 1849, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #53 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Boerne was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2006. 4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 9 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1910 on, and the census since 1870.

1849founded
4on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
5famous people
From Boerne’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Boerne began

When was Boerne founded?

1849

Boerne dates its founding to 1849 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 250 in 18702020 census: 17,850177 years

How historic is Boerne?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1856.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Boerne’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Boerne is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #53 of 642 in Texas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Boerne’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 92%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Boerne’s 6.3 sits above most of its state (83% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 13 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1849.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Boerne’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Boerne’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Boerne’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Boerne, 1849 to 2007

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849
    FoundingBoerne is established
  3. 1856Post officeThe Boerne post office opens
  4. 1859BuiltKendall Inn is built
  5. 1890In the archiveBoerne Main Street
  6. 20th century
  7. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1970Born hereCharmayne James is born here
  9. 1981Born hereMatthew O. Williams is born here
  10. 1988Born hereHunter Lawrence is born here
  11. 21st century
  12. 2007Born hereErin Brooks is born here
On the National Register

4 listings protect 13 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Kendall Inn
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular Greek Revival1
Italianate1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Boerne came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Boerne.

Read it all →

Boerne came into being as an offshoot of the Texas Hill Country Free Thinker Latin Settlements, resulting from the Revolutions of 1848 in the German states. Those who came were Forty-Eighters, intellectual liberal abolitionists who enjoyed conversing in Latin and who believed in utopian ideals that guaranteed basic human rights to all. They reveled in passionate conversations about science, philosophy, literature, and music. The Free Thinkers first settled Castell, Bettina, Leningen, and Schoenburg in Llano County. These experimental communities were supported for one year by the Adelsverein, a group of German nobles. The communities eventually failed due to lack of finances after the Adelsverein funding expired, and also due to conflicts of structure and authority. Many of the pioneers from these communities moved to Sisterdale, Boerne, and Comfort.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Boerne, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Boerne on the map, 1957 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Boerne. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Boerne on the 1957 USGS mapBoerne on the 1964 USGS mapBoerne on the 1973 USGS mapBoerne on the 1982 USGS map1957Boerne sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Boerne.

Every building

Boerne, building by building, 1910–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Boerne fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Boerne Main Street
Retake this viewBoerne Main Street, c. 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Boerne’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Boerne, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,0001880190019201940196019802000202017,850

Grew from 250 people in 1870 to 17,850 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Boerne’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Boerne

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Boerne’s history

What year was Boerne founded?

In 1849, according to Wikidata. Boerne’s post office opened in 1856, and the census of 1870 counted 250 people here.

How does Boerne rank for history?

Boerne is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #53 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Boerne?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Kendall Inn (listed 1976, the first), and 1 historic district, the Herff-Rozelle Farm, with 9 contributing buildings. 13 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Boerne?

5% of Boerne’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 2006.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.