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History · Watauga

Watauga’s post office opened in 1874, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1935 on and the census since 1970.

1874first post office
0on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Watauga began

When was Watauga founded?

1874

The Watauga post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Carter's Depot (1857), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 314 in 19702020 census: 353152 years
Founding year: the first Watauga post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Watauga’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Watauga’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Watauga’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Watauga came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Watauga.

Read it all →

Some of the earliest European pioneers in Tennessee settled in the vicinity of Watauga in the mid-18th century. William Bean, traditionally recognized as Tennessee's first white settler, built his cabin at the mouth of Boone Creek, 7 miles (11 km) downstream from modern Watauga, in 1769. The Watauga Association, an early frontier government, operated out of nearby Elizabethton in the 1770s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Watauga in 1903

Passages that mention Watauga, cut from the printed page as they were published.

This part of Carter county now in the 8th and 13th Civil Districts, extends from a point on the Watauga river, two miles east of Elizabethton, to Watauga, formerly Carter's Depot, on the Southern Railroad. It is bounded on the west by the beautiful and historic Watauga river. There has never been a…
History of the Thirteenth Regiment, Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, U. S. A.1903 · page 388Read the page →
Read the text

This part of Carter county now in the 8th and 13th Civil Districts, extends from a point on the Watauga river, two miles east of Elizabethton, to Watauga, formerly Carter's Depot, on the Southern Railroad. It is bounded on the west by the beautiful and historic Watauga river. There has never been a town or village within its boundary except Watauga, built up largely since the war.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Gen. Carter dispatched Col. Watkini with detachments from the 2d Michigan, 9th Pennsylvania and 7th Ohio Cavalry, 180 in all, to Carter's Station (Depot) to burn the bridge across the Watauga river 10 miles west of Zollicoffer. This was the bridge that Dr. Jobe had saved from being burned on the ni…
History of the Thirteenth Regiment, Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, U. S. A.1903 · page IO6Read the page →
Read the text

Gen. Carter dispatched Col. Watkini with detachments from the 2d Michigan, 9th Pennsylvania and 7th Ohio Cavalry, 180 in all, to Carter's Station (Depot) to burn the bridge across the Watauga river 10 miles west of Zollicoffer. This was the bridge that Dr. Jobe had saved from being burned on the night of November 8, 1861.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Watauga, 1857 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857Post officeThe Carter's Depot post office opens
  3. 1874Post officeThe Watauga post office opens
  4. 1890Post officeThe Carter's Depot post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Watauga on the map, 1935 to 1968

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Watauga. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Watauga on the 1935 USGS mapWatauga on the 1940 USGS mapWatauga on the 1955 USGS mapWatauga on the 1968 USGS map1935Johnson City sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Watauga.

People over time

Watauga, census by census

0100200300400500198020002020Peak: 458

Between 314 and 458 people in every census since 1970.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Watauga’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Watauga

Nobody well known was born in Watauga itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Watauga’s post office has been open since 1874. Another post office, Carter's Depot, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Carter's Depot
1857–1890
Watauga
1874–today
18501940today
Gone or out of use
Watauga Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Watauga
CurtisScott

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Watauga’s history

What year was Watauga founded?

The Watauga post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.