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C+History
History · Tullahoma

Tullahoma’s post office opened in 1850, and 8 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns · #106 of 177 in Tennessee. What drives it

Most of Tullahoma was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. 8 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 16 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1887 on, and the census since 1860.

1850first post office
8on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
14famous people
From Tullahoma’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Tullahoma began, and where its name came from

When was Tullahoma founded?

1850

The Tullahoma post office opened in 1850, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 586 in 18602020 census: 20,339176 years

How did Tullahoma get its name?

Tullahoma’s name is derived from the Choctaw phrase tʋli homma, meaning "red rock".

More on the name

An alternative explanation of the name is that Peter Decherd, who donated the land for the railroad right-of-way (and was therefore given the right to name two stations along the line), named one station Decherd, after himself, and the other as Tulkahoma (later changed to Tullahoma). Tullahoma was the name of Decherd's favorite horse, which had been named for a Choctaw chief captured by Decherd's grandfather.

How historic is Tullahoma?

C+

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Tullahoma post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Tullahoma’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Tullahoma is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #106 of 177 in Tennessee. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Tullahoma’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder
Tennessee towns of 2,500+ (177)Ahead of 40%

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Tullahoma’s 11.8 sits above most of its state (67% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 25 historic buildings outnumber those of 81% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Tullahoma’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Tullahoma’s post office has been open since 1850.

Hamlets and corners on the map
AndersonBel-AireBriarwoodFlowertownForrest ParkHickory Hill EstatesHomaway VillageJohnstownKaywoodLake HillsLake Tullahoma EstatesOak ParkPineview HeightsPlainview HeightsSharondaleSouthgate ParkTara EstatesWestside HeightsWestwoodWhite Oak Trailer Park
Gone or out of use
Brandon Training SchoolschoolCarroll SchoolschoolFitzgerald and Clarke Preparatory SchoolschoolFlower Town SchoolschoolJessie Mai Aydelott CollegeschoolMartin College for GirlsschoolRagan SchoolschoolTullahoma Public SchoolschoolWilliam Northern Army Air FieldmilitaryWoolwine Schoolschool
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Tullahoma
Camp ForrestEvergreenHoltMaplewoodOakwoodReynolds

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Every building

Tullahoma, building by building, 1887–1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Tullahoma fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

8 listings protect 25 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
25
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
North Atlantic Street Historic District
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Tullahoma came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Tullahoma.

Read it all →

Tullahoma was founded in 1852 as a work camp along the new Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad. Its name is derived from the Choctaw phrase tʋli homma, meaning "red rock". An alternative explanation (see Sam Davis Elliott's Soldier of Tennessee and sources cited therein) of the name is that Peter Decherd, who donated the land for the railroad right-of-way (and was therefore given the right to name two stations along the line), named one station Decherd, after himself, and the other as Tulkahoma (later changed to Tullahoma). Tullahoma was the name of Decherd's favorite horse, which had been named for a Choctaw chief captured by Decherd's grandfather. (There was also a town called Tullahoma in Mississippi, which later changed its name to Grenada.)

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Tullahoma, 1850 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850Post officeThe Tullahoma post office opens
  3. 1865In the archiveSketch of the environs of
  4. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Tennessee - Coffee County - Tullahoma - ED 16-15,…
  5. 1895BuiltL. D. Hickerson House is built
  6. 20th century
  7. 1910In the archiveOvoca (The Cascade Falls of Ovoca, The Pythian Home, near Tullahoma, Tenn.)
  8. 1917BuiltWilson-Crouch House is built
  9. 1936On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1943Born hereTom Bolton is born here
  11. 1954BuiltTullahoma Municipal Building is built
  12. 1985Born hereDustin Lynch is born here
  13. 1987Born hereBryan Morris is born here
  14. 1996Born hereJustus Sheffield is born here
By decade

Tullahoma, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Tullahoma on the map, 1936 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Tullahoma. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Tullahoma on the 1936 USGS mapTullahoma on the 1941 USGS mapTullahoma on the 1962 USGS mapTullahoma on the 1972 USGS mapTullahoma on the 1982 USGS mapTullahoma on the 1993 USGS map1936Camp Peay sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Tullahoma.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Sketch of the environs of
Retake this viewSketch of the environs of, 1865

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Tullahoma’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Tullahoma, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00019001950200020,339

Grew from 586 people in 1860 to 20,339 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Tullahoma’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

14 famous people were born in Tullahoma

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Tullahoma’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Tullahoma’s history

What year was Tullahoma founded?

The Tullahoma post office opened in 1850, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Tullahoma rank for history?

Tullahoma is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #106 of 177 in Tennessee. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Tullahoma?

8 listings: 5 buildings and 3 historic districts, the L. D. Hickerson House, the North Atlantic Street Historic District and the North Washington Street Historic District, with 16 contributing buildings. 25 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Tullahoma?

3% of Tullahoma’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.