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Tennessee›Johnson County

Mountain CityTN

Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 3.0
Photo of Mountain City

Mountain City, TN · Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Mountain City a good place to live?

Mountain City’s best subject grades are an A− for history and a B+ for cost of living; its weakest is a D− for incomes. 34% of residents live below the poverty line in Mountain City, above both the Tennessee town median (14%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Only 8 of Tennessee’s 291 towns score lower on incomes. Residents are less healthy than 97% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. Its National Register listings include Butler House and Long Meadow. Mountain City has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Mountain City stand out

Where Mountain City beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A job hub

Every workday, about 1,161 people come to Mountain City for work

Where Mountain City’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

5% → Boone Boone 5% 5% → Johnson City Johnson City 5% 3% → Knoxville Knoxville 3% 2% → Elizabethton Elizabethton 2% 2% → Nashville Nashville 2% 2% → Kingsport Kingsport 2% Mountain City · 25% stay
1,382jobs based in Mountain City
25%of working residents work in town
5 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Mountain City grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Tennessee), ordered by how far Mountain City is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Butler House
Butler House · National Register of Historic Places
Mountain City’s story

190 years in pictures

Census counts: 118 in 1850, 2,415 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 4 maps from 1935 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1836Mountain City is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Mountain City: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Mountain City, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerMountain Electric Coop13.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMountain City Water DeptNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Mountain City’s trash rules yet
SchoolsJohnson County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Tennessee you can register online until 30 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereJohnson County Election CommissionJohnson County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code3768337683 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Mountain City.

HealthD−

A larger share of adults in Mountain City report frequent physical distress than in the typical Tennessee or U.S. town

21% of adults report frequent physical distress in Mountain City, against 16% in Tennessee’s towns and 14% across U.S. towns. 32% of adults say their health is fair or poor in Mountain City. Mountain City beats the Tennessee average on 2 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 18.

3%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
Mountain CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)19%14%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)21%16%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)49%41%35%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)32%24%19%
31 measures vs. Tennessee
2 better11 too close to call18 worse
What stands outMountain CityTN
Fewer binge drinkers11.8%14.6%
More adults treating high blood pressure81.2%76.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth26%14.6%
Johnson County Community Hospital
1.4 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsD

On state tests, Mountain City’s schools trail 88% of Tennessee districts

Its public schools are run by the Johnson County school district. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Johnson Co High School, with 563 students.

12%of TN districts it outscoresDSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Mountain City ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–6428A−
Johnson Co High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12563B−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within TN on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

With 1.6 jobs for every working resident, Mountain City draws in 1,161 commuters

About one in 4 of Mountain City’s working residents works in town. The median household income in Mountain City is $39,000. Since 2013, Mountain City has lost 135 jobs, to 1,382 in 2023.

25%work in town
Mountain CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town25%12%8%
Median household income$39,000$61,000$80,000
Average trip to work22 minutes25 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Mountain City25%
Boone5%
Johnson City5%
Knoxville3%
Elizabethton2%
5 mi
median commute distance
1,382
jobs based in Mountain City
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HousingCost of living grade B+

Mountain City stands out in Tennessee and nationally: the median rent there is lower

Mountain City’s median rent is $516 a month. The typical Mountain City home is worth about $234,000, up 2.3% in a year, 29% below the Tennessee typical home. 57% of Mountain City households own their home.

$234KZillow home value
Mountain CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Median rent$516 a month$947 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home57%66%73%

Typical home value

Mountain City$234K
Tennessee$331K
+2.3%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

In Mountain City, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Mountain City has chilly winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. Of the 178 Tennessee towns we compare, none has a lower July high than Mountain City.

12″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–46°
Spring39–65°
Summer58–81°
Fall41–66°
Oct 14
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

54%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Mountain City2.8
Tennessee5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Mountain City14
Tennessee16.6
U.S.15.5
54th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
7
violent crimes reported in 2025
35
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

OutdoorsC

Mountain City has set aside 1.6% of its land for conservation

0.3 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Ralph Stout Park, at 30 acres.

1.6%conserved
Mountain CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.20.4
Conserved land1.6%1.8%4.3%
1.6%
conserved · 35 of 2,149 acres
0.3 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Ralph Stout Park—30
2. Doe Mountain Recreation Area—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Mountain City

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 50% of U.S. communities. Since 1984, 17 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Mountain City.

50risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
50Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
17
paid flood claims since 1984
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Blue Ridge Parkway and 13 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Mountain City. Close and well known come first.

All 22 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Blue Ridge Parkway: Ken Thomas, Public domain · Grandfather Mountain: Original uploader was KyleAndMelissa22 at en.wikipedia, Public domain · Mount Rogers: USDA-FS, Public domain · Cherokee National Forest: Ryan Rice at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Grayson Highlands State Park: Ken Thomas, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Mountain City

20pages on Mountain City
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Mountain City

Landmarks

4 places in Mountain City on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Mountain City

4 notable people were born in Mountain City.

See all 4 →

About Mountain City

Town in Tennessee, United States

Mountain City is a town in and the county seat of Johnson County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,415 at the 2020 census. It is the northeasternmost county seat in Tennessee. In addition, at an elevation of 2,418 feet (737 m), it has the distinction of being the highest incorporated city in the state.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1836
Area
3.3 sq mi
Elevation
2,418 ft
ZIP code
37683
Area code
423

Questions about Mountain City

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Mountain City, TN expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Mountain City, TN known for?

4 notable people were born here, including Dave Loggins and Clyde Shoun.