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Manchester-Coffee-County-CourthouseSW-tnPhoto: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Manchester · FEMA

Manchester’s building-damage rate from tornadoes is in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Manchester gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns, #95 of 177 in Tennessee. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (56%), then earthquakes (19%). Flood insurance has paid 3 claims here since 1990.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 55%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#95 of 177 in Tennessee
By hazard

What Manchester faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

56%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

19%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Winter storms Ice storms Hurricanes Lightning Cold waves Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 16% of Manchester’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Manchester’s grade

River and rain flooding is 56% of the building damage FEMA expects in Manchester, and Manchester’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 18%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Manchester sits
Manchester
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #95 of 177 in Tennessee; higher expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Manchester’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding56%Earthquakes19%Tornadoes18%Everything else7%

The typical Tennessee town has higher expected damage than 53% of U.S. towns; within the state, Manchester has more expected damage per building than 53% of Tennessee towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.7M a year in losses across Manchester: $2.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Manchester’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Manchester flood? Rarely: 3 flood claims since 1990

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Manchester, from FEMA’s records: 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199019932021
19902026
3
paid claims since 1990
$11K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Manchester isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Coffee County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Manchester

Disasters that paid out in Manchester itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Manchester), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides$3K to the City of Manchester for repairs
  2. 2015Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$66K to the City of Manchester for repairs
  3. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding3 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
  4. 2002Severe Storms and Tornados79 households applied for aid$178K aid approved
  5. 1998Severe Winter Storm$158K to the City of Manchester for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ManchesterCoffee County only

Coffee County has had 17 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Manchester after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Manchester archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Manchester faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Manchester

Is Manchester at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Manchester has higher expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #95 of 177 in Tennessee. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (56%) and earthquakes (19%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Manchester flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3 claims in Manchester since 1990, $11K in all, or 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Manchester in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Coffee County, 18% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Manchester?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Manchester’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Manchester?

By FEMA money that reached Manchester, Severe Storms and Tornados (2002): 79 households applied for aid, $178K approved.

Is Manchester at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (56%), and Manchester’s rate for it is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Manchester.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Manchester’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.