186 years in pictures
Census counts: 496 in 1950, 2,267 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1939 and 6 maps from 1936 on.
- 1840Estill Springs is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

The weak point is schools (C−): its schools rank behind 81% of the state's. Its strongest subject is cost of living: a typical home costs about $312K, 4.9 years of the Winchester area’s $63K median household income. Put together, the subjects come to a C− overall, ranking 113th of 175 in Tennessee. Set against the rest, it does better than a fifth of U.S. towns. 31% of the land in Estill Springs is conserved, where Tennessee’s towns sit at 1.7% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. On the outdoors, just 25 of Tennessee’s 292 towns do better. The biggest park or preserve is Estill Springs Park, at 27 acres. 84% of households live in a home they own in Estill Springs, above both Tennessee’s towns (65%) and U.S. towns (73%).
Figures: home values, Zillow · incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · schools, state test and graduation results · USGS PAD-US · OpenStreetMap.
Where Estill Springs beats most towns.
2,055 counted in 2010 and 2,267 in 2020; an estimated 2,692 in 2025.
Growth has leveled off: within 1% of 2020, after 10.3% in the decade before.
U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Tennessee), ordered by how far Estill Springs is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 496 in 1950, 2,267 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1939 and 6 maps from 1936 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Estill Springs, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Estill Springs.
Estill Springs fares better on crime within Tennessee than nationally, keeps more of its land conserved than most of Tennessee and looks healthier within Tennessee than nationally.
Its one school is below. Public schools: the Franklin County school district. 410 students attend Estill Springs’s public school.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rock Creek ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5 | Grades PK–5 | 410 | C |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within TN on state tests and graduation
Its 1,020 conserved acres are a larger share of the town than in 99% of Tennessee towns.
Walkers can cover 1.5 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves. For Estill Springs, the density of trails is 0.3 miles per square mile.
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Estill Springs Walking Trail | 1.1 mi | 26 |
| 2. Comunity Walking Trail | 0.3 mi | 5 |
| 3. Estill Springs Park | — | 27 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Within Tennessee it is healthier than 54% of the 176 graded towns: much of Tennessee scores lower on these measures.
Among adults 18 to 64 in Estill Springs, 10% have no health insurance. On the CDC’s 31 measures, Estill Springs is ahead of Tennessee on 2 and behind on 2. In Estill Springs, just over two in five adults have high blood pressure, and 19% smoke cigarettes.
| Estill Springs | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depression (CDC PLACES) | 30% | 29% | 23% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 42% | 41% | 35% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 19% | 19% | 14% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 38% | 36% |
| What stands out | Estill Springs | TN |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing a utility shut-off | 7.7% | 9.1% |
| Fewer adults facing housing insecurity | 11.4% | 13.3% |
| More adults who have had cancer | 10% | 8.2% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Estill Springs has 239 jobs for its 1,053 working residents: even if every job went to a resident, most would still commute out.
The top destinations are Tullahoma (19%), Winchester (12%) and Nashville (8%). Most people who work leave Estill Springs to do it: just 2% work in town. Employers in Estill Springs added 32 jobs between 2013 and 2023, to 239. For half of commuters, work is under 15 miles away.
| Estill Springs | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 1.8% | 12% | 8% |
| Median household income | $59,000 | $61,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 23 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Below the poverty line | 14% | 14% | 9.6% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Summer afternoons peak near 88° in July, and January nights bottom out around 29°; snowfall runs to about 3 inches a winter. Expect mild winters and warm summers in Estill Springs, with plenty of rain.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
One declared disaster, in 1998, has brought federal aid to Estill Springs households. Expected damage from storms and floods is higher here than in three fifths of U.S. communities. Of the losses FEMA expects here, 42% come from inland flooding and 21% from cold waves.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
The typical Estill Springs home is worth about $312,000, up 2% in a year, 6% below the Tennessee typical home. On the market locally: a median 86 days to sell. Also worth knowing: in Estill Springs, the typical rent is $825 a month.
| Estill Springs | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 84% | 65% | 73% |
| Median rent | $825 a month | $950 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
At 18.9 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 66% of Tennessee’s graded towns.
Estill Springs’ level of property crime comes in at 4.1 per 1,000 residents. The rate of reported violence locally is 2.2 per 1,000 residents.
| Estill Springs | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 4.1 per 1,000 residents | 11.5 | 9.9 |
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 2.2 per 1,000 residents | 2.7 | 1.6 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
2 within 15 miles of the center of Estill Springs
About 1 of every 100 Estill Springs residents are enrolled in college, against 5 across Tennessee.
31% of the town is conserved land, across 3 parks and preserves.
Town in Tennessee, United States
Estill Springs is a town in Franklin County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,267 at the 2020 census. But a correction issued in 2024 gave a revised 2020 census population of 2,694. It is usually referred to simply as "Estill" by its inhabitants. Estill Springs is part of the Winchester, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area and is located in Middle Tennessee.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Estill Springs.
| Town | TN rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estill Springs | #113 | C− | A− | B− | C− | C− |
| Decherd | — | — | B | — | C− | D |
Decherd has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Decherd reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Estill Springs with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Estill Springs grades C− overall, better than 20% of U.S. towns and #113 of 175 in Tennessee. It grades C− for health, B− for safety and C− for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a C−.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.