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East Ridge, TennesseePhoto: LittleT889 · CC BY-SA 4.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in East Ridge · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, East Ridge faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, East Ridge gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns, #71 of 177 in Tennessee. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%), then tornadoes (12%). Flood insurance has paid 483 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 53%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#71 of 177 in Tennessee
Hazard risk
B−#71 of 177
in Tennessee · lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
72% of expected building damage
Flood claims
483
paid since 1978 · $9.3M
Flooded more than once
96
properties · 25 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
5
of 19 declared for Hamilton County

What stands out about East Ridge’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What East Ridge faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

72%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 28% of East Ridge’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (12.5%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind East Ridge’s grade

River and rain flooding is 72% of the building damage FEMA expects in East Ridge, and East Ridge’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 12% (higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts).

Where East Ridge sits
East Ridge
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #71 of 177 in Tennessee; lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns (21,298).

East Ridge’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding72%Tornadoes12%Earthquakes12%Everything else3%

The typical Tennessee town has higher expected damage than 53% of U.S. towns; within the state, East Ridge has less expected damage per building than 60% of Tennessee towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.6M a year in losses across East Ridge: $3.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. East Ridge covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does East Ridge flood? Yes: 483 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in East Ridge, from FEMA’s records: 46.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 92% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 8 claims1980: 5 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 3 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 4 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 50 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 72 claims1995: 30 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 2 claims1999: 1 claim2000: 3 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 3 claims2003: 76 claims2004: 23 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 2 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 126 claims2010: 1 claim2011: 3 claims2012: 6 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 13 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 0 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 5 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 35 claims2026: 0 claims199420032009
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Heavy rains73 claims · $1.4M
  • The Early winter storms13 claims · $119K
483
paid claims since 1978
$9.3M
paid to owners
96
homes flooded more than once
$19K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
Each house = 2 homesFEMA “severe repetitive loss” (25)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

East Ridge isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hamilton County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to East Ridge

Disasters that paid out in East Ridge itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of East Ridge), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2020Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding6 households applied for aid$162 aid approved$230K to the City of East Ridge for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Associated Flooding59 households applied for aid$2K aid approved$170K to the City of East Ridge for repairs
  3. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding$20K to the City of East Ridge for repairs
  4. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$15K to the City of East Ridge for repairs23 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding55 households applied for aid$214K aid approved$43K to the City of East Ridge for repairs76 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in East RidgeHamilton County only

Hamilton County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 2 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Hamilton County, 2016–2016.

Were you here?

Old photos of East Ridge after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the East Ridge archive →
Next door

East Ridge and its neighbors

East Ridge is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
LakeviewB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding54
East RidgeB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding483
ChattanoogaCmore damage than 67%river and rain flooding680

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what East Ridge faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in East Ridge

Is East Ridge at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, East Ridge has lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #71 of 177 in Tennessee. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%) and tornadoes (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does East Ridge flood?

Flood insurance has paid 483 claims in East Ridge since 1978, $9.3M in all, or 46.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 92% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 96 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Heavy rains (73).

Is East Ridge in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hamilton County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in East Ridge?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for East Ridge’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in East Ridge?

By FEMA money that reached East Ridge, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2003): 55 households applied for aid, $214K approved, and $43K to the City of East Ridge for repairs. By flood claims, Heavy rains: 73 paid, $1.4M.

Is East Ridge at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (72%), and East Ridge’s rate for it is higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in East Ridge.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where East Ridge’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.