139 years in pictures
Census counts: 410 in 1880, 1,822 in 2020. The archive holds 4 old photos and papers going back to 2021 and 4 maps from 1935 on.
- 1887Bluff City is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 1,836, settled in 1887.
Bluff City’s best subject grade is a B+ for cost of living; its weakest is a C− for walkability. Only 15 of Tennessee’s 292 towns score higher on hazard risk. Bluff City's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 86% of U.S. towns. Bluff City has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Bluff City beats most towns.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Tennessee), ordered by how far Bluff City is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 410 in 1880, 1,822 in 2020. The archive holds 4 old photos and papers going back to 2021 and 4 maps from 1935 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Bluff City, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Bluff City.
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 85% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Bluff City since 2020.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Its public schools are run by the Sullivan County school district. Its one school is below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bluff City ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5 | Grades PK–5 | 504 | C |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within TN on state tests and graduation
At 4.9 per 1,000 residents, Bluff City’s violent crime rate is above both the Tennessee town median (2.6) and the median of U.S. towns (1.6). Bluff City’s property crime rate is 14.1 per 1,000 residents.
| Bluff City | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 4.9 per 1,000 residents | 2.6 | 1.6 |
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 14.1 per 1,000 residents | 11.5 | 9.9 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Bluff City tracks Tennessee closely on all 31 CDC measures. 32% of adults have been diagnosed with depression in Bluff City, against 29% in Tennessee’s towns and 23% across U.S. towns. 21% of Bluff City adults report frequent mental distress.
| Bluff City | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depression (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 29% | 23% |
| Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES) | 21% | 20% | 17% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 19% | 19% | 14% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 37% | 41% | 35% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Bluff City has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 27° and about 9 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
The typical Bluff City home is worth about $267,000, up 2.5% in a year, 19% below the Tennessee typical home. 62% of households own their home in Bluff City.
| Bluff City | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 62% | 66% | 73% |
| Median rent | $931 a month | $947 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Most working residents leave Bluff City for work: only 2% work in town. The top destinations are Johnson City (23%), Bristol (14%) and Kingsport (11%).
| Bluff City | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 2.3% | 12% | 8% |
| Below the poverty line | 15% | 14% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $61,000 | $61,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 26 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
| Bluff City | Tennessee towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conserved land | 0.5% | 1.8% | 4.3% |
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.5 miles per square mile | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Bluff City Ball Park | 0.1 mi | 6 |
| 2. Wells Park | — | 2 |
| 3. Over Mountain Men Victory Memorial Trail | — | 2 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Bluff City. Close and well known come first.
35 mi ParkwayBlue Ridge Parkway16.5M visitors a year
35 mi MountainGrandfather Mountain
11 mi National forestCherokee National Forest13 mi Park & preserveGray Fossil Site29 mi Theme parkLand of Oz
24 mi TheatreBarter TheatreBlue Ridge Parkway: Ken Thomas, Public domain · Grandfather Mountain: Original uploader was KyleAndMelissa22 at en.wikipedia, Public domain · Cherokee National Forest: Ryan Rice at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Barter Theatre: RebelAt (talk) (Uploads), Public domain
4 within 15 miles of the center of Bluff City
About 4 of every 100 Bluff City residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Tennessee.
3 notable people were born in Bluff City.
City in Tennessee, United States
Bluff City is a city in Sullivan County, Tennessee. The population of this town according to the 2024 census is 1,839 occupants. It is part of the Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area, commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Bluff City.
| Town | TN rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bluff City | — | — | B+ | C | C+ | C |
| Bristol | #112 | C− | B− | C− | B+ | C− |
Bluff City has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Compare Bluff City with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.
3 notable people were born here, including Jeremy Ray Taylor and Mike Brown.