Photo: User:Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 4.0Vermillion sits close to the middle of U.S. towns for reported crime
Overall, Vermillion grades B− for safety (#10 of 23 graded towns in South Dakota): close to the middle of U.S. towns, on crimes its police reported to the FBI in 2023–2025.
Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. “Rest of SD” is every other South Dakota city and town in the FBI’s tables; the U.S. figure is the FBI’s national estimate as published, averaged over the three years. The FBI publishes no national homicide or robbery rate in our data, so those compare with all U.S. cities and towns in its tables.
What stands out about safety in Vermillion
A college town
Vermillion is home to the University of South Dakota, with 6,609 students taking classes on campus (federal college data), and 38% of residents are enrolled in college (Census). Students who live in town count as residents, so they are part of the per-resident rate. How to read it ↓
Written from the FBI data on this page. Figures are crimes reported to police, not convictions.
What’s behind Vermillion’s grade
Property crimes plus four times violent crimes reported to the FBI per resident, 2023–2025, on a national curve. Both violent and property crime are higher than in most U.S. towns; violent crime is the closer of the two to typical. Its violent rate (1.9) is below the FBI’s national estimate (3.6) but higher than in most individual towns: the national figure is weighted by people, and the grade counts towns. Its property rate (12.7) is below the FBI’s national estimate (17.6) but higher than in most individual towns: the national figure is weighted by people, and the grade counts towns.
Violent crime, by year and by type
Vermillion’s police reported 68 violent crimes to the FBI over 2023–2025, about 1.9 per 1,000 residents a year, against 4.1 in the rest of South Dakota and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.
Show as a table
| Year | Vermillion | Rest of South Dakota | U.S. (FBI national estimate) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2.0 | 4.2 | 3.9 |
| 2024 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 3.6 |
| 2025 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 3.3 |
Violent crimes per 1,000 residents
By type 2023–2025, counts
For every 1,000 residents, about 11 property crimes reported
And about 2 violent crimes, in 2025. Below are 1,000 dots, one per resident; each colored dot is one reported crime.
Violent crime per 1,000 residents, 2025
Property crime per 1,000 residents, 2025
Crimes reported to police in 2025 per resident; one person can be the victim of more than one, and some reports involve visitors.
Reported crime is steady
Reported crime per resident was steady from 2023 to 2025: the change is within ordinary year-to-year swings. Per 1,000 residents, 2023–2025, against the rest of South Dakota.
Show as a table
| Year | Vermillion property | Rest of South Dakota property | Vermillion violent | Rest of South Dakota violent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 15.1 | 23.3 | 2.0 | 4.2 |
| 2024 | 11.6 | 23.1 | 1.8 | 4.2 |
| 2025 | 11.4 | 19.4 | 1.8 | 3.7 |
Crimes per 1,000 residents
158 crimes reported in 2025
22 violent and 136 property, as reported to the FBI by Vermillion’s police.
2025 offenses reported
Offenses reported to police, not convictions. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting. The last row is counted outside the property total.
One person died in crashes on Vermillion’s roads in 2019–2023
Vermillion had 1 fatal crash in five years, in which one person died.
That is about what is typical for South Dakota towns of 5,000–25,000 people: at their median rate (3.0 deaths per 100,000 residents a year), a town of Vermillion’s size would see about 2 in five years. With numbers this small, a death or two either way changes the picture, so Vermillion’s own rate (1.7) is context, not a ranking.
Deaths are counted where the crash happened, not where the people lived: a highway through town adds through-traffic deaths, and residents’ own risk on roads elsewhere isn’t here. Town rates sit below state and U.S. rates because a third of fatal crashes happen outside any town. Road safety is described here and is not part of the Safety Grade. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023.
Vermillion and its neighbors
How reported crime compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its safety page.
| Town | Grade | Violent | Property |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vermillion | B− | 1.9 | 12.7 |
Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.
What this data can and can’t tell you
- It’s reported crime. Only incidents reported to and recorded by police appear here. Many crimes are never reported to police.
- One number for all of Vermillion. A town-wide rate doesn’t show where incidents happen, and that can differ a lot from one part of town to another.
- Visitors count too. Incidents involving people who work, shop or visit are counted against Vermillion’s residents, which raises the per-resident rate.
- Whose population. Rates use the FBI’s population for the department (11,916 in 2025); our figure for Vermillion is 11,720 (2025 Census estimate).
- Gaps are real gaps. A missing year means the department didn’t report a full year, not that nothing happened.
How the grade is calculated, for every town: How TownRatings grades safety →
Questions about safety in Vermillion
Is Vermillion, SD safe?
On crimes reported to the FBI in 2023–2025, Vermillion reports more crime per resident than 54% of U.S. towns, a B− Safety Grade and #10 of 23 in South Dakota. Its police reported 1.9 violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year, against 4.1 in the rest of South Dakota and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.
What is the crime rate in Vermillion?
1.9 violent and 12.7 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025, as reported to the FBI. The rest of South Dakota reports 4.1 and 21.9; the FBI’s national estimate is 3.6 and 17.6.
Is crime going up or down in Vermillion?
Reported crime per resident was steady from 2023 to 2025: the change is within ordinary year-to-year swings.
Who polices Vermillion?
Vermillion’s own police department, which reports to the FBI as “Vermillion”. Its figures are the ones on this page.
Heads-up board
Neighbors looking out for each other in Vermillion.
Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.
Please don’t name or describe individuals. In an emergency, call 911.
Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: offenses known to law enforcement by city, 2025, and state and national rates. Counts are crimes reported to police, not convictions. The Safety Grade is our own summary of that data, not an official rating. Road deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023. This isn’t an official statement of public safety. In an emergency, call 911.