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Jobs & commute in Vale

Most of Vale commutes out: there are 0.1 jobs for every working resident

For 0% of workers, the job is at home, next to 10% for South Dakota as a whole. Vale has 7 jobs, and 47 of its residents work somewhere. Hardly any work in Vale itself; outside it, Spearfish draws the most (17%, 22 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Vale quiets down on a workday

On a workday 47 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 7 people come in from elsewhere.

47live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
7work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night73
Workday33
73live here− 47head out to work+ 7come in to work= 33on a workday

About 33 people are in Vale on a workday afternoon, 55% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.15jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Vale’s working residents head each day

Miles CityMartin: 1 residents work here (2%)WhitewoodNewell: 6 residents work here (13%)Piedmont: 1 residents work here (2%)Custer: 1 residents work here (2%)Sturgis: 2 residents work here (4%)Belle Fourche: 4 residents work here (9%)Mitchell: 2 residents work here (4%)Spearfish: 8 residents work here (17%)Sioux Falls: 1 residents work here (2%)Rapid City: 6 residents work here (13%)Vale TownshipValeSpearfishNewellRapid CityBelle FourcheSturgisMitchellVale
1
Spearfish22.3 mi away
17%8
2
Newell6.9 mi away
13%6
3
Rapid City38.9 mi away
13%6
4
Belle Fourche22.9 mi away
9%4
5
Sturgis15.2 mi away
4%2
6
Mitchell272.5 mi away
4%2
7
Martin129.7 mi away
2%1
8
Piedmont27.5 mi away
2%1
9
Custer59.7 mi away
2%1
10
Sioux Falls339.1 mi away
2%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
32%15
The top trips

Where Vale clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

71% of the jobs in Vale pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in ValeJobs Vale residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%21%
Trade, transport & utilities100%21%
Services: health, schools, offices0%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less0%30%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%32%
Over $3,333 a month71%38%

Who does it

29 or younger29%28%
30 to 5429%40%
55 and older43%32%
+600%

Jobs based in Vale, 2013 → 2023: 1 → 7. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Vale’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Vale takes about 10 minutes

A year of commuting
74 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 3.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Vale10 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Vale workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Vale gets to work
69%Drive alone
31%Carpool

Share of the 16 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Vale’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSpearfish: 17% · 22.3 miNewell: 13% · 6.9 miRapid City: 13% · 38.9 miBelle Fourche: 9% · 22.9 miSturgis: 4% · 15.2 miMitchell: 4% · 272.5 miMartin: 2% · 129.7 miPiedmont: 2% · 27.5 miCuster: 2% · 59.7 miSioux Falls: 2% · 339.1 miSpearfish 17%Newell 13%Rapid City 13%Belle Fourche 9%Sturgis 4%Vale
ValeTop destinations (size = commuters)
15%Under 10 mi7 residents
46%10–24 mi21 residents
22%25–50 mi10 residents
17%Over 50 mi8 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Vale: questions

What is the median household income in Vale?

$40,455 (±$29,895) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Vale?

6.8%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Vale?

10 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Vale work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Spearfish (17%, 22 mi), Newell (13%, 7 mi), Rapid City (13%, 39 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Vale without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Vale, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Vale

Vale home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.