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Jobs & commute in Parkston

Work, pay and getting to work in Parkston

The two grades for Parkston are C for jobs and income and A− for walkability. About one in three stay in Parkston for work; outside it, Mitchell is the main destination (18%, 23 miles). Commuters spend 16 minutes getting to work on average, where South Dakota has 18 and the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Jobs and commuting in Parkston: the gist

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Parkston

On income, poverty and job access, Parkston is better than 34% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Parkston’s grade up (7.5%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 10% of U.S. towns).

Household income $70,139 (±$9,376) · SD $75,081 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 42% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.5% · SD 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 10% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (3.3%) is left out: Parkston’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Parkston could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Parkston

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMitchell: 18% · 23.3 miSioux Falls: 12% · 63.7 miFreeman: 3% · 28.1 miSusquehanna Township: 2% · 3.4 miDimock: 1% · 5.8 miTripp: 1% · 11.6 miScotland: 1% · 21.6 miBrookings: 1% · 86.8 miYankton: 1% · 45.9 miMitchell 18%Sioux Falls 12%Freeman 3%Susquehanna Township 2%Dimock 1%Parkston
ParkstonTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi252 residents
27%10–24 mi190 residents
10%25–50 mi71 residents
28%Over 50 mi198 residents

About 28% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Parkston

On a workday 498 residents head out to work, 215 work right here, and 511 people come in from elsewhere.

498live here, work elsewhere
215live and work here
511work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,500
Workday1,600
1,500live here− 500head out to work+ 510come in to work= 1,600on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.02jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.02 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Parkston goes to work

Dimock: 10 residents work here (1%)Tripp: 10 residents work here (1%)CorsicaScotland: 9 residents work here (1%)ParkstonFreeman: 20 residents work here (3%)Yankton: 8 residents work here (1%)Mitchell: 126 residents work here (18%)Brookings: 9 residents work here (1%)Sioux Falls: 86 residents work here (12%)Cross Plains TownshipStarr TownshipSusquehanna Township: 13 residents work here (2%)Liberty TownshipNew Elm Spring ColonyMitchellSioux FallsFreemanSusquehanna TownshipDimockTrippParkston
1
Parkston (in town)right here
30%215
2
Mitchell23.3 mi away
18%126
3
Sioux Falls63.7 mi away
12%86
4
Freeman28.1 mi away
3%20
52%13
6
Dimock5.8 mi away
1%10
7
Tripp11.6 mi away
1%10
8
Scotland21.6 mi away
1%9
9
Brookings86.8 mi away
1%9
10
Yankton45.9 mi away
1%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%207
The top trips

Where Parkston clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Parkston

726 jobs are based in Parkston.

Jobs based in ParkstonJobs Parkston residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%18%
Trade, transport & utilities18%25%
Services: health, schools, offices66%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%22%
Over $3,333 a month63%60%

Who does it

29 or younger21%25%
30 to 5446%49%
55 and older33%27%
−1%

Jobs based in Parkston, 2013 → 2023: 730 → 726. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Parkston’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 16 minutes in Parkston

A year of commuting
123 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Parkston16 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Parkston workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Parkston gets to work
88%Drive alone
7%Carpool
5%Walk

Share of the 863 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Parkston

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Parkston is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Parkston near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.2 of 20 · typical SD town 7.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 70% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.0% of commuters · SD 4.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 905 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.8% of Parkston households have no vehicle (South Dakota 5.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Parkston’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Parkston places 3,126th of 5,794 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,100

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
80Delapre Township SD2,053$141K1.2%0.0%4%A+
…
184Wall Lake Township SD1,210$129K0.0%0.0%3%A
…
244Jefferson Township SD1,207$196K2.0%3.6%1%A
…
3,124Wattsville VA1,439$69K8.1%8.8%3%C
3,125Brightwood VA1,325$71K10.0%5.6%<1%C
3,126Parkston SD1,540$70K7.5%3.3%30%C
3,127Ripley Township IN2,064$66K10.6%2.6%2%C
3,128Matteson Township MI1,195$70K9.8%4.3%1%C
…
5,794Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Parkston, the top three, the last and three more from South Dakota.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Parkston

The biggest share goes to Susquehanna Township (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Susquehanna Township6 min
Liberty Township12 min
Parkston16 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownParkston workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Parkston–CA−16 min$70,139
Susquehanna Township2%——6 min—
Liberty Townshipunder 2%——12 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Susquehanna Township and Liberty Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Parkston’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Parkston: questions

What is the median household income in Parkston?

$70,139 (±$9,376) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Parkston?

7.5%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Parkston?

16 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Parkston work?

30% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Mitchell (18%, 23 mi), Sioux Falls (12%, 64 mi), Freeman (3%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Parkston walkable?

Parkston is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.2 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Parkston without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Parkston, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Parkston

Parkston home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.